Tyramine + Hydralazine, Reserpine
Hydralazine, Reserpine brand names: Serpasil-Apresoline1, Serpasil-Apresoline2.
Tyramine has a major interaction with Hydralazine, Reserpine. Tyramine may increase the risk of hypertension and reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full interaction reportTyramine and Hydralazine, Reserpine
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS
Why this applies to Hydralazine, Reserpine
Hydralazine, Reserpine falls under ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS — the group Tyramine interacts with.
In humans, oral and intravenous tyramine increases systolic blood pressure.
Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
This combination pill pairs hydralazine and reserpine to bring your blood pressure down. The catch with reserpine is interesting: it actually depletes the body's stores of norepinephrine, the very chemical tyramine triggers. So here's the wrinkle. Reserpine can leave you more sensitive to tyramine spikes in some situations, and in general, a big tyramine load can push blood pressure up and work against the medicine you're taking to lower it.
In plain terms, lots of tyramine (think aged cheeses, cured meats, fermented foods) may blunt your blood pressure control or cause an unwanted rise, undoing some of the benefit. Normal meal-sized amounts are usually fine for most people. If you've been told to watch tyramine, or you notice headaches, flushing, or a racing heart, check in with your pharmacist or doctor before changing anything.
- Gilliam LK, Palmer JP, Taborsky GJ Jr. Tyramine-mediated activation of sympathetic nerves inhibits insulin secretion in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007;92(10):4035-8. PubMed
- VanDenBerg CM, Blob LF, Kemper EM, Azzaro AJ. Tyramine pharmacokinetics and reduced bioavailability with food. J Clin Pharmacol. 2003;43(6):604-9. DOI
- Meck JV, Martin DS, D'Aunno DS, Waters WW. Pressor response to intravenous tyramine is a marker of cardiac, but not vascular, adrenergic function. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2003;41(1):126-31. PubMed
- Colombo F, Porro T, del Rosso G, Bertalero P, Orlandi L, Libretti A. Cardiovascular responses to physical exercise and tyramine infusion in hypertensive and normotensive subjects. J Hum Hypertens. 1989;3(4):245-9.
- Pace DG, Reele SB, Rozik LM, Rogers-Phillips CA, Dabice JA, Givens SV. Evaluation of methods of administering tyramine to raise systolic blood pressure. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1988;44(2):137-44. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Tyramine Also Interacts With Other Medications
Tyramine has 180 major, 1 moderate, 171 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Hydralazine, Reserpine one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Tyramine
We haven’t checked that one against Tyramine yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Tyramine. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Tyramine or Hydralazine, Reserpine
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Tyramine or Hydralazine, Reserpine, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Hydralazine, Reserpine
This page covers Tyramine only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Hydralazine, Reserpine page lists 138 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Adrafinil (moderate) and Agmatine (moderate).
By severity: 4 major · 113 moderate · 21 minor.
Taking Tyramine as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 20 real supplement products containing Tyramine, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Tyramine. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Hydralazine, Reserpine too, on top of Tyramine — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Tyramine and Hydralazine, Reserpine Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#1,172 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,784 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Tyramine
What is Tyramine?
- Studied for effects on blood pressure
- Discussed in relation to migraine and headache triggers
- Of interest in food and diet science
- Subject of research on the nervous system
Tyramine is a natural compound formed when certain proteins break down, and it is found in aged cheeses, cured meats, fermented foods, and some other items. It is not a typical health supplement and is best known for the problems it can cause—such as dangerous spikes in blood pressure—in people taking certain medications or in those who are sensitive to it. If you have been told to follow a low-tyramine diet, talk with your pharmacist or doctor before making changes.
Other Drugs & Tyramine
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Tyramine — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
180 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Selegiline ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Prazosin ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Felodipine ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Iloprost ›
- Indapamide ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Labetalol ›
- Mannitol ›
- Methyclothiazide ›
- Methyldopa ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Moclobemide ›
- Nadolol ›
- Nebivolol ›
- Nimodipine ›
- Olmesartan Medoxomil ›
- Oxprenolol ›
- Pindolol ›
- Quinapril ›
- Reserpine ›
- Terazosin ›
- Torsemide ›
- Treprostinil (oral) ›
- Valsartan ›
- Aliskiren ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Amlodipine Benzoate ›
- Amlodipine Besilate ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Ammonium Chloride ›
- Aprocitentan ›
Showing 60 of 180 major interactions — see all 180 on the Tyramine page.
1 interaction
171 interactions
- Phentermine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Nicotine ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Pseudoephedrine ›
- Diethylpropion ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Modafinil ›
- Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride ›
- Amphetamine Sulfate ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Cocaine Hydrochloride (prescription Drug) ›
- Ephedrine Sulfate ›
- Methylphenidate Hydrochloride ›
- Pemoline ›
- Pseudoephedrine Sulfate ›
- Ambenonium Chloride ›
- Armodafinil ›
- Dexamfetamine ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Dextroamphetamine (patch) ›
- Dextroamphetamine Sulphate ›
- Ecstasy ›
- Ephedrine Hydrochloride (prescription Drug) ›
- Ephedrine Sulfate (prescription Drug) ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Mephentermine ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Methoxyamphetamine ›
- Methylphenidate Transdermal System ›
- Psuedoephedrine Hydrochloride ›
- Sibutramine ›
- Solriamfetol ›
- Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine ›
- Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine ›
- Brompheniramine, Pseudoephedrine ›
- Chlorpheniramine, Methscopolamine, Phenylephrine ›
- Pheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine, Phenyltoloxamine, Pyrilamine ›
- Acetaminophen, Pseudoephedrine ›
- Carbinoxamine, Pseudoephedrine ›
- Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine ›
- Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine ›
- Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine ›
- Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine ›
- Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate, Pyrilamine Tannate ›
- Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine, Phenyltoloxamine ›
- Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine ›
- Guaifenesin, Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Aspirin, Caffeine, Orphenadrine ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine ›
- Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Phenyltoloxamine ›
- Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Acetaminophen, Dichloralantipyrine, Isometheptene ›
- Atropine, Chlorpheniramine, Hyoscyamine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine, Scopolamine ›
- Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate ›
- Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine ›
Showing 60 of 171 minor interactions — see all 171 on the Tyramine page.
No interaction 2,477 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Tyramine against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Warfarin ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Aspirin ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Prednisone ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bupropion ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Naproxen ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Dapsone ›
- Diazepam ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Daptomycin ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,477 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Tyramine list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Hydralazine, Reserpine Is Linked to Lower Levels of 2 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Hydralazine, Reserpine as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Tyramine — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Hydralazine, Reserpine nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Tyramine and Hydralazine, Reserpine Together: Common Questions
Can you take Tyramine with Hydralazine, Reserpine?
How serious is the Tyramine and Hydralazine, Reserpine interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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