An Mien Pian Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Plum Flower
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking An Mien Pian against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
An Mien Pian is a dietary supplement by Plum Flower with 6 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for sleep problems and insomnia, anxiety and stress, digestive support.Based on those ingredients, 1,326 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Ziziphus jujuba, Poria cocos fungus. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against An Mien Pian by Plum Flower
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with An Mien Pian by Plum Flower — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of An Mien Pian by Plum Flower
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
An Mien Pian contains 6 ingredients total. The active ones are ziziphus jujuba (jujube fruit), a proprietary extract blend, poria cocos fungus (a type of mushroom), licorice root (Glycyrrhiza uralensis), and gardenia fruit.
The product also contains inactive ingredients — fillers and binders like sucrose, talcum, microcrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, and china wax.
Does it work?
Not established
The evidence supporting these ingredients isn't well established in the data we hold. Ziziphus, poria mushroom, and gardenia all show insufficient reliable evidence for the conditions they're traditionally used for — aging skin, anxiety, dementia, diabetes, and others.
Licorice does have some support: it's rated possibly effective for canker sores and atopic dermatitis (eczema). But for most uses of this formula, we don't have solid proof it works.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Licorice is the ingredient with the most safety concerns. While small food amounts are fine, concentrated supplements — especially with long-term or high-dose use — can cause serious problems.
The adverse effects most commonly reported are headache, nausea, and vomiting. Rare but serious effects include high blood pressure, low potassium, and swelling.
Poria mushroom is generally well tolerated in traditional use, but human safety data are limited. Ziziphus fruit as food is likely fine, but medicinal amounts haven't been well studied.
A small clinical study reported headaches with ziziphus seed extract and mild diarrhea with the fruit extract in newborn infants. Gardenia has very limited safety data, and large or long-term amounts haven't been well studied.
For pregnancy: licorice is unsafe — glycyrrhizin has been linked to harmful effects. Poria and gardenia should be avoided in pregnancy due to insufficient safety information.
Ziziphus is rated likely safe in pregnancy. For breastfeeding, licorice, poria, and gardenia all lack enough reliable data — it's best to avoid them while nursing.
Safety information for polygala tenuifolia and massa fermenta isn't on file.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Check your medications against this product if you take blood thinners like warfarin, heart medications (especially digoxin), diabetes drugs, sedatives or sleep aids, water pills (loop diuretics), chemotherapy drugs, or any medication your liver processes heavily. No interactions are documented for polygala tenuifolia or massa fermenta — we hold no data for these ingredients.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This is a traditional herbal formula, but several of its ingredients interact with common medications — especially blood thinners, heart drugs, diabetes medications, and sedatives. If you take any prescription medications, check them against this product before starting.
Talk to your pharmacist about whether it's right for you, especially if you're pregnant, breastfeeding, or managing a chronic condition.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 4 of 6 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Dec 22, 2017.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about An Mien Pian, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Plum Flower |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 739934839218 |
| Net contents | 84 Tablet(s); 1.4 Oz(s); 40.7 Gram(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Dec 22, 2017 |
| DSLD ID | 81493 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Tablet Or Pill |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for An Mien Pian by Plum Flower, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Ziziphus jujuba | 0 NP | -- |
| Proprietary Extract Blend | 1938 mg | -- |
| Polygala tenuifolia | 0 NP | -- |
| Poria cocos fungus | 0 NP | -- |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | 0 NP | -- |
| Gardenia jasminoides | 0 NP | -- |
| Massa fermenta | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Sucrose, Talcum, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Silicon Dioxide, Magnesium Stearate, China Wax
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements
GMP quality
Sugar coated
Scientifically authenticated herbs Microbial and heavy metal tested Produced at a good manufacturing practices (GMP) certified factory
FDA Statement of Identity
Herbal Dietary Supplement
Formulation
Plum Flower Quality Guarantee No pharmaceuticals or dyes Unsulfured, preservative-free herbs when available
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Take 4 pills 3 times daily or as directed by your health care practitioner.
Formula
Contains tree nuts & wheat
Precautions
Contains tree nuts & wheat
Caution during pregnancy
Keep out of reach of children
General
MW Code #3919S
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
An Mien Pian by Plum Flower label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in An Mien Pian by Plum Flower
These are the 6 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size4 Tablet(s) Dosage formTablet Or Pill Servings per container21 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Proprietary Extract Blend
- › Ziziphus jujuba
- › Polygala tenuifolia
- › Poria cocos fungus
- › Gardenia jasminoides
- › Massa fermenta
Glycyrrhiza uralensis
Interacts with1,040 drugs
Licorice root is a traditional remedy used for sore throats, coughs, and digestive complaints, but solid human evidence is limited for most uses. Regu...
Glycyrrhiza uralensis monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Sucrose, Talcum, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Silicon Dioxide, Magnesium Stearate, China Wax. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
An Mien Pian by Plum Flower Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
An Mien Pian by Plum Flower contains several ingredients with documented interactions with medications.
The most serious concern is licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis), which can interact with blood thinners like warfarin — it may speed up how your body breaks down warfarin, making it less effective at preventing clots. If you take warfarin, you should avoid this product.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Licorice also interacts with a heart medication called digoxin (Lanoxin); loop diuretics (water pills); chemotherapy drugs like cisplatin and paclitaxel; sedatives like midazolam; and several other drug types your liver processes. Ziziphus jujuba (the jujube fruit) can theoretically add to the effects of sedatives and may lower blood sugar when combined with diabetes medications, though human evidence is limited.
Poria mushroom may enhance sedatives and could affect drugs that work through acetylcholine (cholinergic and anticholinergic medications). Gardenia may increase the effects of stimulant laxatives.
We could not check Polygala tenuifolia or Massa fermenta — we hold no interaction data for these ingredients. Altogether, these interactions span 1,308 individual medications.
Before you start this supplement, use the medication checker below to run through your exact prescriptions, especially if you take any blood thinners, heart medications, diabetes drugs, sedatives, or chemotherapy.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against An Mien Pian?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in An Mien Pian interact with 1,326 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
4 of the 6 ingredients in An Mien Pian interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Glycyrrhiza uralensis Ziziphus jujuba Poria cocos fungus Gardenia jasminoides
Ado-trastuzumab EmtansineKadcyla
How Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionAbemaciclibVerzenio
How Abemaciclib interacts with An Mien Pian — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Abemaciclib interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with An Mien Pian — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with An Mien Pian — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with An Mien Pian — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Abrocitinib interactionAcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with An Mien Pian — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, P-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acalabrutinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with An Mien Pian — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with An Mien Pian — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acebutolol interactionAcepromazineAtravet
How Acepromazine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acepromazine interactionPoria Cocos FungusAnticholinergic Drugs, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acepromazine interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with An Mien Pian — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with An Mien Pian — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionZiziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Brompheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineDimetapp Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, ButalbitalAxocet, Bancap, Bucet, Butex Forte, Esgic CF, Orbivan CF +5 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital interacts with An Mien Pian — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionZiziphus JujubaCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionPoria Cocos FungusCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CodeineBancap w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionPoria Cocos FungusCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine PhosphatePhrenilin #3
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionPoria Cocos FungusCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionPoria Cocos FungusCns Depressants, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionZiziphus JujubaCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionPoria Cocos FungusCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionPoria Cocos FungusCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionPoria Cocos FungusCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with An Mien Pian — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionZiziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionPoria Cocos FungusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisDiuretic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of licorice with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HbrVicks Formula 44M Cough, Cold & Flu Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionPoria Cocos FungusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, PhenylephrineColrex
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionZiziphus JujubaCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionPoria Cocos FungusCns Depressants, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, DextromethorphanCoricidin II Extra Strength Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Poria Cocos FungusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionZiziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan HydrobromideCoricidin HBP Maximum Strength Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ziziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionPoria Cocos FungusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PhenylpropanolamineMulti Symptom Cold Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Poria Cocos FungusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionZiziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionGlycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PseudoephedrineChildren's Tylenol Cold Plus Cough, Tylenol Cold Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interacts with An Mien Pian — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Glycyrrhiza UralensisCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Glycyrrhiza Uralensis + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionZiziphus JujubaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Ziziphus Jujuba + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionPoria Cocos FungusAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Poria Cocos Fungus + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in An Mien Pian with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Glycyrrhiza uralensis
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, licorice might reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
In human research, licorice increases blood pressure in a dose-dependent manner.
Cisplatin (Platinol-Aq)
Theoretically, licorice might reduce the effects of cisplatin.
In animal research, licorice diminished the therapeutic efficacy of cisplatin.
Corticosteroids
Theoretically, concomitant use of licorice and corticosteroids might increase the side effects of corticosteroids.
Case reports suggest that concomitant use of licorice and oral corticosteroids, such as hydrocortisone, can potentiate the duration of activity and increase blood levels of corticosteroids. Additionally, in one case report, a patient with neurogenic orthostatic hypertension stabilized on fludrocortisone 0.1 mg twice daily developed pseudohyperaldosteronism after recent consumption of large amounts of black licorice.
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (Cyp2B6) Substrates
Theoretically, licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2B6.
In vitro research shows that licorice extract and glabridin, a licorice constituent, inhibit CYP2B6 isoenzymes. Licorice extract from the species G. uralensis seems to inhibit CYP2B6 isoenzymes to a greater degree than G. glabra extract in vitro. Theoretically, these species of licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2B6; however, these interactions have not yet been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
In vitro, licorice extracts from the species G. glabra and G. uralensis inhibit CYP2C19 isoenzymes in vitro. Theoretically, these species of licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19; however, this interaction has not yet been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (Cyp2C8) Substrates
Theoretically, licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C8.
In vitro, licorice extract from the species G. glabra and G. uralensis inhibits CYP2C8 isoenzymes. Theoretically, these species of licorice might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C8; however, this interaction has not yet been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
There is conflicting evidence about the effect of licorice on CYP2C9 enzyme activity. In vitro research shows that extracts from the licorice species G. glabra and G. uralensis moderately inhibit CYP2C9 isoenzymes. However, evidence from an animal model shows that licorice extract from the species G. uralensis can induce hepatic CYP2C9 activity. Until more is known, licorice should be used cautiously in people taking CYP2C9 substrates.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Pharmacokinetic research shows that the licorice constituent glycyrrhizin, taken in a dosage of 150 mg orally twice daily for 14 days, modestly decreases the area under the concentration-time curve of midazolam by about 20%. Midazolam is a substrate of CYP3A4, suggesting that glycyrrhizin modestly induces CYP3A4 activity. Animal research also shows that licorice extract from the species G. uralensis induces CYP3A4 activity. However, licorice extract from G. glabra species appear to inhibit CYP3A4-induced metabolism of testosterone in vitro. It is thought that the G. glabra inhibits CYP3A4 due to its constituent glabridin, which is a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor in vitro and not present in other licorice species. Until more is known, licorice should be used cautiously in people taking CYP3A4 substrates.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Theoretically, concomitant use of licorice with digoxin might increase the risk of cardiac toxicity.
Overuse or misuse of licorice with cardiac glycoside therapy might increase the risk of cardiac toxicity due to potassium loss.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of licorice with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Overuse of licorice might compound diuretic-induced potassium loss. In one case report, a 72-year-old male with a past medical history of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, arrhythmia, stroke, and hepatic dysfunction was hospitalized with severe hypokalemia and uncontrolled hypertension due to pseudohyperaldosteronism. This was thought to be provoked by concomitant daily consumption of a product containing 225 mg of glycyrrhizin, a constituent of licorice, and hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg for 1 month.
Estrogens
Theoretically, licorice might increase or decrease the effects of estrogen therapy.
Theoretically, licorice might interfere with estrogen therapy due to estrogenic and anti-estrogenic effects.
Loop Diuretics
Theoretically, loop diuretics might increase the mineralocorticoid effects of licorice.
Theoretically, loop diuretics might enhance the mineralocorticoid effects of licorice by inhibiting the enzyme that converts cortisol to cortisone; however, bumetanide (Bumex) does not appear to have this effect.
Midazolam (Versed)
Theoretically, licorice might decrease levels of midazolam.
In humans, the licorice constituent glycyrrhizin appears to moderately induce the metabolism of midazolam. This is likely due to induction of cytochrome P450 3A4 by licorice. Until more is known, licorice should be used cautiously in people taking midazolam.
P-Glycoprotein Substrates
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the absorption of P-glycoprotein substrates.
In vitro research shows that licorice can increase P-glycoprotein activity.
Paclitaxel (Abraxane, Onxol)
Theoretically, licorice might decrease plasma levels and clinical effects of paclitaxel.
Multiple doses of licorice taken concomitantly with paclitaxel might reduce the effectiveness of paclitaxel. Animal research shows that licorice 3 grams/kg given orally for 14 days before intravenous administration of paclitaxel decreases the exposure to paclitaxel and increases its clearance. Theoretically, this occurs because licorice induces cytochrome P450 3A4 enzymes, which metabolize paclitaxel. Notably, a single dose of licorice did not affect exposure or clearance of paclitaxel.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, licorice might decrease plasma levels and clinical effects of warfarin.
Licorice seems to increase metabolism and decrease levels of warfarin in animal models. This is likely due to induction of cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) metabolism by licorice. Advise patients taking warfarin to avoid taking licorice.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, licorice might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
In vitro research shows that licorice induces CYP1A2 enzymes.
Methotrexate (Trexall, Others)
Theoretically, licorice might increase levels of methotrexate.
Animal research suggests that intravenous administration of glycyrrhizin, a licorice constituent, and high-dose methotrexate may delay methotrexate excretion and increase systemic exposure, leading to transient elevations in liver enzymes and total bilirubin. This interaction has not yet been reported in humans.
Ziziphus jujuba
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, zizyphus might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Animal research shows that zizyphus has hypoglycemic activity. However, a small clinical study shows that zizyphus fruit powder does not reduce fasting blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, zizyphus might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Some animal research has found that various parts of zizyphus have sedative effects. However, other animal research shows that zizyphus plant extract does not alter sleep parameters when used in combination with pentobarbital.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, zizyphus might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Animal research shows that zizyphus induces CYP1A2 enzymes. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Poria cocos fungus
Anticholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, poria mushroom might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
In animal research, poria mushroom essential oil reduces acetylcholinesterase activity. This interaction has not been shown in humans.
Cholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, poria mushroom might have additive effects when used with cholinergic drugs.
In animal research, poria mushroom essential oil reduces acetylcholinesterase activity. This interaction has not been shown in humans.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, taking poria mushroom extract may enhance the therapeutic and adverse effects of sedatives.
Animal research shows that poria mushroom extract has sedative properties. This interaction has not been shown in humans.
Gardenia jasminoides
Stimulant Laxatives
Theoretically, gardenia might increase the effects and adverse effects of stimulant laxatives.
Animal research shows that geniposide, a glucoside found in gardenia fruit, may function as a laxative and cause diarrhea when taken orally.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for An Mien Pian, from the product label.
Plum Flower
- Name
- MAYWAY CORP. USA
- Street Address
- 1338 Mandela Parkway
- City
- Oakland
- State
- CA
- ZipCode
- 94607
- Web Address
- www.plumflowerherbs.com
An Mien Pian by Plum Flower: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind An Mien Pian’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Zizyphus
Interacts with 469 drugsZizyphus (jujube) is an edible fruit and traditional remedy used mainly for sleep, anxiety, and digestion. The fruit is a nutritious food, but human evidence for its medicinal benefits is li...
Read the full Zizyphus monograph → Herb & supplement monographPoria Mushroom
Interacts with 417 drugsPoria mushroom (Fu Ling) is a fungus long used in Traditional Chinese Medicine, mainly as a mild diuretic and digestive and calming aid. Modern scientific evidence in humans is very limited,...
Read the full Poria Mushroom monograph → Herb & supplement monographGardenia
Interacts with 21 drugsGardenia fruit has a long history in traditional Chinese medicine and is also used as a natural food coloring. While early lab and animal studies are interesting, strong human evidence for i...
Read the full Gardenia monograph → Herb & supplement monographLicorice
Interacts with 1,040 drugsLicorice root is a traditional remedy used for sore throats, coughs, and digestive complaints, but solid human evidence is limited for most uses. Regular licorice contains glycyrrhizin, whic...
Read the full Licorice monograph →Sources & How We Checked
An Mien Pian's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 115 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Zizyphus 15 references
- Adzu, B., Amos, S., Dzarma, S., Wambebe, C., and Gamaniel, K. Effect of Zizyphus spina-christi Willd aqueous extract on the central nervous system in mice. J Ethnopharmacol. 2002;79(1):13-16.
- Cisse, A., Ndiaye, A., Lopez-Sall, P., Seck, F., Faye, B., and Faye, B. [Antidiabetic activity of Zizyphus mauritiana Lam (Rhamnaceae)]. Dakar Med 2000;45(2):105-107.
- Abdel-Zaher, A. O., Salim, S. Y., Assaf, M. H., and Abdel-Hady, R. H. Antidiabetic activity and toxicity of Zizyphus spina-christi leaves. J Ethnopharmacol. 10-3-2005;101(1-3):129-138. PubMed
- Nesseem, D. I., Michel, C. G., Sleem, A. A., and El-Alfy, T. S. Formulation and evaluation of antihyperglycemic leaf extracts of Zizyphus spina-christi (L.) Willd. Pharmazie 2009;64(2):104-109. DOI
- Anand, K. K., Singh, B., Chand, D., Chandan, B. K., and Gupta, V. N. Effect of Zizyphus sativa leaves on blood glucose levels in normal and alloxan-diabetic rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 1989;27(1-2):121-127. PubMed
- Morishita, S., Mishima, Y., Hirai, Y., Saito, T., and Shoji, M. Pharmacological studies of water extract of the Zizyphus seed and the Zizyphus seed containing drug. Gen Pharmacol 1987;18(6):637-641. PubMed
- Watanabe, I., Saito, H., and Takagi, K. Pharmacological studies of Zizyphus seeds. Jpn J Pharmacol 1973;23(4):563-571. DOI
- Wu, S. X., Zhang, J. X., Xu, T., Li, L. F., Zhao, S. Y., and Lan, M. Y. [Effects of seeds, leaves and fruits of Ziziphus spinosa and jujuboside A on central nervous system function]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 1993;18(11):685-4.
- Glombitza, K. W., Mahran, G. H., Mirhom, Y. W., Michel, K. G., and Motawi, T. K. Hypoglycemic and antihyperglycemic effects of Zizyphus spina-christi in rats. Planta Med 1994;60(3):244-247.
- Jarald, E. E., Joshi, S. B., and Jain, D. C. Antidiabetic activity of extracts and fraction of <it>Zizyphus mauritiana. Pharmaceutical Biology 2009;47:328-334.
- Ebrahimimd S, Ashkani-Esfahani S, Poormahmudibs A. Investigating the efficacy of zizyphus jujuba on neonatal jaundice. Iran J Pediatr. 2011 Sep;21(3):320-4.
- Hajhashemi V, Safaei A. Hypnotic effect of Coriandrum sativum, Ziziphus jujuba, Lavandula angustifolia and Melissa officinalis extracts in mice. Res Pharm Sci. 2015 Nov-Dec;10(6):477-84.
- Jing XY, Peng YR, Wang XM, Duan JA. Effects of Ziziphus jujuba fruit extracts on cytochrome P450 (CYP1A2) activity in rats. Chin J Nat Med. 2015 Aug;13(8):588-94. PubMed
- Irannejad Niri Z, Shidfar F, Jabbari M, et al. The effect of dried Ziziphus vulgaris on glycemic control, lipid profile, apo-proteins and hs-CRP in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled clinical trial. J Food Biochem 2020; Mar 30
- Shergis JL, Hyde A, Meaklim H, Varma P, Da Costa C, Jackson ML. Medicinal seeds Ziziphus spinosa for insomnia: a randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over, feasibility clinical trial. Complement Ther Med 2021;57:102657. PubMed
Poria Mushroom 3 references
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Kim H, Park I, Park K, Park S, Kim YI, Park BG. The positive effects of Poria cocos extract on quality of sleep in insomnia rat models. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2022;19(11):6629. PubMed
- Lv Q, Di X, Bian B, Li K, Guo J. Neuroprotective effects of Poria cocos (Agaricomycetes) essential oil on Aß1-40-induced learning and memory deficit in rats. Int J Med Mushrooms 2022;24(10):73-82.
Licorice 92 references
- Farese RV Jr, Biglieri EG, Shackleton CH, et al. Licorice-induced hypermineralocorticoidism. N Engl J Med 1991;325:1223-7. PubMed
- Sigurjonsdottir HA, Ragnarsson J, Franzson L, Sigurdsson G. Is blood pressure commonly raised by moderate consumption of liquorice? J Hum Hypertens 1995;9:345-8.
- Armanini D, Lewicka S, Pratesi C, et al. Further studies on the mechanism of the mineralocorticoid action of licorice in humans. J Endocrinol Invest 1996;19:624-9. PubMed
- Zhang YD, Lorenzo B, Reidenberg MM. Inhibition of 11 beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase obtained from guinea pig kidney by furosemide, naringenin and some other compounds. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 1994;49:81-5.
- Strandberg TE, Jarvenpaa AL, Vanhanen H, McKeigue PM. Birth outcome in relation to licorice consumption during pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol 2001;153:1085-8. PubMed
- Sigurjonsdottir HA, Franzson L, Manhem K, et al. Liquorice-induced rise in blood pressure: a linear dose-response relationship. J Hum Hypertens 2001;15:549-52. PubMed
- Amato P, Christophe S, Mellon PL. Estrogenic activity of herbs commonly used as remedies for menopausal symptoms. Menopause 2002;9:145-50. PubMed
- Kent UM, Aviram M, Rosenblat M, Hollenberg PF. The licorice root derived isoflavan glabridin inhibits the activities of human cytochrome P450S 3A4, 2B6, and 2C9. Drug Metab Dispos 2002;30:709-15.. PubMed
- Yoshida S, Takayama Y. Licorice-induced hypokalemia as a treatable cause of dropped head syndrome. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2003;105:286-7.. PubMed
- Strandberg TE, Andersson S, Jarvenpaa AL, et al. Preterm birth and licorice consumption during pregnancy. Am J Epidemiol 2002;156:803-5.. PubMed
- Hussain RM. The sweet cake that reaches parts other cakes can't! Postgrad Med J 2003;79:115-6.. PubMed
- Morris DJ, Davis E, Latif SA. Licorice, tobacco chewing, and hypertension. N Engl J Med 1990;322:849-50. PubMed
- Quinkler M, Stewart PM. Hypertension and the cortisol-cortisone shuttle. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003;88:2384-92. PubMed
- Westman EC, Guthrie GP. Licorice, tobacco chewing, and hypertension. N Engl J Med 1990;322:850. PubMed
- Mu Y, Zhang J, Zhang S, et al. Traditional Chinese medicines Wu Wei Zi (Schisandra chinensis Baill) and Gan Cao (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch) activate pregnane X receptor and increase warfarin clearance in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2006;316:1369-77. PubMed
- Yasue H, Itoh T, Mizuno Y, Harada E. Severe hypokalemia, rhabdomyolysis, muscle paralysis, and respiratory impairment in a hypertensive patient taking herbal medicines containing licorice. Intern Med 2007;46:575-8. PubMed
- Brayley J, Jones J. Life-threatening hypokalemia associated with excessive licorice ingestion (letter). Am J Psychiatry 1994;151:617-8. PubMed
- de Klerk GJ, Nieuwenhuis G, Beutler JJ. Hypokalaemia and hypertension associated with use of liquorice flavoured chewing gum. BMJ 1997;314:731-2.
- Dellow EL, Unwin RJ, Honour JW. Pontefract cakes can be bad for you: refractory hypertension and liquorice excess. Nephol Dial Transplant 1999;14:218-20. PubMed
- Elinav E, Chajek-Shaul T. Licorice consumption causing severe hypokalemic paralysis. Mayo Clin Proc 2003;78:767-8. PubMed
- Eriksson JW, Carlberg B, Hillom V. Life-threatening ventricular tachycardia due to liquorice-induced hypokalemia. J Intern Med 1999;245:307-10.
- Janse A, van Iersel M, Hoefnagels WH, Olde Rikker MG. The old lady who liked liquorice: hypertension due to chronic intoxication in a memory-impaired patient. Neth J Med 2005;63:149-50.
- Lin SH, Yang SS, Chau T, Halperin ML. An unusual cause of hypokalemic paralysis: chronic licorice ingestion. Am J Med Sci 2003;325:153-6. PubMed
- van den Bosch AE, van der Klooster JM, Zuidgeest DM, et al. Severe hypokalemic paralysis and rhabdomyolysis due to ingestion of liquorice. Neth J Med 2005;63:146-8.
- van Uum SH. Liquorice and hypertension. Neth J Med 2005;63:119-20.
- Russo S, Mastropasqua M, Mosetti MA, et al. Low doses of liquorice can induce hypertension encephalopathy. Am J Nephrol 2000;20:145-8. PubMed
- Stormer FC, Reistad R, Alexander J. Glycyrrhizic acid in liquorice - evaluation of health hazard. Food Chem Toxicol 1993;31:303-12. PubMed
- Sontia B, Mooney J, Gaudet L, Touyz RM. Pseudohyperaldosteronism, liquorice, and hypertension. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 2008;10:153-7. PubMed
- Francini-Pesenti F, Puato M, Piccoli A, Brocadello F. Liquorice-induced hypokalaemia and water retention in the absence of hypertension. Phytother Res 2008;22:563-5. PubMed
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