Interactions on record — worth a quick check against your medications. Based on 1 of 2 ingredients. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by ISOPURE

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade label
See full label image
Powder Category: Amino Acid/protein
Most serious interaction: Moderate
Clinical methodology reviewed by · Updated Sep 16, 2026 · Label data from the NIH DSLD
What is this page for?

First and foremost: checking ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.

Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy

The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Moderate

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade is a dietary supplement by ISOPURE with 2 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for replacing fluids and electrolytes, preventing dehydration during exercise or illness, treating low blood sodium (under medical care).Based on those ingredients, 205 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Sodium. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

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Check Your Meds Against ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade by ISOPURE

Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade by ISOPURE — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.

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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade by ISOPURE

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

Generated from HelloPharmacist’s pharmacist-curated databases and editorial rules · Last generated Aug 6, 2026

What’s inside

Full disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Full

Every active ingredient lists its own amount on the label.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 1 of its 1 active ingredient.
  • No proprietary blends here — you can verify the dose of every single component.

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade is a powder with one active ingredient: sodium. It also contains whey protein isolate, natural flavor, citric acid, stevia leaf extract, and turmeric extract as inactive ingredients.

Does it work?

Strong evidence
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed

This product doesn't appear to be marketed for a specific use, so we graded Sodium's overall clinical evidence instead.

Strong

Strong clinical evidence supports Sodium for:

Why this rating?
  • We looked at the product name, claims, and label statements and couldn't find a stated purpose to grade.
  • Since the label doesn't commit to one use, we graded the ingredient's overall clinical evidence instead.
  • On file: Cystic fibrosis — rated "Likely Effective" (Natural Medicines).
  • On file: Amphotericin B nephrotoxicity — rated "Possibly Effective" (Natural Medicines).

The data we hold on sodium shows it's likely effective for cystic fibrosis and possibly effective for reducing kidney damage from amphotericin B (an antifungal drug). For bipolar disorder and congestive heart failure, we don't have enough reliable evidence to say whether sodium helps or doesn't.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Sodium

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 1 of the 1 matched ingredient.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 1 of 1.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 1 of 1.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

Sodium is well tolerated when you consume normal dietary amounts—up to about 2.3 grams per day. The problem is excess: too much sodium is linked to high blood pressure, heart strain, and kidney disease in some people.

Avoid sodium supplements or very high intake without talking to your doctor first. Pregnancy and lactation safety data shows sodium is likely safe during pregnancy, but possibly unsafe during breastfeeding—talk with your doctor or pharmacist before using it if you're nursing.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Sodium

Meds to double-check

Moderate interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Moderate identified

The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 1 of the 1 matched ingredient can interact with medications — Sodium.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: lithium.
  • For scale: 205 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Before taking this product, check with your doctor or pharmacist if you take antihypertensive drugs (blood pressure medications), lithium, corticosteroids (steroids), didanosine (HIV medication), sodium phosphate bowel prep, tolvaptan, or any other sodium-containing medications. High sodium intake can reduce how well blood pressure drugs work and can dangerously raise sodium levels or affect lithium levels in your blood.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with strong clinical evidence behind its ingredients' uses. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This product is a sodium source, which matters most if you take blood pressure medications, lithium, or corticosteroids—or if you have high blood pressure or kidney disease. Even if you don't take those medications, normal dietary sodium is fine, but supplementing beyond that should be cleared with your doctor or pharmacist first.

Check your exact medications and health history with them before starting.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jan 7, 2019.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade, straight from the product label.

Brand ISOPURE
Barcode (UPC) 089094025038
Net contents 14.1 oz.; 400 Gram(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Jan 7, 2019
DSLD ID 183081
Product type Amino Acid/protein
Supplement form Powder
Dietary claims / uses Nutrient, All Other
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years)
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade by ISOPURE, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
25 Gram(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
25 Gram(s)
Servings per container
16
UPC/BARCODE
089094025038
IngredientAmount% DV
Calories90 Calorie(s)--
Total Carbohydrates2 Gram(s)1%
Protein20 Gram(s)40%
Sodium10 mg--
Cholesterol10 mg3%
Total Fat0 Gram(s)--
Total Sugars1 Gram(s)--

Other ingredients: Whey Protein Isolate, Natural flavor, Citric Acid, Stevia leaf extract, Turmeric extract

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements

Protein Purity - Taste the difference.

It is a refreshingly light fruit flavored experience that delivers the protein you want without all the unnecessary ingredients you don’t.

Simple, powerful, and delicious.

Naturally occurring Not a low calorie food. See nutrition facts for sugar and calorie content. No significant difference has been found between milk derived from rbst-treated and non-rbst treated cows.

Naturally sweetened

Naturally flavored

Manufactured in the USA. This product contains ingredients of international and domestic origin.

Why use: To support muscle building and recovery. To help meet your daily protein intake goals.

Contents sold by weight, not volume.

Brand IP Statement(s)

ISOPURE INFUSIONS is not your typical milkshake-like protein powder.

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Give ISOPURE INFUSIONS a vigorous shake and watch 20 grams of 100% whey protein isolate infuse into a colorfully translucent, refreshing drink right before your eyes.

Fun tip: Let your creative juices flow and create your own infusion. Combine different ISOPURE INFUSIONS flavors to create your own new flavor or boost your infusion with ISOPURE ANYTIME ENERGY or ISOPURE AMINOS for added performance benefits (visit theisopurecompaby.com for more product information and recipes).

Directions: Shake (don't stir) 1 scoop of ISOPURE INFUSIONS in 10-12 fl oz of cold water (with or without ice). After shaking, wait about a minute for the natural foaming to settle and then watch as it gradually clarifies into a colorfully translucent and refreshing protein beverage. 1. Pour 2. Shake 3. Watch & drink

When to use: First thing in the morning, before or after exercise, anytime.

Suggested use: For healthy adults, consume enough protein to meet your daily protein requirement with a combination of high protein foods and protein supplements throughout the day as part of a balanced diet and exercise program.

Formula

And what you see is what you get: 5 ingredients, no fat or added sugars and only 90 calories per scoop. No artificial flavors or colors and sweetened only with stevia leaf extract.

20g protein per serving 100% whey protein isolate

4 grams BCAAs per serving

5 ingredients

20g protein

Protein powder

Contains: Milk. May contain soy.

Formulation

And what you see is what you get: 5 ingredients, no fat or added sugars and only 90 calories per scoop. No artificial flavors or colors and sweetened only with stevia leaf extract.

RBST free whey

Gluten & lactose free No artificial colors flavors sweeteners No fat / no added sugars

General

V.1.503.0418US 6046942

Precautions

Notice: Use this product as a food supplement only. Do not use for weight reduction.

Contains: Milk. May contain soy.

Storage

Keep in a dry, place.

Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.

See for yourself

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade by ISOPURE label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade label

Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.

View the full label (PDF)
What’s inside

The Ingredients in ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade by ISOPURE

These are the 2 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size25 Gram(s) Dosage formPowder Servings per container16 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Protein

20 Gram(s) per serving

Sodium

Interacts with
205 drugs
10 mg per serving

Sodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets g...

Sodium monograph & interactions

Other (inactive) ingredients: Whey Protein Isolate, Natural flavor, Citric Acid, Stevia leaf extract, Turmeric extract. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade by ISOPURE Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

 Go to the checker
205Drugs
205 Moderate

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Sodium 205

Individual Drug Interactions

The ingredients in ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade interact with 205 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.

1 of the 2 ingredients in ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Sodium

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Sodium7 drug types · 205 drugs

Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
High intake of dietary sodium can increase systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Also, high intake of sodium may necessitate increased use of antihypertensive medications to achieve blood pressure control in some patients, such as those with chronic kidney disease.

Likelihood Probable Evidence A
Corticosteroids

Concomitant use of mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids (corticosteroids) cause sodium retention. This effect is dose-related and depends on mineralocorticoid potency. It is most common with hydrocortisone, cortisone, and fludrocortisone, followed by prednisone and prednisolone.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Didanosine (Videx)

Concomitant use of didanosine with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Didanosine formulations contain a significant amount of sodium.

Likelihood Probable Evidence C
Lithium

Altering dietary intake of sodium might alter the levels and clinical effects of lithium.
High sodium intake can reduce plasma concentrations of lithium by increasing lithium excretion. Reducing sodium intake can significantly increase plasma concentrations of lithium and cause lithium toxicity in patients being treated with lithium carbonate. Stabilizing sodium intake is shown to reduce the percentage of patients with lithium level fluctuations above 0.8 mEq/L. Patients taking lithium should avoid significant alterations in their dietary intake of sodium.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Sodium Phosphates

Theoretically, concomitant use of sodium phosphate with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Use of high doses (> 45 mL in 24 hours) of sodium phosphate, such as those used for bowel cleansing before surgery, can lead to serious electrolyte disturbances, including hypernatremia. The risk of hypernatremia is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Sodium-Containing Drugs

Concomitant use of sodium-containing drugs with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia and long-term sodium-related complications.
The Chronic Disease Risk Reduction (CDRR) intake level of 2.3 grams of sodium daily indicates the intake at which it is believed that chronic disease risk increases for the apparently healthy population. Some medications contain high quantities of sodium. When used in conjunction with sodium supplements or high-sodium diets, the CDRR may be exceeded. Additionally, concomitant use may increase the risk for hypernatremia; this risk is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Tolvaptan (Samsca)

Theoretically, concomitant use of tolvaptan with sodium might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Tolvaptan is a vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist that is used to increase sodium levels in patients with hyponatremia. Patients taking tolvaptan should use caution with the use of sodium salts such as sodium chloride.

Likelihood Probable Evidence C
Sodium full monograph & interactions
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade, from the product label.

ISOPURE

See all ISOPURE products
Name
The Isopure Company, LLC
Street Address
3500 Lacey Road, Suite 1200
City
Downers Grove
State
IL
ZipCode
60515
Phone Number
1-877-309-3329
Web Address
theisopurecompany.com
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade by ISOPURE: Common Questions

Does ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade by ISOPURE interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade has a known interaction with 205 medications. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade contains 2 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Can I take this if I have high blood pressure?
Not without checking with your doctor first. This product contains sodium, and a high sodium intake can make blood pressure medications less effective and raise your blood pressure. Your doctor or pharmacist needs to know you're taking it so they can adjust your care if needed.
Is this safe during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Sodium is likely safe during pregnancy, but the data suggests it's possibly unsafe while breastfeeding. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist before using this product if you're nursing—they can advise you based on your individual situation.
What does sodium do in this product?
Sodium is an electrolyte your body needs in small amounts for nerve and muscle function, fluid balance, and blood pressure regulation. In normal dietary amounts it's fine, but too much is linked to high blood pressure and heart strain.
What are the inactive ingredients in this powder?
The inactive ingredients are whey protein isolate, natural flavor, citric acid, stevia leaf extract, and turmeric extract. These are added for taste, texture, and other properties but aren't the active ingredient.
Can I use this if I take lithium?
You need to check with your doctor or pharmacist first. Sodium can change how much lithium stays in your blood—high sodium intake lowers lithium levels and can reduce its effect, while low sodium can raise it to dangerous levels. They'll advise you on whether this is safe for you.
What happens if I take too much sodium?
Excess sodium can worsen high blood pressure, heart disease, and kidney disease. In rare cases, very high sodium levels in your blood can cause serious problems. Stick to normal dietary amounts and avoid supplements unless your doctor recommends them.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade label
Go deeper

The Full Monographs Behind ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade’s Ingredients

Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.

Herb & supplement monograph

Sodium

Interacts with 205 drugs

Sodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets get more than enough—often too much—from...

Read the full Sodium monograph →
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

ISOPURE INFUSIONS Citrus Lemonade's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 38 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Sodium 38 references
  1. Garabedian-Ruffalo SM, Ruffalo RL. Drug and nutrient interactions. Am Fam Physician 1986;33:165-74.
  2. Food and Drug Administration Science Background: Safety of Sodium Phosphates Oral Solution. September 17, 2001. Available at: http://www.fda.gov/cder/drug/safety/sodiumphospate.htm
  3. Coton T, Mallaret C, Coilliot C, Carre D, Guisset M. Severe acute ulcerated gastritis induced by salt. Presse Med 2009;38(3):499-500. PubMed
  4. Frings-Meuthen P, Buehlmeier J, Baecker N, et al. High sodium chloride intake exacerbates immobilization-induced bone resorption and protein losses. J Appl Physiol 2011;111(2):537-542. PubMed
  5. Frings-Meuthen P, Baecker N, Heer M. Low-grade metabolic acidosis may be the cause of sodium chloride-induced exaggerated bone resorption. J Bone Miner Res 2008;23(4):517-524. PubMed
  6. Alam S, Johnson AG. A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCT) among healthy normotensive and essential hypertensive elderly patients to determine the effect of high salt (NaCl) diet of blood pressure. J Hum Hypertens 1999;13(6):367-74.
  7. Boudville N, Ward S, Benaroia M, House AA. Increased sodium intake correlates with greater use of antihypertensive agents by subjects with chronic kidney disease. Am J Hypertens 2005;18(10):1300-5. PubMed
  8. Bennett WM. Drug interactions and consequences of sodium restriction. Am J Clin Nutr 1997;65(2 Suppl):678S-681S. PubMed
  9. Okusa MD, Crystal LJ. Clinical manifestations and management of acute lithium intoxication. Am J Med 1994;97(4):383-9. PubMed
  10. Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary reference intakes for water, potassium, sodium, chloride, and sulfate. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2005. Available at: http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=10925. DOI
  11. D'Elia L, Rossi G, Ippolito R, Cappuccio FP, Strazzullo P. Habitual salt intake and risk of gastric cancer: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Clin Nutr 2012;31(4):489-98. PubMed
  12. Goldsmith SR. Hyponatremia in heart failure: time for a trial. J Card Fail 2013;19(6):398-400. PubMed
  13. Willocks L, Brettle R, Keen J, Valentine C, Pinching AJ. Formulations of didanosine (ddI) and salt overload. Lancet 1992;339(8786):190.
  14. Chen L, Zhang Z, Chen W, Whelton PK, Appel LJ. Lower Sodium Intake and Risk of Headaches: Results From the Trial of Nonpharmacologic Interventions in the Elderly. Am J Public Health. 2016;106(7):1270-5. PubMed
  15. Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Lower levels of sodium intake and reduced cardiovascular risk. Circulation. 2014;129(9):981-9. PubMed
  16. Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Sodium Intake and All-Cause Mortality Over 20 Years in the Trials of Hypertension Prevention. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016;68(15):1609-1617. PubMed
  17. Mente A, O'Donnell M, Rangarajan S, et al. Associations of urinary sodium excretion with cardiovascular events in individuals with and without hypertension: a pooled analysis of data from four studies. Lancet. 2016;388(10043):465-75. PubMed
  18. Moosavian SP, Haghighatdoost F, Surkan PJ, Azadbakht L. Salt and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2017;68(3):265-277. PubMed
  19. O'Donnell M, Mente A, Rangarajan S, et al. Urinary sodium and potassium excretion, mortality, and cardiovascular events. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(7):612-23. DOI
  20. Poggio R, Gutierrez L, Matta MG, Elorriaga N, Irazola V, Rubinstein A. Daily sodium consumption and CVD mortality in the general population: systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Public Health Nutr. 2015;18(4):695-704. PubMed
  21. Stallings VA, Harrison M, Oria M; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium, Food and Nutrition Board, Health and Medicine Division, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Washington (DC): National Acad
  22. Mahtani KR, Heneghan C, Onakpoya I, et al. Reduced Salt Intake for Heart Failure: A Systematic Review. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1693-1700. PubMed
  23. Yancy CW. Sodium Restriction in Heart Failure: Too Much Uncertainty-Do the Trials. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1700-1701. PubMed
  24. He FJ, Campbell NRC, Ma Y, MacGregor GA, Cogswell ME, Cook NR. Errors in estimating usual sodium intake by the Kawasaki formula alter its relationship with mortality: implications for public health. Int J Epidemiol. 2018;47(6):1784-1795. PubMed
  25. Murthy K, Ondrey GJ, Malkani N, et al. THE EFFECTS OF HYPONATREMIA ON BONE DENSITY AND FRACTURES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS. Endocr Pract. 2019;25(4):366-378. PubMed
  26. Messerli FH, Hofstetter L, Syrogiannouli L, et al. Sodium intake, life expectancy, and all-cause mortality. Eur Heart J 2021;42(21):2103-2112. PubMed
  27. Graudal NA, Hubeck-Graudal T, Jurgens G. Effects of low sodium diet versus high sodium diet on blood pressure, renin, aldosterone, catecholamines, cholesterol, and triglyceride. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020;12(12):CD004022. PubMed
  28. Giatti S, Santos RB, Aielo AN, et al. Association of sodium with obstructive sleep apnea. The ELSA-Brasil study. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2021;18(3):502-510. PubMed
  29. Nan X, Lu H, Wu J, et al. The interactive association between sodium intake, alcohol consumption and hypertension among elderly in northern China: a cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr 2021;21(1):135. PubMed
  30. Kyozuka H, Fukusda T, Murata T, et al. Impact of preconception sodium intake on hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: The Japan Environment and Children's study. Pregnancy Hypertens 2021;23:66-72. PubMed
  31. Zhao L, Ogden CL, Yang Q, et al. Association of usual sodium intake with obesity among US children and adolescents, NHANES 2009-2016. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2021;29(3):587-594. PubMed
  32. Ma Y, He FJ, Sun Q, et al. 24-Hour urinary sodium and potassium excretion and cardiovascular risk. N Engl J Med 2022;386(3):252-263. PubMed
  33. Liu J, Yang X, Zhang P, et al. Association of urinary sodium excretion and left ventricular hypertrophy in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:728493. PubMed
  34. Filippini T, Malavolti M, Whelton PK, Vinceti M. Sodium intake and risk of hypertension: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational cohort studies. Curr Hypertens Rep 2022;24(5):133-144. PubMed
  35. Wang DD, Li Y, Nguyen XT, et al. Dietary sodium and potassium intake and risk of non-fatal cardiovascular diseases: The million veteran program. Nutrients 2022;14(5):1121. PubMed
  36. Kwak JH, Park CH, Eun CS, et al. The associations of dietary intake of high sodium and low zinc with gastric cancer mortality: A prospective cohort study in Korea. Nutr Cancer 2022;74(10):3501-3508. PubMed
  37. George S, Maiti R, Mishra BR, Jena M, Mohapatra D. Effect of regulated add-on sodium chloride intake on stabilization of serum lithium concentration in bipolar disorder: A randomized controlled trial. Bipolar Disord 2023;25(1):66-75. PubMed
  38. Zhou TL, Schütten MTJ, Kroon AA, et al. Urinary Sodium Excretion and Salt Intake Are Not Associated With Blood Pressure Variability in a White General Population. J Am Heart Assoc 2023;12(1):e026578. PubMed

See these in context on the Sodium monograph →

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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