Zizyphus + Lofepramine
Lofepramine brand names: Feprapax, Lomont, Gamanil, Tymelyt.
Lofepramine falls into 2 drug categories that Zizyphus can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full interaction reportZizyphus and Lofepramine
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Zizyphus interacts with whole categories of medication. Lofepramine falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Zizyphus in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CNS DEPRESSANTS
1 of 2Why this applies to Lofepramine
Lofepramine falls under CNS DEPRESSANTS — the group Zizyphus interacts with.
Some animal research has found that various parts of zizyphus have sedative effects. However, other animal research shows that zizyphus plant extract does not alter sleep parameters when used in combination with pentobarbital.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the simple version. Lofepramine is a tricyclic antidepressant, and one of its everyday effects is mild drowsiness, especially when you first start it. Zizyphus (jujube) has traditionally been used as a calming, sleep-promoting remedy. So the concern is just additive: stacking two things that can make you sleepy might leave you feeling more groggy, foggy, or tired than usual.
I want to be honest about how soft this evidence is. It's theoretical, mostly from animal studies, and some of that research didn't even show a sleep effect. Eating jujube fruit as food is very unlikely to matter. A concentrated supplement is more of a question mark. If you'd like to try it, just run it by your pharmacist or doctor first, and don't change your Lofepramine on your own.
- Adzu, B., Amos, S., Dzarma, S., Wambebe, C., and Gamaniel, K. Effect of Zizyphus spina-christi Willd aqueous extract on the central nervous system in mice. J Ethnopharmacol. 2002;79(1):13-16.
- Morishita, S., Mishima, Y., Hirai, Y., Saito, T., and Shoji, M. Pharmacological studies of water extract of the Zizyphus seed and the Zizyphus seed containing drug. Gen Pharmacol 1987;18(6):637-641. PubMed
- Watanabe, I., Saito, H., and Takagi, K. Pharmacological studies of Zizyphus seeds. Jpn J Pharmacol 1973;23(4):563-571. DOI
- Wu, S. X., Zhang, J. X., Xu, T., Li, L. F., Zhao, S. Y., and Lan, M. Y. [Effects of seeds, leaves and fruits of Ziziphus spinosa and jujuboside A on central nervous system function]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 1993;18(11):685-4.
- Hajhashemi V, Safaei A. Hypnotic effect of Coriandrum sativum, Ziziphus jujuba, Lavandula angustifolia and Melissa officinalis extracts in mice. Res Pharm Sci. 2015 Nov-Dec;10(6):477-84.
CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Lofepramine also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES.
Animal research shows that zizyphus induces CYP1A2 enzymes. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for Lofepramine, a tricyclic antidepressant your liver partly clears using an enzyme called CYP1A2. In animal studies, zizyphus seems to speed up that enzyme. If the same thing happened in people, your body might break down lofepramine a little faster, which could mean less of it in your system and a weaker effect on your mood or anxiety over time.
I want to be honest about the strength of this: it comes only from lab and animal research, and it has never actually been shown in humans. Everyday culinary amounts of jujube fruit are very unlikely to matter. Concentrated supplements are the bigger question mark. If you're thinking about a zizyphus supplement, just check with your pharmacist or doctor first.
- Jing XY, Peng YR, Wang XM, Duan JA. Effects of Ziziphus jujuba fruit extracts on cytochrome P450 (CYP1A2) activity in rats. Chin J Nat Med. 2015 Aug;13(8):588-94. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Zizyphus Also Interacts With Other Medications
Zizyphus has 468 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Lofepramine one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Zizyphus
We haven’t checked that one against Zizyphus yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Zizyphus. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Lofepramine
This page covers Zizyphus only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Lofepramine page lists 244 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), Arsenic (major) and Beer (major).
By severity: 15 major · 190 moderate · 39 minor.
Where Zizyphus and Lofepramine Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#1,282 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,996 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Zizyphus
What is Zizyphus?
- Sleep problems and insomnia
- Anxiety and stress
- Digestive support
- General nutrition (vitamin C and fiber)
- Constipation
Zizyphus (jujube) is an edible fruit and traditional remedy used mainly for sleep, anxiety, and digestion. The fruit is a nutritious food, but human evidence for its medicinal benefits is limited and mostly preliminary. If you want to try a supplement form, talk with your pharmacist or doctor first, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking other medicines.
Other Drugs & Zizyphus
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Zizyphus — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
468 interactions
- Theophylline ›
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Estradiol ›
- Propranolol ›
- Verapamil ›
- Flurazepam ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Temazepam ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Nitrazepam ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Diazepam ›
- Meprobamate ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Oxymorphone ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Topiramate ›
- Acarbose ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Cetirizine ›
- Clobazam ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Clorazepate ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Desipramine ›
- Doxepin ›
- Hydromorphone ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Metoclopramide ›
- Midazolam ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Riluzole ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tramadol ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Zolpidem ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Asenapine ›
- Buprenorphine Hydrochloride ›
- Butabarbital Sodium ›
- Caffeine (prescription Drug) ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
Showing 60 of 468 moderate interactions — see all 468 on the Zizyphus page.
No interaction 2,361 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Zizyphus against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Aspirin ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Prednisone ›
- Bupropion ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Mannitol ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Finasteride ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Valsartan ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,361 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Zizyphus list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Lofepramine Is Linked to Lower Levels of 3 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Lofepramine as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Zizyphus — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Lofepramine nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Zizyphus and Lofepramine Together: Common Questions
Can you take Zizyphus with Lofepramine?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Zizyphus and Lofepramine?
How serious is the Zizyphus and Lofepramine interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Lofepramine and Zizyphus?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.