Pancreatin Select Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Pancreatin Select against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Pancreatin Select is a dietary supplement by Moss Nutrition with 7 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for low stomach acid (hypochlorhydria), bloating and gas, indigestion.Based on those ingredients, 385 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Artichoke leaf & inflorescence extract, Gentian root extract, Betaine HCl. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Pancreatin Select by Moss Nutrition
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Pancreatin Select by Moss Nutrition — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Pancreatin Select by Moss Nutrition
Four independent checks of what is known — a summary of the available information, not a grade of the product itself.
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
The stated purpose hasn't been mapped to our evidence data yet.
Why this rating?
- We haven't mapped this product's purpose to our evidence data yet — it'll be graded on the next content refresh.
Most active ingredients list an amount, but at least one is hidden in a blend or missing.
Why this rating?
- The label discloses an exact amount for 4 of its 7 active ingredients.
- “Pancreatin 4X” is listed as a grouped ingredient — the label gives one combined amount (200 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.
The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.
Why this rating?
- 3 of the 5 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Betaine Hydrochloride, Gentian, Artichoke.
- The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
- Some involve high-stakes drug classes: diabetes medications.
- For scale: 385 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.
Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.
Why this rating?
- We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 5 of the 5 matched ingredients.
- Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 5 of 5.
- General safety write-ups exist for 5 of 5.
- Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.
HelloPharmacist summaryPartially disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Assessment coverage: 5 of 7 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Mar 24, 2020.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Pancreatin Select, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Moss Nutrition |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | M147 |
| Net contents | 120 Vegetarian Capsule(s) |
| Market status | Off market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Mar 24, 2020 |
| DSLD ID | 215320 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Pancreatin Select by Moss Nutrition, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Amylase | 0 NP | -- |
| Protease | 0 NP | -- |
| Lipase | 0 NP | -- |
| Betaine HCl | 150 mg | -- |
| Ox Bile powder | 60 mg | -- |
| Pancreatin 4X | 200 mg | -- |
| Artichoke leaf & inflorescence extract | 50 mg | -- |
| Gentian root extract | 50 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Hypromellose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Vegetable Stearate, Silicon Dioxide
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Use: 1 capsule per meal or as directed by your healthcare professional.
Precautions
Warning: If taking medication, pregnant or nursing, consult a physician before using.
Keep out of reach of children.
Storage
Store sealed in a cool, dry place.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
General Statements
Moss Nutrition professional supplements est. 1991
Formulation
Comprehensive digestive support
Does not contain gluten.
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Pancreatin Select by Moss Nutrition label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Pancreatin Select by Moss Nutrition
These are the 7 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container120 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Betaine HCl
Interacts with36 drugs
Betaine hydrochloride is a supplement used to temporarily increase stomach acid in people who may have low acid levels. Evidence for its benefits is l...
Betaine HCl monograph & interactionsOx Bile powder
Artichoke leaf & inflorescence extract
Interacts with363 drugs
Artichoke leaf extract is a generally well-tolerated supplement that may have a mild cholesterol-lowering effect and is often used for indigestion, th...
Artichoke leaf & inflorescence extract monograph & interactionsGentian root extract
Interacts with172 drugs
Gentian is a very bitter root traditionally used to stimulate appetite and ease mild digestive complaints, often as part of "bitters" before meals. Th...
Gentian root extract monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Hypromellose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Vegetable Stearate, Silicon Dioxide. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Pancreatin Select by Moss Nutrition Drug Interactions
Pancreatin Select contains 7 ingredients, and 3 of them have known drug interactions. Altogether they interact with 385 medications. Here’s the picture, then you can look up your own drug.
Want to check YOUR meds against Pancreatin Select?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Pancreatin Select interact with 385 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
3 of the 7 ingredients in Pancreatin Select interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Artichoke leaf & inflorescence extract Gentian root extract Betaine HCl
Alginic Acid, Aluminum HydroxideRafton
How Alginic Acid, Aluminum Hydroxide interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Alginic Acid, Aluminum Hydroxide interactionAluminum HydroxideAlu-Cap, Amphojel, Gaviscon
How Aluminum Hydroxide interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Aluminum Hydroxide interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin Codeine #2
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide (otc Drug)Maalox, Mucogel
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide (otc Drug) interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide (otc Drug) interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide, Simethicone (otc Drug)Mylanta
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide, Simethicone (otc Drug) interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide, Simethicone (otc Drug) interactionAluminum, Magnesium (otc Drug)Almagel
How Aluminum, Magnesium (otc Drug) interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Aluminum, Magnesium (otc Drug) interactionAspirin, Aluminum Hydroxide, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin Codeine #3
How Aspirin, Aluminum Hydroxide, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Aspirin, Aluminum Hydroxide, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAspirin, Calcium Carbonate, Magnesium Carbonate, Magnesium OxideBufferin
How Aspirin, Calcium Carbonate, Magnesium Carbonate, Magnesium Oxide interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Aspirin, Calcium Carbonate, Magnesium Carbonate, Magnesium Oxide interactionAspirin, Citric Acid, Sodium BicarbonateAlka-Seltzer Pain Reliever and Antacid
How Aspirin, Citric Acid, Sodium Bicarbonate interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Aspirin, Citric Acid, Sodium Bicarbonate interactionBismuth Subcarbonate, Calcium Carbonate, OpiumDiabismul
How Bismuth Subcarbonate, Calcium Carbonate, Opium interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Bismuth Subcarbonate, Calcium Carbonate, Opium interactionCalcium CarbonateAdcal, Adcal-D3, Calcichew, Os-Cal, Tums
How Calcium Carbonate interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Calcium Carbonate interactionCimetidineCimetidine Injection, Tagamet, Tagamet HB
How Cimetidine interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclH2-blockers Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of H2-blockers.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Cimetidine interactionDihydroxyaluminum Sodium CarbonateRolaids
How Dihydroxyaluminum Sodium Carbonate interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Dihydroxyaluminum Sodium Carbonate interactionFamotidineFamotidine, Famotidine Injection, Pepcid, Pepcid AC
How Famotidine interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclH2-blockers Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of H2-blockers.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Famotidine interactionFamotidine, IbuprofenDuexis
How Famotidine, Ibuprofen interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclH2-blockers Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of H2-blockers.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Famotidine, Ibuprofen interactionMagaldrateRiopan
How Magaldrate interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Magaldrate interactionMagnesium Sulfate (prescription Drug)Bilagog, Magnesium Sulfate
How Magnesium Sulfate (prescription Drug) interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Magnesium Sulfate (prescription Drug) interactionNizatidineAxid, Axid Injection
How Nizatidine interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclH2-blockers Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of H2-blockers.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Nizatidine interactionRanitidineRanit, Ranitidine injection, Zantac, Zantac 150, Zantac 150 EFFER, Zantac 150 GEL +4 more
How Ranitidine interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclH2-blockers Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of H2-blockers.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Ranitidine interactionRanitidine Bismuth CitrateTritec
How Ranitidine Bismuth Citrate interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclH2-blockers Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of H2-blockers.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Ranitidine Bismuth Citrate interactionSodium Bicarbonate (otc Drug)Sodium Bicarbonate
How Sodium Bicarbonate (otc Drug) interacts with Pancreatin Select — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Betaine HclAntacids Minor
Interaction Summary
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
Read the full Betaine Hcl + Sodium Bicarbonate (otc Drug) interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Pancreatin Select with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Artichoke leaf & inflorescence extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, artichoke leaf extract may increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
A meta-analysis of small clinical studies shows that taking artichoke leaf extract for 8-12 weeks can modestly reduce fasting plasma glucose when compared with placebo.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, artichoke leaf extract may increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
A meta-analysis of small clinical studies in patients with hypertension shows that taking artichoke can reduce systolic blood pressure by around 3 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure by around 2 mmHg when compared with placebo.
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (Cyp2B6) Substrates
Theoretically, artichoke might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2B6.
In vitro research shows that artichoke leaf extract inhibits CYP2B6 activity. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, artichoke might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
In vitro research shows that artichoke leaf extract inhibits CYP2C19 activity. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Gentian root extract
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking gentian with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
In vitro research shows that gentian can cause vasodilation and lower blood pressure.
Betaine HCl
Antacids
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of antacids.
In human research, betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity. Antacids are taken to decrease stomach acidity. Theoretically, taking betaine hydrochloride along with antacids might decrease the effects of the antacids.
H2-Blockers
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of H2-blockers.
In human research, betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity. H2-blockers are used to decrease stomach acidity. Theoretically, taking betaine hydrochloride along with H2-blockers might decrease the effects of H2-blockers.
Proton Pump Inhibitors (Ppis)
Betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity and could decrease the effects of PPIs.
In human research, betaine hydrochloride increases stomach acidity. PPIs are used to decrease stomach acidity. Theoretically, taking betaine hydrochloride along with PPIs might decrease the effects of PPIs
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Pancreatin Select, from the product label.
Moss Nutrition
See all Moss Nutrition products- Name
- Moss Nutrition Products, Inc.
- Street Address
- 380 Russell Street
- City
- Hadley
- State
- MA
- ZipCode
- 01035
- Phone Number
- 800-851-5444
- Web Address
- www.mossnutrition.com
Pancreatin Select by Moss Nutrition: Common Questions
Does Pancreatin Select by Moss Nutrition interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Pancreatin Select is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Pancreatin Select’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Betaine Hydrochloride
Interacts with 36 drugsBetaine hydrochloride is a supplement used to temporarily increase stomach acid in people who may have low acid levels. Evidence for its benefits is limited and mostly based on tradition rat...
Read the full Betaine Hydrochloride monograph → Herb & supplement monographProteolytic Enzymes (proteases)
Proteolytic enzymes are proteins that help break down other proteins, and common examples include bromelain (from pineapple), papain (from papaya), trypsin, chymotrypsin, and pancreatin. Peo...
Read the full Proteolytic Enzymes (proteases) monograph → Herb & supplement monographLipase
Lipase is a digestive enzyme that helps your body break down dietary fats. It is well established as part of prescription pancreatic enzyme therapy for people who cannot make enough of their...
Read the full Lipase monograph → Herb & supplement monographArtichoke
Interacts with 363 drugsArtichoke leaf extract is a generally well-tolerated supplement that may have a mild cholesterol-lowering effect and is often used for indigestion, though the evidence is modest. It is not a...
Read the full Artichoke monograph → Herb & supplement monographGentian
Interacts with 172 drugsGentian is a very bitter root traditionally used to stimulate appetite and ease mild digestive complaints, often as part of "bitters" before meals. The evidence is mostly traditional and pre...
Read the full Gentian monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Pancreatin Select's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 27 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Proteolytic Enzymes (proteases) 3 references
- Weeks JA, Harper RA, Simon RA, Burdick JD. Assessment of sensitization risk of a laundry pre-spotter containing protease. Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2011;30(4):272-9. PubMed
- Marquès LI, Lara S, Abós T, Bartolomé B. Occupational rhinitis due to pepsin. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 2006;16(2):136-7. DOI
- Cartier A, Malo JL, Pineau L, Dolovich J. Occupational asthma due to pepsin. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1984;73(5 Pt 1):574-7. PubMed
See these in context on the Proteolytic Enzymes (proteases) monograph →
Lipase 1 reference
- Casper C, Hascoet JM, Ertl T, et al. Recombinant bile salt-stimulated lipase in preterm infant feeding: A randomized phase 3 study. PLoS One. 2016;11(5):e0156071. PubMed
Betaine Hydrochloride 2 references
- Yago MR, Frymoyer A, Benet LZ, Smelick GS, Frassetto LA, Ding X, Dean B, Salphati L, Budha N, Jin JY, Dresser MJ, Ware JA. The use of betaine HCl to enhance dasatinib absorption in healthy volunteers with rabeprazole-induced hypochlorhydria. AAPS J. 2014 PubMed
- Yago MR, Frymoyer AR, Smelick GS, Frassetto LA, Budha NR, Dresser MJ, Ware JA, Benet LZ. Gastric reacidification with betaine HCl in healthy volunteers with rabeprazole-induced hypochlorhydria. Mol Pharm. 2013 Nov 4;10(11):4032-7. PubMed
See these in context on the Betaine Hydrochloride monograph →
Artichoke 16 references
- Leung AY, Foster S. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs and Cosmetics. 2nd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1996.
- Walker AF, Middleton RW, Petrowicz O. Artichoke leaf extract reduces symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome in a post-marketing surveillance study. Phytother Res 2001;15:58-61. PubMed
- Pittler MH, White AR, Stevinson C, Ernst E. Effectiveness of artichoke extract in preventing alcohol-induced hangovers: a randomized controlled trial. CMAJ 2003;169:1269-73.
- Romano, C., Ferrara, A., and Falagiani, P. A case of allergy to globe artichoke and other clinical cases of rare food allergy. J Investig.Allergol.Clin Immunol. 2000;10(2):102-104.
- Miralles, J. C., Garcia-Sells, J., Bartolome, B., and Negro, J. M. Occupational rhinitis and bronchial asthma due to artichoke (Cynara scolymus). Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003;91(1):92-95. PubMed
- Franck, P., Moneret-Vautrin, D. A., Morisset, M., Kanny, G., Megret-Gabeaux, M. L., and Olivier, J. L. Anaphylactic reaction to inulin: first identification of specific IgEs to an inulin protein compound. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2005;136(2):155-158. PubMed
- Meding, B. Allergic contact dermatitis from artichoke, Cynara scolymus. Contact Dermatitis 1983;9(4):314.
- Quirce, S., Tabar, A. I., Olaguibel, J. M., and Cuevas, M. Occupational contact urticaria syndrome caused by globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus). J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1996;97(2):710-711. PubMed
- Held C. Von der 1. Deutsche-Ungarischen Phytopharmakon-Konferenz, Budapest, 20. November 1991. Z Klin Med 1992;47:92-93.
- Barrat E, Zaïr Y, Ogier N, et al. A combined natural supplement lowers LDL cholesterol in subjects with moderate untreated hypercholesterolemia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2013;64(7):882-9. PubMed
- Huber R, Müller M, Naumann J, Schenk T, Lüdtke R. Artichoke leave extract for chronic hepatitis C - a pilot study. Phytomedicine. 2009 Sep;16(9):801-4. PubMed
- Caputo F, Barranco R, Bonsignore A, Fraternali Orcioni G, Ventura F. A rare case of fatal bowel obstruction secondary to a colonic bezoar. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2018;39(1):38-40. PubMed
- Elsebai MF, Abass K, Hakkola J, Atawia AR, Farag MA. The wild Egyptian artichoke as a promising functional food for the treatment of hepatitis C virus as revealed via UPLC-MS and clinical trials. Food Funct. 2016;7(7):3006-16. PubMed
- Moradi M, Sohrabi G, Golbidi M, et al. Effects of artichoke on blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Complement Ther Med 2021;57:102668. PubMed
- Jalili C, Moradi S, Babaei A, et al. Effects of Cynara scolymus L. on glycemic indices: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Complement Ther Med 2020;52:102496. PubMed
- Gallo R, Oddenino G, Trave I, Gasparini G, Guadagno A, Parodi A. Contact sensitivity to sesquiterpene lactone mix and artichoke in a patient with severe recurrent dermatitis: A puzzling case. Contact Dermatitis 2023;88(2):156-158. PubMed
Gentian 5 references
- Neubauer N, Marz RW. Placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, clincal trial with Sinupret sugar coated tablets on the basis of a therapy with antibiotics and decongestant nasal drops in acute sinusitis. Phytomedicine 1994;1:177-81.
- Marz RW, Ismail C, Popp MA. Action profile and efficacy of a herbal combination preparation for the treatment of sinusitis. Wien Med Wochenschr 1999;149:202-8.
- Uncini Manganelli RE, Chericoni S, Baragatti B. Ethnopharmacobotany in Tuscany: plants used as antihypertensives. Fitoterapia 2000;71:S95-100. PubMed
- Baragatti B, Calderone V, Testai L, et al. Vasodilator activity of crude methanolic extract of Gentiana kokiana Perr. et Song. (Gentianaceae). J Ethnopharmacol 2002;79:369-72. PubMed
- Sanatani M, Younus J, Stitt L, et al. Tolerability of the combination of ginger (Zingiber officinalis), gentian (Gentiana lutea) and turmeric (Curcuma longa) in patients with cancer-associated anorexia. J Complement Integr Med. 2015;12(1):57-60.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC