Drug & supplement interaction

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) + Aprepitant

Aprepitant brand names: Emend, Cinvanti.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Aprepitant falls into 4 drug categories that Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, CYP3A4 inhibitors might increase the levels and clinical effects of THC.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
Interactions4
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) and Aprepitant

These two interact in 4 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.

Why Are There 4 Interactions?

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) interacts with whole categories of medication. Aprepitant falls into 4 of those categories, so it can interact with Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) in 4 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).

Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INHIBITORS

1 of 4

Why this applies to Aprepitant

Aprepitant falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INHIBITORS — the group Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) interacts with.

Theoretically, CYP3A4 inhibitors might increase the levels and clinical effects of THC.
THC is a substrate of CYP3A4 enzymes.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist for this pairing. Your body uses an enzyme called CYP3A4 to help break down THC. Aprepitant (Emend, Cinvanti) gently blocks that same enzyme, so in theory it could slow how fast you clear THC. That means THC might hang around a bit longer and feel stronger, with more chance of feeling overly drowsy, dizzy, foggy-headed, or experiencing a racing heart.

I want to be honest that this concern is theoretical, based on how the two work on paper rather than on solid studies in people, so it may turn out to be mild or unnoticeable. Still, since you'd likely be using aprepitant during chemo, it's worth a quick chat with your oncology team or pharmacist before combining them.

References
  1. Product information for Marinol. AbbVie. North Chicago, IL 60064. August 2017. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2017/018651s029lbl.pdf.
Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INDUCERS

2 of 4

Aprepitant also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INDUCERS.

Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might reduce the levels and clinical effects of THC.
THC is a substrate of CYP3A4 enzymes.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the situation if you're using THC (cannabis) around the time you take aprepitant. Aprepitant can act on the same liver enzyme (CYP3A4) that helps clear THC. In this case aprepitant nudges that enzyme to work a bit faster, which in theory could lower THC levels and make your cannabis feel weaker than usual. So this is really about THC's effect changing, not aprepitant's ability to fight chemo nausea.

Honestly, this is a theoretical concern based on how the drugs work on paper, not from strong studies, so I wouldn't lose sleep over it. Aprepitant is also usually taken for only a few days around chemo. If you notice your THC working differently, mention it to your oncology team or pharmacist before changing anything.

References
  1. Product information for Marinol. AbbVie. North Chicago, IL 60064. August 2017. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2017/018651s029lbl.pdf.
Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) INDUCERS

3 of 4

Aprepitant also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) INDUCERS.

Theoretically, drugs that are CYP2C9 inducers might decrease the levels and clinical effects of THC.
THC is a substrate of CYP2C9 enzymes.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist for this pairing: it's actually the THC affecting how THC works, not the other way around. Aprepitant (Emend, Cinvanti) can mildly nudge a liver enzyme called CYP2C9, which is one of the enzymes your body uses to break down THC. If that enzyme speeds up a little, your body may clear THC faster, so you could feel less of THC's usual effects.

I want to be honest about how soft this is. This is a theoretical concern based on pharmacology, not something proven in real people, and aprepitant is only a weak influence on this enzyme and is usually used for just a few days around chemo. Your aprepitant should keep working fine for nausea regardless. If you use THC and you're starting aprepitant, just mention it to your pharmacist or oncologist so they can keep an eye on things.

References
  1. Product information for Marinol. AbbVie. North Chicago, IL 60064. August 2017. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2017/018651s029lbl.pdf.
Minor

CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES

4 of 4

Aprepitant also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, THC may increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
In vitro research shows that cannabis containing THC might modestly inhibit the activity of CYP3A4 enzymes, which might decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates. It is unclear if this effect is due to THC, other constituents, or the combination. In vitro research also shows that cannabis extracts containing THC modestly inhibit the CYP3A4 metabolism of testosterone; extracts providing the specific cannabinoids cannabidiol (CBD) or cannabigerol (CBG) alone had stronger inhibitory effects than extracts containing both THC and CBD. Conversely, a crossover clinical study in healthy adults shows that oral THC does not inhibit CYP3A4.
Severity Minor Likelihood Unlikely Evidence D

Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist for aprepitant (Emend, Cinvanti), the medicine you take alongside chemo to head off nausea and vomiting. Your liver clears aprepitant largely through an enzyme called CYP3A4. The theory on file is that THC might gently slow that enzyme down, which could let a little more aprepitant build up in your system. In practice that might mean somewhat stronger effects, like tiredness, hiccups, headache, or mild stomach upset.

I want to keep this in perspective, though. This concern comes only from lab (test-tube) studies, and one actual human study found oral THC did not block CYP3A4. The interaction is rated minor and unlikely. Still, since you're going through chemo, it's worth a quick word with your oncology team or pharmacist before combining the two.

References
  1. Pellinen, P., Honkakoski, P., Stenback, F., Niemitz, M., Alhava, E., Pelkonen, O., Lang, M. A., and Pasanen, M. Cocaine N-demethylation and the metabolism-related hepatotoxicity can be prevented by cytochrome P450 3A inhibitors. Eur.J Pharmacol 1-3-1994;2 PubMed
  2. Treyer A, Reinhardt JK, Eigenmann DE, Oufir M, Hamburger M. Phytochemical comparison of medicinal cannabis extracts and study of their CYP-mediated interactions with coumarinic oral anticoagulants. Med Cannabis Cannabinoids. 2023;6(1):21-31. PubMed
  3. Bansal S, Zamarripa CA, Spindle TR, et al. Evaluation of Cytochrome P450-Mediated Cannabinoid-Drug Interactions in Healthy Adult Participants. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2023.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) Also Interacts With Other Medications

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) has 761 moderate, 336 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Aprepitant one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc). Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Aprepitant

This page covers Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Aprepitant page lists 158 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Grapefruit (major), St. John's Wort (major), Acacia Rigidula (moderate) and Adrafinil (moderate).

By severity: 3 major · 116 moderate · 39 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Aprepitant page

“Aprepitant (Emend, Cinvanti) keeps chemotherapy patients from vomiting, so a supplement that undoes it mid-cycle is a problem, and I read this list with genuine vigilance. Nearly all 158 entries touch CYP3A4, the liver enzyme that clears aprepitant.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Aprepitant interaction page

How much people look this up

Where Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) and Aprepitant Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)
Top half

#538 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Aprepitant
Top 25%

#429 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)

What is Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)?

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)
  • Chronic or nerve pain
  • Nausea and vomiting from chemotherapy
  • Appetite loss and weight loss
  • Muscle spasticity
  • Sleep problems
  • Anxiety and stress

THC is the main mind-altering compound in cannabis and is best known for causing a 'high.' A prescription form (dronabinol) is approved for chemotherapy-related nausea and appetite loss, but for most other uses the evidence is mixed or limited, and THC can impair thinking and driving. It should be avoided in pregnancy and breastfeeding and used only with medical guidance.

Read the full Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Aprepitant

What Is Aprepitant Used For?

Brand names: Emend, Cinvanti

Aprepitant is used to prevent nausea and vomiting — not to treat it once it has started. It is always used alongside other anti-nausea medicines, not on its own.

EMEND capsules (oral) are approved for adults and children 12 and older to prevent nausea from highly or moderately emetogenic (nausea-causing) chemotherapy. EMEND for oral suspension extends that same use down to children as young as 6 months. CINVANTI (IV injection) is approved for adults only, for chemotherapy-related nausea. APONVIE (IV emulsion) is approved for adults to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) — nausea after surgery. Aprepitant capsules (generic) are approved for adults and children 12 and older for chemotherapy-related nausea, and also for adults to prevent PONV.

See full Aprepitant drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc)

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
761Moderate
336Minor
1,732No known interaction
Moderate

761 interactions

Showing 60 of 761 moderate interactions — see all 761 on the Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) page.

Minor

336 interactions

Showing 60 of 336 minor interactions — see all 336 on the Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) page.

No interaction 1,732 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) and Aprepitant Together: Common Questions

Can you take Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) with Aprepitant?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
Why are there 4 interactions listed for Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) and Aprepitant?
Aprepitant belongs to more than one drug category, and Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) interacts with each of those categories a little differently. We list every one so nothing is missed — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them.
How serious is the Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (thc) and Aprepitant interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.