David Winston's AF Compound Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking David Winston's AF Compound against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
David Winston's AF Compound is a dietary supplement by Herbalist & Alchemist with 6 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for intestinal parasites and worms, digestive complaints, antimicrobial and antifungal support.Based on those ingredients, 88 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Myrrh extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
This liquid contains six ingredients: Black Walnut extract, Yellow Root extract, Spilanthes extract, Myrrh extract, Usnea lichen extract, and Cardamom extract. The product is delivered in a base of ethyl alcohol, distilled water, and vegetable glycerin.
We don't have effectiveness data on file for most of these — the evidence on Black Walnut for heart disease and wound healing is insufficient to rate, and the same goes for Usnea lichen and Cardamom across several conditions. Myrrh shows insufficient evidence for a number of uses too, though it's rated likely ineffective for schistosomiasis.
Does it work?
Not established
The evidence we hold on these ingredients doesn't establish that any of them work reliably for their purported uses. Black Walnut, Myrrh, Usnea lichen, and Cardamom all carry ratings of insufficient reliable evidence or likely ineffective for the conditions they're traditionally used for — which means the research either isn't there yet or isn't strong enough to call them effective.
We have no effectiveness data on file for Yellow Root or Spilanthes.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Black Walnut is generally well tolerated when it's the fruit nut, but the leaf, bark, and hull contain high amounts of tannins and can cause gastrointestinal upset. The facts note that long-term safety isn't well studied, and it should be avoided in pregnancy and while breastfeeding.
Myrrh is likely fine for short-term topical or mouth-rinse use, but oral safety isn't well established — and it should be avoided in pregnancy because it may stimulate the uterus. Usnea lichen carries a caution about oral use, as its constituent usnic acid has been linked to liver damage; avoid it in pregnancy and while breastfeeding.
Cardamom in food amounts is generally well tolerated, though concentrated supplement doses lack safety data.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
If you take diabetes medications, check with your pharmacist — myrrh may increase your risk of low blood sugar. If you're on warfarin or another blood thinner, myrrh may make it less effective and you'll need to verify it's safe.
We couldn't check Yellow Root or Spilanthes, so let your pharmacist know you're taking those too.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
If you take antidiabetes medications or blood thinners like warfarin, check with your pharmacist before starting this product. Black Walnut, myrrh, and usnea lichen all carry pregnancy and breastfeeding cautions.
The evidence for effectiveness on most conditions is insufficient, so talk to your pharmacist about what you're hoping this will do and whether the science backs it.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 4 of 6 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Sep 24, 2019.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about David Winston's AF Compound, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Herbalist & Alchemist |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 667056100063 |
| Net contents | 2 fl. Oz.; 60 mL |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Sep 24, 2019 |
| DSLD ID | 206982 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Kosher, Women (not pregnant or lactating) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Proprietary Blend | 2 mL | -- |
| Black Walnut extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Yellow Root extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Spilanthes extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Myrrh extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Usnea lichen extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Cardamom extract | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Ethyl Alcohol, distilled Water, Vegetable Glycerin
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements
Supports normal systemic flora
FDA Statement of Identity
Herbal Supplement
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested use: 30-40 drops (1.5-2 mL) in juice or water. Take 3 times per day. Shake well before using.
Precautions
Contraindications: Do not use during pregnancy or lactation.
Keep out of children's reach
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the FDA. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Seals/Symbols
OK
Formula
OK
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist
These are the 6 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size2 mL Dosage formLiquid Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Proprietary Blend
- › Black Walnut extract
- › Yellow Root extract
- › Spilanthes extract
- › Myrrh extract
- › Usnea lichen extract
- › Cardamom extract
Other (inactive) ingredients: Ethyl Alcohol, Distilled Water, Vegetable Glycerin. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist contains myrrh, which can interact with your medications.
The most serious concern is myrrh and antidiabetes drugs — myrrh may increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) when you're taking diabetes medications, which is a moderate-severity interaction. We also have documented moderate interactions between myrrh and warfarin (a blood thinner), where myrrh may reduce how well the warfarin works.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
We couldn't check Yellow Root extract or Spilanthes extract — we don't hold interaction data for those. The other ingredients in this product — Black Walnut, Usnea lichen, and Cardamom — show no interactions documented in our data, though that isn't a guarantee none exist.
Altogether, these interactions span 87 individual medications. Use the medication checker below to look up anything you take before you start this product.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against David Winston's AF Compound?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in David Winston's AF Compound interact with 88 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 6 ingredients in David Winston's AF Compound interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Myrrh extract
AcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Acarbose interactionAcetohexamideDymelor
How Acetohexamide interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Acetohexamide interactionAlbiglutideTanzeum
How Albiglutide interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Albiglutide interactionAlogliptinNesina
How Alogliptin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Alogliptin interactionAlogliptin, MetforminKazano
How Alogliptin, Metformin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionAlogliptin, PioglitazoneOseni
How Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionAntidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) InhibitorGlyxambi
How Antidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) Inhibitor interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Antidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) Inhibitor interactionCanagliflozinInvokana
How Canagliflozin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Canagliflozin interactionCanagliflozin, MetforminInvokamet
How Canagliflozin, Metformin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Canagliflozin, Metformin interactionCanagliflozin, Metformin HydrochlorideInvokamet XR
How Canagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Canagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionChlorpropamideChlorpropam, Diabinese
How Chlorpropamide interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Chlorpropamide interactionDapagliflozinFarxiga
How Dapagliflozin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Dapagliflozin interactionDapagliflozin Propanediol, MetforminXigduo XR
How Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Metformin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Metformin interactionDapagliflozin Propanediol, Saxagliptin HydrochlorideQtern
How Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interactionDapagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride, Saxagliptin HydrochlorideQternmet XR
How Dapagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Dapagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interactionDasiglucagon HydrochlorideZegalogue
How Dasiglucagon Hydrochloride interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Dasiglucagon Hydrochloride interactionDulaglutideTrulicity
How Dulaglutide interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Dulaglutide interactionEmpagliflozinJardiance
How Empagliflozin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Empagliflozin interactionEmpagliflozin, Linagliptin, Metformin HydrochlorideTrijardy XR
How Empagliflozin, Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Empagliflozin, Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionEmpagliflozin, MetforminSynjardy
How Empagliflozin, Metformin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Empagliflozin, Metformin interactionEmpagliflozin, Metformin HydrochlorideSynjardy XR
How Empagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Empagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionErtugliflozinSteglatro
How Ertugliflozin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Ertugliflozin interactionErtugliflozin, Metformin HydrochlorideSegluromet
How Ertugliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Ertugliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionExenatideBydureon, Byetta
How Exenatide interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Exenatide interactionExenatide SyntheticBydureon BCISE
How Exenatide Synthetic interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Exenatide Synthetic interactionGliclazideDiamicron
How Gliclazide interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Gliclazide interactionGlimepirideAmaryl
How Glimepiride interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Glimepiride interactionGlipizideGlucotrol, Glucotrol XL
How Glipizide interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Glipizide interactionGlipizide, MetforminMetaglip
How Glipizide, Metformin interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Glipizide, Metformin interactionGlucagonBaqsimi, Glucagon
How Glucagon interacts with David Winston's AF Compound — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Myrrh ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Myrrh Extract + Glucagon interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in David Winston's AF Compound with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Myrrh extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, myrrh might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
In vitro and animal research suggests that myrrh has hypoglycemic effects.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, myrrh might decrease the effectiveness of warfarin.
In one case, a patient who was previously stable on warfarin had a significant decline in international normalized ratio (INR) following consumption of an aqueous extract of myrrh.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for David Winston's AF Compound, from the product label.
Herbalist & Alchemist
See all Herbalist & Alchemist products- Name
- Herbalist & Alchemist, Inc.
- City
- Washington
- State
- NJ
- ZipCode
- 07882
- Phone Number
- 800-611-8235
- Web Address
- www.herbalist-alchemist.com
David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist: Common Questions
Does David Winston's AF Compound by Herbalist & Alchemist interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take this if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
What is myrrh supposed to do?
Does this product have any fillers or other ingredients I should know about?
What are the side effects I should watch for?
Is Black Walnut safe to use long-term?
What about tree nut allergies — is black walnut safe if I'm allergic to tree nuts?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if David Winston's AF Compound is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind David Winston's AF Compound’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Black Walnut
Black walnut is a tree whose green hulls are traditionally used as a natural antiparasitic and digestive remedy, but solid human evidence for these uses is lacking. It contains a compound ca...
Read the full Black Walnut monograph → Herb & supplement monographMyrrh
Interacts with 88 drugsMyrrh is a fragrant gum resin from Commiphora trees that has long been used in mouthwashes, throat remedies, and skin care. Modern evidence for most of its uses is limited and comes mostly f...
Read the full Myrrh monograph → Herb & supplement monographUsnea
Usnea is a lichen used in traditional herbal medicine, mainly for sore throats, skin infections, and as a general antimicrobial. Laboratory studies suggest its main compound, usnic acid, can...
Read the full Usnea monograph → Herb & supplement monographCardamom
Cardamom is a popular cooking spice that has long been used in traditional medicine for digestion and fresh breath. As a food, it is generally safe for most people, but high-dose supplements...
Read the full Cardamom monograph →Sources & How We Checked
David Winston's AF Compound's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 23 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Black Walnut 3 references
- Blumenthal M, ed. The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines. Trans. S. Klein. Boston, MA: American Botanical Council, 1998.
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Food and Drug Administration. Food Allergen Labeling and Consumer Protection Act of 2004 (FALCPA); Public Law 108-282, Title II. Accessed on May 19, 2021. Available at: https://www.fda.gov/food/food-allergensgluten-free-guidance-documents-regulatory-infor
Myrrh 8 references
- Newall CA, Anderson LA, Philpson JD. Herbal Medicine: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. London, UK: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1996.
- The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Al Faraj S. Antagonism of the anticoagulant effect of warfarin caused by the use of Commiphora molmol as a herbal medication: a case report. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 2005;99:219-20.
- Al-Jaroudi D, Kaddour O, Al-Amin N. Risks of myrrh use in pregnancy. JBRA Assist Reprod 2016;20(4):257-8.
- Xu YY, Li L, Xuan L, Guan K. Patch test diagnosis of non-immediate cutaneous reaction to myrrh following oral intake of a traditional Chinese medicine decoction. Contact Dermatitis. 2019;80(2):135-136. PubMed
- Al-Romaiyan A, Huang GC, Jones P, Persaud S. Commiphora myrrha stimulates insulin secretion from mouse and human islets of Langerhans. J Ethnopharmacol. 2021 Jan 10;264:113075. PubMed
Usnea 10 references
- Favreau JT, Ryu Ml, Braunstein G, et al. Severe hepatotoxicity associated with the dietary supplement LipoKinetix. Ann Intern Med 2002;136:590-5. PubMed
- Ingolfsdottir K. Usnic acid. Phytochemistry 2002;61:729-36.
- Scirpa, P., Scambia, G., Masciullo, V., Battaglia, F., Foti, E., Lopez, R., Villa, P., Malecore, M., and Mancuso, S. [A zinc sulfate and usnic acid preparation used as post-surgical adjuvant therapy in genital lesions by Human Papillomavirus]. Minerva Gin
- Mitchell, J. C. Allergy to lichens. Allergic contact dermatitis from usnic acid produced by lichenized fungi. Arch Dermatol 1965;92(2):142-146.
- Durazo, F. A., Lassman, C., Han, S. H., Saab, S., Lee, N. P., Kawano, M., Saggi, B., Gordon, S., Farmer, D. G., Yersiz, H., Goldstein, R. L., Ghobrial, M., and Busuttil, R. W. Fulminant liver failure due to usnic acid for weight loss. Am.J Gastroenterol. PubMed
- Neff, G. W., Reddy, K. R., Durazo, F. A., Meyer, D., Marrero, R., and Kaplowitz, N. Severe hepatotoxicity associated with the use of weight loss diet supplements containing ma huang or usnic acid. J Hepatol. 2004;41(6):1062-1064. PubMed
- Hsu, L. M., Huang, Y. S., Chang, F. Y., and Lee, S. D. 'Fat burner' herb, usnic Acid, induced acute hepatitis in a family. J Gastroenterol.Hepatol. 2005;20(7):1138-1139. PubMed
- Arneborn, P., Jansson, A., and Bottiger, Y. [Acute hepatitis in a woman after intake of slimming pills bought via Internet]. Lakartidningen 7-11-2005;102(28-29):2071-2072.
- Sanchez, W., Maple, J. T., Burgart, L. J., and Kamath, P. S. Severe hepatotoxicity associated with use of a dietary supplement containing usnic acid. Mayo Clin Proc 2006;81(4):541-544. PubMed
- Rafanelli, S., Bacchilega, R., Stanganelli, I., and Rafanelli, A. Contact dermatitis from usnic acid in vaginal ovules. Contact Dermatitis 1995;33(4):271-272. PubMed
Cardamom 2 references
- Mobacken, H. and Fregert, S. Allergic contact dermatitis from cardamom. Contact Dermatitis 1975;1(3):175-176. PubMed
- Aghasi M, Koohdani F, Qorbani M, et al. Beneficial effects of green cardamom on serum SIRT1, glycemic indices and triglyceride levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized double-blind placebo controlled clinical trial. J Sci Food Agri PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC