L-Carnosine Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking L-Carnosine against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
L-Carnosine is a dietary supplement by Pure Encapsulations with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for anti-aging and general wellness, exercise performance and muscle support, brain and cognitive health.Based on those ingredients, 86 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are L-Carnosine. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against L-Carnosine by Pure Encapsulations
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with L-Carnosine by Pure Encapsulations — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of L-Carnosine by Pure Encapsulations
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product contains one active ingredient: L-carnosine, a compound your body naturally makes from amino acids. The capsule also includes cellulose and water as inactive ingredients (the fillers that make the capsule itself).
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
The evidence on L-carnosine is limited. For autism spectrum disorder, research suggests it is possibly ineffective.
For age-related cognitive decline, Alzheimer disease, athletic performance, cataracts, and cognitive impairment, we don't have enough reliable evidence to say whether it works or not. If you're considering carnosine for one of these reasons, talk with your doctor about whether the current evidence supports a trial.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
L-carnosine is generally well tolerated in short-term studies, but we don't have much long-term safety data yet. Some people report decreased appetite, dry mouth, small weight changes, foot and joint pain, and rarely, pneumonia.
Carnosine is not recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding because there isn't enough safety information. If you're pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding, talk with your doctor or pharmacist before using this product.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Check your antidiabetes medications (like metformin, insulin, or sulfonylureas) before taking L-carnosine. A moderate-severity interaction is documented: carnosine may increase the risk of low blood sugar when combined with these drugs.
Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you whether it's safe in your case or if your blood sugar needs closer monitoring.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
L-carnosine may be worth trying if you're exploring options for cognitive health or athletic performance, though the evidence is mixed or limited. If you're on antidiabetes medication, check with your doctor or pharmacist first—carnosine might lower your blood sugar further.
For pregnancy or breastfeeding, the safety data aren't there yet, so get personalized advice from your own healthcare provider before starting.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jun 22, 2023.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about L-Carnosine, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Pure Encapsulations |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 766298005256 |
| Net contents | 60 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jun 22, 2023 |
| DSLD ID | 293994 |
| Product type | Non-nutrient/non-botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for L-Carnosine by Pure Encapsulations, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Recommendations: As a dietary supplement, take 1 capsule, 1-3 times daily, between meals.
Precautions
Warning: If you are pregnant or lactating, have any health condition or are taking any medication, consult your health professional before use.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Use only if safety seal is intact.
General Statements
Contents may not fill package in order to accommodate required labeling. Please rely on stated quantity. Scan to learn about our hypoallergenic supplements
Seals/Symbols
GFCO.org (Gluten-Free Certification Organization)
Formulation
Certified Gluten Free by the Gluten-Free Certification Organization, www.gluten.org
Versatile antioxidant support for cellular health and longevity Gluten-free, Non-GMO & Hypoallergenic
Gluten-free, Non-GMO & Hypoallergenic
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
L-Carnosine by Pure Encapsulations label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in L-Carnosine by Pure Encapsulations
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
L-Carnosine
Interacts with86 drugs
Carnosine is a naturally occurring dipeptide (made of beta-alanine and histidine) that acts as an antioxidant and buffer in muscle and brain. It is so...
L-Carnosine monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Cellulose, Water. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
L-Carnosine by Pure Encapsulations Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Pure Encapsulations L-Carnosine contains one active ingredient—L-carnosine itself—which has documented interactions with antidiabetes drugs (medications that lower blood sugar).
The most serious concern is a moderate-severity risk: taking carnosine alongside antidiabetes medications might increase your risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Some early research suggests carnosine may lower fasting blood glucose on its own, which could add to the effect of your diabetes medication.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Altogether, these interactions span 86 individual medications. Because the effect depends on your specific drug, your dose, and how your body responds, you'll want to check your exact antidiabetes medications in the tool below before you start.
If you're on one of these drugs, talk with your doctor or pharmacist before adding carnosine—they may need to monitor your blood sugar more closely or adjust your dose.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against L-Carnosine?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in L-Carnosine interact with 86 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in L-Carnosine interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. L-Carnosine
GlucoseIV Glucose
How Glucose interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Glucose interactionGlyburideAlbert Glyburide, Diabeta, Glycron, Glynase, Glynase PresTab, Micronase +1 more
How Glyburide interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Glyburide interactionGlyburide, MetforminGlucovance
How Glyburide, Metformin interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Glyburide, Metformin interactionInhaled InsulinExubera
How Inhaled Insulin interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Inhaled Insulin interactionInsulinNovoRapid Insulin
How Insulin interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin interactionInsulin (bovine)Hypurin Bovine Neutral
How Insulin (bovine) interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin (bovine) interactionInsulin (human)Afrezza, Novolin 70/30, Novolin L, Novolin N, Novolin R
How Insulin (human) interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin (human) interactionInsulin (pork)Hypurin Porcine Neutral, Lente Iletin II, NPH Iletin, NPH Iletin II, Pork Actrapid, Regular Iletin +1 more
How Insulin (pork) interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin (pork) interactionInsulin (rdna)Actrapid, Humalog, Humalog Mix 75/25, Humulin 50/50, Humulin 70/30, Humulin L +8 more
How Insulin (rdna) interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin (rdna) interactionInsulin AspartFiasp
How Insulin Aspart interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Aspart interactionInsulin Aspart, Insulin DegludecRyzodeg 70/30
How Insulin Aspart, Insulin Degludec interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Aspart, Insulin Degludec interactionInsulin DegludecTresiba
How Insulin Degludec interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Degludec interactionInsulin Degludec, LiraglutideXultophy 100/3.6
How Insulin Degludec, Liraglutide interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Degludec, Liraglutide interactionInsulin GlargineBasaglar, Lusduna, Semglee
How Insulin Glargine interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Glargine interactionInsulin Glargine (rdna)Lantus
How Insulin Glargine (rdna) interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Glargine (rdna) interactionInsulin Glargine RecombinantToujeo Solostar
How Insulin Glargine Recombinant interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Glargine Recombinant interactionInsulin Glargine, LixisenatideSoliqua 100/33
How Insulin Glargine, Lixisenatide interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Glargine, Lixisenatide interactionInsulin Glulisine (rdna)Apidra
How Insulin Glulisine (rdna) interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Glulisine (rdna) interactionInsulin Human, Sodium ChlorideMyxredlin
How Insulin Human, Sodium Chloride interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Human, Sodium Chloride interactionInsulin LisproAdmelog, Admelog Solostar
How Insulin Lispro interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Lispro interactionInsulin Lispro RecombinantHumalog Kwikpen
How Insulin Lispro Recombinant interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Lispro Recombinant interactionInsulin Lispro-aabcLyumjev
How Insulin Lispro-aabc interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Lispro-aabc interactionInsulin DetermirLevemir
How Insulin Determir interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Insulin Determir interactionLinagliptinTradjenta
How Linagliptin interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Linagliptin interactionLinagliptin, Metformin HydrochlorideJentadueto XR
How Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionLiraglutideVictoza
How Liraglutide interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Liraglutide interactionLiraglutide RecombinantSaxenda
How Liraglutide Recombinant interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Liraglutide Recombinant interactionLixisenatideAdlyxin
How Lixisenatide interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Lixisenatide interactionMetforminGlucophage, Metformin
How Metformin interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Metformin interactionMetformin HydrochlorideRiomet ER
How Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with L-Carnosine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-carnosineAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full L-carnosine + Metformin Hydrochloride interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in L-Carnosine with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
L-Carnosine
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Some, but not all, preliminary clinical research shows that carnosine might reduce fasting blood glucose levels.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for L-Carnosine, from the product label.
Pure Encapsulations
See all Pure Encapsulations products- Name
- Pure Encapsulations
- Street Address
- 490 Boston Post Road
- City
- Sudbury
- State
- MA
- Phone Number
- 1-800-753-2277
- Web Address
- www.PureEncapsulations.com
L-Carnosine by Pure Encapsulations: Common Questions
Does L-Carnosine by Pure Encapsulations interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take L-carnosine if I'm on diabetes medication?
Is L-carnosine safe long-term?
What side effects might I notice?
Can I take L-carnosine during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Does L-carnosine really help with brain health or athletic performance?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if L-Carnosine is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind L-Carnosine’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
L-Carnosine's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 5 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Carnosine 5 references
- Chengappa KN, Turkin SR, DeSanti S, et al. A preliminary, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of L-carnosine to improve cognition in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2012;142(1-3):145-52. PubMed
- Karkabounas S, Papadopoulos N, Anastasiadou C, et al. Effects of a-lipoic Acid, carnosine, and thiamine supplementation in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized, double-blind study. J Med Food. 2018;21(12):1197-1203.
- Peng W, Mao P, Liu L, et al. Effect of carnosine supplementation on lipid profile, fasting blood glucose, HbA1C and insulin resistance: a systematic review and meta-analysis of long-term randomized controlled trials. Complement Ther Med 2020;48:102241. PubMed
- Siriwattanasit N, Satirapoj B, Supasyndh O. Effect of oral carnosine supplementation on urinary TGF-ß in diabetic nephropathy: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Nephrol 2021;22(1):236. PubMed
- Sureshkumar K, Durairaj M, Srinivasan K, et al. Effect of L-Carnosine in Patients with Age-Related Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed) 2023;28(1):18. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC