Boldo + Deferasirox
Deferasirox brand names: Exjade, Jadenu.
Boldo has a moderate interaction with Deferasirox. Theoretically, taking boldo with hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of hepatic injury and disease.
Read the full interaction reportBoldo and Deferasirox
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS
Why this applies to Deferasirox
Deferasirox falls under HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS — the group Boldo interacts with.
Boldo leaf contains ascaridole, a known liver toxin. Many cases of hepatotoxicity, including elevated liver transaminase levels and jaundice, have been reported in patients taking boldo.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the simple version. Deferasirox can be hard on the liver on its own, which is why your doctor checks your liver blood work regularly while you take it. Boldo leaf contains a compound called ascaridole that can also stress the liver, and there have been reports of people developing raised liver enzymes and even jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes) after using it.
Putting two liver-stressing things together could, in theory, raise the chance of liver irritation. I want to be honest though, this concern is based mostly on anecdotal reports, not strong studies. Still, with deferasirox I'd play it safe. Please check with your pharmacist or doctor before adding boldo, and watch for dark urine, belly pain, unusual tiredness, or yellowing. Don't change your deferasirox on your own.
- Piscaglia F, Leoni S, Venturi A, et al. Caution in the use of boldo in herbal laxatives: a case of hepatotoxicity. Scand J Gastroenterol 2005;40:236-9. PubMed
- Ribeiro RJ, Silvestre C, Duarte C. Hidden risks of alternative medicines: a case of boldo-induced hepatotoxicity. J Diet Suppl 2017;14(2):186-90. PubMed
- Oliveira Sá A, Pimentel T, Oliveira N. Boldo-Induced Hepatotoxicity: A Case of Unexplained Jaundice. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med 2020;7(12):002116. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Boldo Also Interacts With Other Medications
Boldo has 481 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Deferasirox one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Boldo
We haven’t checked that one against Boldo yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Boldo. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Deferasirox
This page covers Boldo only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Deferasirox page lists 90 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Siberian Cocklebur (major), Wine (major) and Alkanna (moderate).
By severity: 4 major · 73 moderate · 13 minor.
Taking Boldo as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 173 real supplement products containing Boldo, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Boldo. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Deferasirox too, on top of Boldo — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Boldo and Deferasirox Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#951 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#2,436 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Boldo
What is Boldo?
- Indigestion and bloating
- Mild constipation
- Liver and gallbladder support
- Appetite stimulation
- Urinary complaints
Boldo is a South American shrub whose leaves are traditionally used for digestive and gallbladder complaints, but good human evidence is very limited. The leaves and oil contain ascaridole, which can be toxic to the liver, so only ascaridole-free products should be used and only for short periods. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before trying it, and avoid it during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
About Deferasirox
What Is Deferasirox Used For?
Brand names: Exjade, Jadenu
Deferasirox — available as tablets (film-coated and for oral suspension) and as oral granules, and sold under brand names including Exjade (tablet for oral suspension) and Jadenu (film-coated tablet and granules) — is used to remove excess iron that builds up in the body. All formulations are approved to treat chronic iron overload due to blood transfusions in patients 2 years of age and older.
All formulations are also approved for chronic iron overload in non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia (NTDT) syndromes in patients 10 years of age and older, but only when liver iron levels and serum ferritin meet specific thresholds. Using deferasirox together with other iron-chelation medicines has not been shown to be safe or effective.
Other Drugs & Boldo
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Boldo — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
481 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Glyburide ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bivalirudin ›
- Dapsone ›
- Doxycycline Hyclate ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Eltrombopag ›
- Interferon Alfa-2b ›
- Interferon Beta-1b ›
- Isoniazid ›
- Itraconazole ›
- Levofloxacin ›
- Naltrexone ›
- Riluzole ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Abiraterone Acetate ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiodarone ›
- Azathioprine ›
- Bromfenac Sodium ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
- Choline Magnesium Trisalicylate ›
- Cyclophosphamide ›
- Dabigatran ›
- Daclizumab ›
- Dantrolene ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
Showing 60 of 481 moderate interactions — see all 481 on the Boldo page.
No interaction 2,348 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Boldo against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Prednisone ›
- Propranolol ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bupropion ›
- Metformin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Diazepam ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Mannitol ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Mirtazapine ›
- Finasteride ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Valsartan ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,348 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Boldo list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Boldo and Deferasirox Together: Common Questions
Can you take Boldo with Deferasirox?
How serious is the Boldo and Deferasirox interaction?
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