Drug & supplement interaction

Turpentine Oil + Cefixime

Cefixime brand name: Suprax.

No Known Interaction
The bottom line No known interaction

We found no known interaction between Turpentine Oil and Cefixime in our sources. Absence of a documented interaction is not the same as proven safety, and does not guarantee one does not exist. Do not start, stop, or change a medication or supplement based on this page; confirm with your pharmacist or doctor first. Additionally, although there is no interaction, the two are separately associated with some of the same side effects, which would make a new symptom harder to attribute to one or the other.

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Interaction report

Turpentine Oil and Cefixime

We checked these two against our interaction database. Here is what we found.

No Known Interaction Found

We did not find a documented interaction between Cefixime and Turpentine Oil in our sources. This does not guarantee that the combination is completely free of risk — there is often limited research on supplements and herbal products, especially around drug interactions.

If you decide to take both, the practical routine is simple: add one new thing at a time and note the date you started it. If the combination is going to disagree with you, it usually shows in the first days to a couple of weeks — and a start date turns “I’ve been feeling off” into something a pharmacist can actually work with. Do not stop a prescribed medicine on your own.

Always talk with your pharmacist or doctor before making changes to your medications or supplements, particularly if you take several medications or have an ongoing health condition.

Turpentine Oil safety at a glance

Turpentine Oil overall Use caution Possibly safe in small amounts in diluted topical products, but toxic if swallowed or inhaled in quantity.
Pregnancy Likely Unsafe When used orally. In addition to its toxic effects, turpentine oil might be an abortifacient. There is insufficient reliable information available about the saf... Read the full pregnancy detail
Breastfeeding Likely Unsafe When used orally. In addition to its toxic effects, turpentine oil might be an abortifacient. There is insufficient reliable information available about the saf... Read the full breastfeeding detail

Pregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — the full detail is in the Special populations card below. Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.

Still wondering about combining Cefixime and Turpentine Oil? Ask Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS directly ›
How we checked

Why No Interaction Is Listed for Cefixime

Interactions in our licensed database are recorded against drug classes, not just single drug names. Cefixime is filed under 6 classifications — including organic anion transporter 3 (oat3) substrates, organic anion transporter 1 (oat1) substrates, antibiotic drugs. Turpentine Oil has documented interactions with 2 drug classes — the most serious being topical drugs (moderate) and cytochrome p450 1a2 (cyp1a2) substrates (minor) — and none of Cefixime’s classifications are among them.

Classification data comes from our licensed Natural Medicines dataset. A medication can belong to classes beyond those recorded there, so this describes how the check was run — it is not a safety guarantee.

Keep it in perspective

Turpentine Oil Does Interact With Other Medications

Turpentine Oil has 198 moderate, 178 minor known drug interactions in our database — Cefixime isn’t one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Turpentine Oil

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Turpentine Oil. Pick one to open its full report.

What to actually watch for

No Interaction Found — But Data Suggests Turpentine Oil and Cefixime May Share Several of the Same Side Effects

This is not an interaction. Neither one changes how your body handles the other, and nothing here says they react together. What our sources do show is that each has separately been linked to the effects below — so taking both can make those effects more likely to turn up, and harder to pin on one or the other if they do. 2 of them are worth acting on rather than waiting out — marked below.

  • Kidney problems Worth acting on Additional detail

    Turpentine Oil

    “Orally, turpentine oil can cause hematuria, albuminuria, and/or urinary tract inflammation (6,17). Topically, applying large quantities of turpentine oil to the skin can cause symptoms of turpentine oil poisoning, including kidney damage (2).”

    Turpentine Oil · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in albuminuria.

    3 sources cited
    1. 6. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
    2. 17. Ellenhorn MJ, et al. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnoses and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1997.
    3. 2. Blumenthal M, ed. The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines. Trans. S. Klein. Boston, MA: American Botanical Council, 1998.

    Cefixime

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Cefixime. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • An allergic reaction Worth acting on Additional detail

    Turpentine Oil

    “Orally, turpentine oil is generally regarded as unsafe. Turpentine oil can cause headache, insomnia, coughing, pulmonary aspiration, vomiting, hematuria, albuminuria, urinary tract inflammation, coma, and death (6,17).

    By inhalation, turpentine oil can cause respiratory tract inflammation, increased airway resistance, and discomfort of the throat and airways (17).

    Topically, turpentine oil seems to be well tolerated…”

    Turpentine Oil · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in albuminuria.

    5 sources cited
    1. 6. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
    2. 17. Ellenhorn MJ, et al. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnoses and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1997.
    3. 98859. Treudler R, Richter G, Geier J, et al. Increase in sensitization to oil of turpentine: recent data from a multicenter study on 45,005 patients from the German-Austrian information network of departments of dermatology (IVDK). Contact Dermatitis. 2000 Feb; PubMed
    4. 98851. Cal K, Kupiec K, Sznitowska M. Effect of physicochemical properties of cyclic terpenes on their ex vivo skin absorption and elimination kinetics. J Dermatol Sci. 2006 Feb;41(2):137-42. PubMed
    5. 2. Blumenthal M, ed. The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines. Trans. S. Klein. Boston, MA: American Botanical Council, 1998.

    “Topically, turpentine oil can cause skin irritation, contact allergies, and hypersensitivity in some people (6,98859).”

    Turpentine Oil · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in allergic rhinitis (hay fever).

    2 sources cited
    1. 6. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
    2. 98859. Treudler R, Richter G, Geier J, et al. Increase in sensitization to oil of turpentine: recent data from a multicenter study on 45,005 patients from the German-Austrian information network of departments of dermatology (IVDK). Contact Dermatitis. 2000 Feb; PubMed

    Cefixime

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Cefixime. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • Swelling Additional detail

    Turpentine Oil

    “Orally, turpentine oil can cause coughing. It has also been reported to cause pulmonary aspiration leading to hemorrhagic pulmonary edema (6,17). As inhalation therapy, turpentine oil can cause discomfort of the throat and airways, mild respiratory tract inflammation, and increased airway resistance (17,98857).”

    Turpentine Oil · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in allergic rhinitis (hay fever).

    6 sources cited
    1. 6. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
    2. 17. Ellenhorn MJ, et al. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnoses and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1997.
    3. 98857. Filipsson AF. Short term inhalation exposure to turpentine: toxicokinetics and acute effects in men. Occup Environ Med. 1996 Feb;53(2):100-105. PubMed
    4. 7. Schulz V, Hansel R, Tyler VE. Rational Phytotherapy: A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine. Terry C. Telger, transl. 3rd ed. Berlin, GER: Springer, 1998.
    5. 98858. Khan AJ, Akhtar RP, Faruqui ZS. Turpentine oil inhalation leading to lung necrosis and empyema in a toddler. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2006 May;22(5):355-7. PubMed
    6. 104204. Umekage Y, Okumura S, Tenma T, et al. Acute eosinophilic pneumonia following inhalation of turpentine oil: A case report. Respir Med Case Rep. 2020;31:101143. PubMed

    Cefixime

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Cefixime. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • Vomiting Additional detail

    Turpentine Oil

    “Orally, turpentine oil can cause vomiting (6,17).”

    Turpentine Oil · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in nausea and vomiting.

    2 sources cited
    1. 6. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
    2. 17. Ellenhorn MJ, et al. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnoses and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1997.

    Cefixime

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Cefixime. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • Headache Additional detail

    Turpentine Oil

    “Orally, turpentine oil can cause headache, insomnia, and in more severe cases, coma and/or death. (6,17). Topically, applying large quantities of turpentine oil to the skin can cause symptoms of turpentine oil poisoning, including central nervous system damage (2).”

    Turpentine Oil · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in cluster headache.

    3 sources cited
    1. 6. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
    2. 17. Ellenhorn MJ, et al. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnoses and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1997.
    3. 2. Blumenthal M, ed. The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines. Trans. S. Klein. Boston, MA: American Botanical Council, 1998.

    Cefixime

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Cefixime. Read the label on DailyMed ›

Reported for Turpentine Oil but not commonly for Cefixime: a higher chance of infection, trouble sleeping, cough and wheezing.

Effects for Cefixime come from the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of its FDA label; effects for Turpentine Oil come from the Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, quoted above. Wording is matched across sources by our own clinical vocabulary, so treat this as a prompt to pay attention, not a diagnosis.

Special populations

Turpentine Oil in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Pregnancy And Lactation Likely Unsafe

When used orally. In addition to its toxic effects, turpentine oil might be an abortifacient. There is insufficient reliable information available about the safety of turpentine oil applied topically or inhaled as vapors during pregnancy and lactation; avoid using.

DISCLAIMER: This tool is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Patients should consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about therapies and/or health conditions.© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Cefixime

This page covers Turpentine Oil only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Cefixime page lists 60 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Asarabacca (major), Siberian Cocklebur (major), African Wild Potato (moderate) and Aristolochia (moderate).

By severity: 3 major · 46 moderate · 11 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Cefixime page

“Cefixime (Suprax) is an oral antibiotic for bacterial infections, and this list of 60 supplements and herbs deserves a careful read, because three entries are rated major. Siberian cocklebur and asarabacca can both damage the kidneys, and activated charcoal can soak up the antibiotic in your gut so less of it reaches your blood.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Cefixime interaction page

How much people look this up

Where Turpentine Oil and Cefixime Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Turpentine Oil
Steady interest

#1,166 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Cefixime
Top 25%

#382 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Where does our data come from?
  • Source: the Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) clinical database — the evidence-graded professional reference for herb & supplement interactions.
  • Citation library: 103,510 references behind our interaction content, 65,311 of them resolved to verified PubMed/DOI sources. See every Turpentine Oil reference on this page ↓
  • Freshness: we automatically re-check this combination every week — this pair was last verified September 13, 2026. The Turpentine Oil and Cefixime records this page draws on were last updated July 10, 2026.
  • What “no known interaction” means: no documented interaction in the sources above — not a guarantee of safety. Supplements are studied far less than prescription drugs, so we say exactly what the evidence supports, and nothing more.
Data structure & sourcing designed and verified by .
Supplement

About Turpentine Oil

What is Turpentine Oil?

Turpentine Oil
  • Muscle and joint aches (topical)
  • Cough and congestion (chest rubs)
  • Minor skin conditions
  • Antiseptic
  • Toothache (traditional)

Turpentine oil is a strong-smelling pine resin product used mostly in tiny amounts in topical rubs for muscle aches and congestion. It can be dangerous and even deadly if swallowed, and reliable evidence for health benefits is very limited. Never drink turpentine oil, and only use diluted, purified products on the skin with care.

Pinus palustris · Pinaceae · Oleoresin (sap) distilled from pine trees · Topical oil, rectified/purified oil, ingredient in chest rubs and liniments

An interaction check asks whether these two react with each other — it does not ask whether Turpentine Oil is a good idea for someone in your situation. Here is what our Turpentine Oil record says about it on its own.

Turpentine Oil: dosing

There is no established safe oral dose for turpentine oil, and it should never be taken by mouth. For topical or inhaled products, a standardized dose is not well defined.The safest approach is to use only commercial products that contain small, regulated amounts of purified turpentine oil (such as some chest rubs) and to follow the label exactly.

From our Turpentine Oil monograph — the full record covers uses, side effects and every documented interaction.

Read the full Turpentine Oil monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Cefixime

What Is Cefixime Used For?

Brand name: Suprax

Cefixime treats several bacterial infections in adults and children six months and older. These include uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs), otitis media (ear infections), pharyngitis and tonsillitis (strep throat and tonsil infections), acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (sudden worsening of ongoing bronchitis), and uncomplicated gonorrhea (cervical or urethral).

Cefixime tablets are indicated only for adults and children weighing more than 45 kg or older than 12 years, and tablets are not approved for otitis media — ear infections must be treated with the oral suspension or, where available, chewable tablets. Cefixime oral suspension and capsules are approved for the same infections across the full pediatric age range (six months and older).

See full Cefixime drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Turpentine Oil

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Turpentine Oil — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
198Moderate
178Minor
2,453No known interaction
Moderate

198 interactions

Showing 60 of 198 moderate interactions — see all 198 on the Turpentine Oil page.

Minor

178 interactions

Showing 60 of 178 minor interactions — see all 178 on the Turpentine Oil page.

No interaction 2,453 drugs checked — show the list
Evidence & sources

Turpentine Oil References

The 14 references that drive our Turpentine Oil monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

  1. Blumenthal M, ed. The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines. Trans. S. Klein. Boston, MA: American Botanical Council, 1998.
  2. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
  3. Schulz V, Hansel R, Tyler VE. Rational Phytotherapy: A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine. Terry C. Telger, transl. 3rd ed. Berlin, GER: Springer, 1998.
  4. Ellenhorn MJ, et al. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnoses and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1997.
  5. Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
  6. Prasad VG, Vivek Ch, Anand Kumar P, Ravi Kumar P, Rao GS. Turpentine oil induced inflammation decreases absorption and increases distribution of phenacetin without altering its elimination process in rats. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2015;40(1):23-8. PubMed
  7. Cal K, Kupiec K, Sznitowska M. Effect of physicochemical properties of cyclic terpenes on their ex vivo skin absorption and elimination kinetics. J Dermatol Sci. 2006 Feb;41(2):137-42. PubMed
  8. Jiang Q, Wu Y, Zhang H, et al. Development of essential oils as skin permeation enhancers: penetration enhancement effect and mechanism of action. Pharmaceutical Biol. 2017;55(1):1592-1600. PubMed
  9. Almirall M, Montana J, Excribano E, Obach R, Berrozpe JD. Effect of d-limonene, alpha-pinene, and cineole on in vitro transdermal human skin penetration of chlorpromazine and haloperidol. Arzneimittelforschung. 1996 Jul;46(7):676-80.
  10. Filipsson AF. Short term inhalation exposure to turpentine: toxicokinetics and acute effects in men. Occup Environ Med. 1996 Feb;53(2):100-105. PubMed
  11. Khan AJ, Akhtar RP, Faruqui ZS. Turpentine oil inhalation leading to lung necrosis and empyema in a toddler. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2006 May;22(5):355-7. PubMed
  12. Treudler R, Richter G, Geier J, et al. Increase in sensitization to oil of turpentine: recent data from a multicenter study on 45,005 patients from the German-Austrian information network of departments of dermatology (IVDK). Contact Dermatitis. 2000 Feb; PubMed
  13. Umekage Y, Okumura S, Tenma T, et al. Acute eosinophilic pneumonia following inhalation of turpentine oil: A case report. Respir Med Case Rep. 2020;31:101143. PubMed
  14. Fuchs-Algrim J, Lorenz H, Zimmermann C, et al. Turpentine ointment in bacterial skin infections - a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial. Complement Med Res. 2022 Nov 23. PubMed

Medication overviews come from MedlinePlus (NIH); supplement label data from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.

Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Turpentine Oil and Cefixime Together: Common Questions

Is it safe to take Turpentine Oil with Cefixime?
We do not list a known interaction between Turpentine Oil and Cefixime. That does not guarantee the combination is risk-free, so confirm with your pharmacist or doctor — especially if you take other medications or have a health condition.
Do Turpentine Oil and Cefixime have any of the same side effects?
Yes — our sources link each of them separately to 5 of the same effects. That is not an interaction: neither changes how your body handles the other. It does mean that if one of those effects turns up, it can be harder to tell which one is behind it. They are listed on this page with the source behind each.
How was the Turpentine Oil and Cefixime combination checked?
Interactions in our licensed database are recorded against drug classes. Cefixime is filed under 6 classifications, and Turpentine Oil has documented interactions with 2 drug classes — none of Cefixime's classifications are among them. A medication can belong to classes beyond those recorded in our dataset, so this describes how the check was run rather than guaranteeing safety.
Does Turpentine Oil interact with any other medications?
Yes. Turpentine Oil has 376 documented drug interactions in our database — Cefixime is simply not one of them. If you take anything else, it is worth checking each one; they are all listed on this page.
Does Cefixime interact with any supplements?
Yes. Cefixime has documented interactions with 60 supplements in our database — Turpentine Oil is not one of them. The Cefixime interaction page linked on this page lists every one, ranked by severity.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Cefixime and Turpentine Oil?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.