Horny Goat Express Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Horny Goat Express against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Horny Goat Express is a dietary supplement by Amazing Herbs with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for erectile dysfunction, low libido, fatigue and low energy.Based on those ingredients, 963 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Epimedium grandiflorum Extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Horny Goat Express by Amazing Herbs
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Horny Goat Express by Amazing Herbs — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Horny Goat Express by Amazing Herbs
Four independent checks of what is known — a summary of the available information, not a grade of the product itself.
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
The stated purpose hasn't been mapped to our evidence data yet.
Why this rating?
- We haven't mapped this product's purpose to our evidence data yet — it'll be graded on the next content refresh.
Every active ingredient lists its own amount on the label.
Why this rating?
- The label discloses an exact amount for 1 of its 1 active ingredient.
- No proprietary blends here — you can verify the dose of every single component.
The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.
Why this rating?
- 1 of the 1 matched ingredient can interact with medications — Horny Goat Weed.
- The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
- Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs.
- For scale: 964 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.
Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.
Why this rating?
- We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 1 of the 1 matched ingredient.
- Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 1 of 1.
- General safety write-ups exist for 1 of 1.
- Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.
HelloPharmacist summaryFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Sep 22, 2022.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Horny Goat Express, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Amazing Herbs |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 665231620023 |
| Net contents | 1 Fluid Ounce(s); 30 mL |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Sep 22, 2022 |
| DSLD ID | 272868 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Horny Goat Express by Amazing Herbs, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Epimedium grandiflorum Extract | 100 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Water, Glycerin
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formula
Horny Goat Express is made from Epimedium Grandiflorum, a powerful Chinese herb whose first recorded use dates back to 200 BC were it was used traditional male tonic.
Pure Horny Goat Alcohol free liquid extract
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Use: Take one dropper-full or 1/8 teaspoon (0.62ml) orally, 1-3 times a day, or as needed Shake well before use
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Horny Goat Express by Amazing Herbs label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Horny Goat Express by Amazing Herbs
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size0.62 mL Dosage formLiquid Servings per container48 Amounts shown are per serving.
Epimedium grandiflorum Extract
Interacts with963 drugs
Horny goat weed (Epimedium) is a traditional Chinese herb most often marketed for low libido and erectile problems, but solid human evidence for these...
Epimedium grandiflorum Extract monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Water, Glycerin. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Horny Goat Express by Amazing Herbs Drug Interactions
Horny Goat Express contains a single active ingredient, and it has known interactions with 963 medications. Here’s the picture, then you can look up your own drug.
Want to check YOUR meds against Horny Goat Express?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Horny Goat Express interact with 963 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Horny Goat Express interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Epimedium grandiflorum Extract
ClonazepamCeberclon, Klonopin, Rivotril
How Clonazepam interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Clonazepam interactionClonidineCatapres
How Clonidine interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Clonidine interactionClopidogrelPlavix
How Clopidogrel interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Clopidogrel interactionClozapineClozaril, Versacloz
How Clozapine interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Clozapine interactionCobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide FumarateGenvoya
How Cobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Cobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interactionCobimetinib FumarateCotellic
How Cobimetinib Fumarate interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Cobimetinib Fumarate interactionCocaine Hydrochloride (prescription Drug)Goprelto, Numbrin
How Cocaine Hydrochloride (prescription Drug) interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Cocaine Hydrochloride (prescription Drug) interactionCodeine, ParacetamolCo-codamol
How Codeine, Paracetamol interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Codeine, Paracetamol interactionColchicineColchicine, Colcrys, Colsalide Improved, Gloperba, Lodoco, Mitigare
How Colchicine interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Colchicine interactionColchicine, ProbenecidColBenemid
How Colchicine, Probenecid interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Colchicine, Probenecid interactionConjugated EstrogensCenestin, Enjuvia, Premarin, Premarin Vaginal Cream
How Conjugated Estrogens interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Estrogens Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Conjugated Estrogens interactionConjugated Estrogens, Medroxyprogesterone AcetatePremplus, Prempro
How Conjugated Estrogens, Medroxyprogesterone Acetate interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractEstrogens, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of horny goat weed with estrogens might increase their therapeutic and adverse effects.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Conjugated Estrogens, Medroxyprogesterone Acetate interactionConjugated Estrogens, MeprobamatePMB 200, PMB 400
How Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractEstrogens, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of horny goat weed with estrogens might increase their therapeutic and adverse effects.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Conjugated Estrogens, Meprobamate interactionConjugated Estrogens, MethyltestosteronePremarin with Methyltestosterone
How Conjugated Estrogens, Methyltestosterone interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Estrogens Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Conjugated Estrogens, Methyltestosterone interactionCopanlisibAliqopa
How Copanlisib interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Copanlisib interactionCrinecerfontCrenessity
How Crinecerfont interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Crinecerfont interactionCrizotinibXalkori
How Crizotinib interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Crizotinib interactionCryptenamine, MethyclothiazideDiutensen
How Cryptenamine, Methyclothiazide interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Cryptenamine, Methyclothiazide interactionCyclobenzaprineCyclobenzaprine, Cycloprine, Flexeril
How Cyclobenzaprine interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Cyclobenzaprine interactionCyclophosphamideCytoxan, Neosar
How Cyclophosphamide interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Cyclophosphamide interactionCyclosporineCequa, Ciclosporine, Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune, Verkazia +1 more
How Cyclosporine interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Cyclosporine interactionCyclothiazideAnhydron, Fluidil
How Cyclothiazide interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Cyclothiazide interactionCyproterone Acetate, Ethinyl EstradiolDiane-35, Dianette
How Cyproterone Acetate, Ethinyl Estradiol interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Cyproterone Acetate, Ethinyl Estradiol interactionDabrafenibTafinlar
How Dabrafenib interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Dabrafenib interactionDaclatasvir DihydrochlorideDaklinza
How Daclatasvir Dihydrochloride interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Daclatasvir Dihydrochloride interactionDalteparinFragmin
How Dalteparin interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Dalteparin interactionDanaparoidOrgaran
How Danaparoid interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Danaparoid interactionDapagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride, Saxagliptin HydrochlorideQternmet XR
How Dapagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Dapagliflozin, Metformin Hydrochloride, Saxagliptin Hydrochloride interactionDapsoneAczone, Avlosulfon, Dapsone
How Dapsone interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Dapsone interactionDaridorexantQuviviq
How Daridorexant interacts with Horny Goat Express — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Epimedium Grandiflorum ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Epimedium Grandiflorum Extract + Daridorexant interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Horny Goat Express with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Epimedium grandiflorum Extract
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of bleeding.
In vitro research and animal research shows that horny goat weed can inhibit platelet aggregation and thrombus formation. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the risk of hypotension.
Laboratory research suggests that horny goat weed might have hypotensive effects. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
In vitro, horny goat weed leaf extract inhibits CYP1A2. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (Cyp2B6) Substrates
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP2B6 substrates.
In vitro, horny goat weed leaf extract inhibits CYP2B6. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, horny goat weed might increase the effects and side effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
In vitro, horny goat weed extract inhibits CYP3A4 and suppresses CYP3A4 mRNA expression. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Estrogens
Theoretically, concomitant use of horny goat weed with estrogens might increase their therapeutic and adverse effects.
In vitro evidence suggests that horny goat weed has estrogenic activity. In clinical research, horny goat weed has been shown to increase blood levels of estrogen in some females.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Horny Goat Express, from the product label.
Amazing Herbs
See all Amazing Herbs products- Name
- Amazing Herbs
- City
- Buford
- State
- GA
- ZipCode
- 30518
- Phone Number
- 1-800-241-9138
- Web Address
- www.amazingherbs.com
Horny Goat Express by Amazing Herbs: Common Questions
Does Horny Goat Express by Amazing Herbs interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Horny Goat Express is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Horny Goat Express’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Horny Goat Express's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 11 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Horny Goat Weed 11 references
- Cirigliano MD, Szapary PO. Horny goat weed for erectile dysfunction. Alt Med Alert 2001;4:19-22.
- Partin JF, Pushkin YR. Tachyarrhythmia and hypomania with horny goat weed. Psychosomatics 2004;45:536-7. PubMed
- De Naeyer A, Pocock V, Milligan S, De Keukeleire D. Estrogenic activity of a polyphenolic extract of the leaves of Epimedium brevicornum. Fitoterapia 2005;76:35-40. PubMed
- Zhang CZ, Wang SX, Zhang Y, et al. In vitro estrogenic activities of Chinese medicinal plants traditionally used for the management of menopausal symptoms. J Ethnopharmacol 2005;98:295-300. PubMed
- Yap SP, Shen P, Li J, et al. Molecular and pharmacodynamic properties of estrogenic extracts from the traditional Chinese medicinal herb, Epimedium. J Ethnopharmacol 2007;113:218-24. PubMed
- Yan, F. F., Liu, Y., Liu, Y. F., and Zhao, Y. X. Herba Epimedii water extract elevates estrogen level and improves lipid metabolism in postmenopausal women. Phytother.Res. 2008;22(9):1224-1228. PubMed
- Ramanathan VS, Mitropoulos E, Shlopov B, et al. An Enzyte'ing' case of acute hepatitis. J Clin Gastroenterol 2011;45(9):834-5. PubMed
- Zhong Q, Shi Z, Zhang L, et al. The potential of Epimedium koreanum Nakai for herb-drug interaction. J Pharm Pharmacol 2017;69(10):1398-408. doi: 10.1111/jphp.12773.
- Irfan M, Kwon TH, Lee DH, et al. Antiplatelet and Antithrombotic Effects of Epimedium koreanum Nakai. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Apr 2021;2021:7071987. PubMed
- Tan K, Yang W, Pang L, Hou F. Differences in clinical characteristics among 726 patients with Chinese herbal medicine- or Western medicine-induced liver injury. Medicine (Baltimore) 2022;101(32):e29909. PubMed
- Li K, Yu XH, Maskey AR, et al. Cytochrome P450 3A4 suppression by epimedium and active compound kaempferol leads to synergistic anti-inflammatory effect with corticosteroid. Front Pharmacol 2023;13:1042756. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC