HomeNDC LookupIngredientsFerric Citrate › 00378-2895-20
Ferric Citrate 210 mg Tablet, Film Coated, 200-count — NDC 00378-2895-20 package photo

Ferric Citrate 210 mg Tablet, Film Coated, 200-count

by Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. · 200 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (0378-2895-20)
NDC 00378-2895-20
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 0378-2895-20 billing pads the labeler segment with a zero
Rx only Brand On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 0378-2895-20
Product NDC 0378-2895
11-digit billing NDC 00378289520
NCPDP billing unit EA — each (per item)
RxCUI 1594680
UNII Q91187K011
Application # NDA205874
SPL Set ID 8e8396fa-288b-402e-82b0-b1007d1b571f
Established class (EPC) Parenteral Iron Replacement; Phosphate Binder
Mechanism of action Phosphate Chelating Activity
Chemical class Iron
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category NDA AUTHORIZED GENERIC
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2025-03-20
Route ORAL
Dosage form TABLET, FILM COATED
Substance TETRAFERRIC TRICITRATE DECAHYDRATE
GPI-14 52800030100320
GCN Seq No 072787
GCN 37075
HICL code 041378
Ingredient (HICL) Ferric Citrate
HIC1 code C
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Electrolyte Balance/Metabolism/Nutrition
HIC2 code C1
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Drugs Affecting Electrolyte Balance
HIC3 code C1A
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Electrolyte Depleters
AHFS code 40:18.19.00
AHFS class Phosphate-Removing Agents
FDB label name FERRIC CITRATE 210 MG TABLET
FDB brand name Ferric Citrate
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
TE code (Orange Book) AB · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 0378-2895-20 — a 4-4-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the labeler segment → 00378-2895-20. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Drugs for treatment of hyperkalemia and hyperphosphatemia class.

Drug family (ATC) Drugs for treatment of hyperkalemia and hyperphosphatemia
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerMylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Application holderKERYX BIOPHARMACEUTICALS INC
FDA applicationNDA205874 (NDA AUTHORIZED GENERIC)
Labeler code00378
First marketedMar 2025
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio473 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name FERRIC CITRATE 210 MG TABLET Ingredient Ferric Citrate
📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Ferric citrate is used to control high blood levels of phosphorus in people with chronic kidney disease who are on dialysis (medical treatment to clean the blood when the kidneys are not working properly). Ferric citrate is also used to treat iron-deficiency anemia (a lower than normal number of red blood cells due to too little iron) in adults with chronic kidney disease (damage to the kidneys which may worsen over time and may cause the kidneys to stop working) who are not on dialysis. Ferric citrate is in a class of medications called phosphate binders and iron replacement products. It work...

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • Not at all — this is completely expected and one of the most common things people notice when they start ferric citrate. The iron in the medication causes stools to turn dark or ev...
  • Why are my stools turning dark or black — is that dangerous?
  • You should always take ferric citrate with meals — that's an important part of how it works, especially for controlling phosphorus. The medication binds to phosphate from the food...
  • Do I have to take it with food, or can I take it on an empty stomach?
📖 Read our full Ferric Citrate guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

💊 What it looks like

Color Orange
ShapeOval
ImprintKX52
Size19 mm
ScoringNot scored
One label can cover several strengths, so colors may be combined — always confirm a loose pill against the dispensed prescription label or a pharmacist.
Where does this data come from?
Physical description (imprint, shape, color, scoring, coating) from this product’s FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL), mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII 776XM7047L
    Calcium stearate is a white powder derived from stearic acid and calcium. It works as a lubricant and glidant to help the medicine flow smoothly during manufacturing and prevent ingredients from sticking to equipment.
  • UNII L06K8R7DQK
    A synthetic blue dye approved by the FDA for use in medications and foods. It serves as a colorant to make pills and liquids visually distinct and easier to identify.
  • UNII WZB9127XOA
    A synthetic red dye used to color medications and make them easier to identify. It serves as a colorant in tablets, capsules, and liquid formulations.
  • UNII H77VEI93A8
    A synthetic yellow dye used to color medications. It helps identify the drug and make it visually distinctive, with no effect on how the medicine works.
  • UNII 0WZ8WG20P6
    Hypromellose 2910 is a plant-based cellulose derivative that acts as a thickener, binder, and film-coating agent. It helps control how quickly the medicine dissolves and protects the tablet or capsule from moisture and light.
  • UNII O8232NY3SJ
    A plant-based carbohydrate derived from corn kernels. It acts as a filler to add bulk, a binder to hold ingredients together, and a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in your stomach for absorption.
  • UNII 15FIX9V2JP
    Titanium dioxide is a bright white mineral powder commonly used as a colorant and opacifying agent. It makes pills and tablets white or lighter in color and helps make coatings non-transparent.
  • UNII XHX3C3X673
    Triacetin is a clear, oily liquid made from glycerin and acetic acid. It works as a plasticizer and solvent in medicines, helping soften coatings and improve how liquids mix together in formulations.

8 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer eaPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $6.254 $1,250.78 / 200 tablets
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo $6.35 $1,269.54 / 200 tablets
Medicare drug plans payPart D · quarterly No Part D plan price is available for this NDC in our data.
NADAC price history (per ea) — tap or hover for the price & month
Dec 2025 Jan 2026 Mar 2026 Aug 2026 $6.371 $6.097
▲ Up 3% over the last 6 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Ferric Citrate 210 mgthis 00378-2895-20 Mylan 200 tablets $6.254 AB Availability likely
Ferric Citrate 210 mg 00480-2996-97 Teva 200 tablets $6.254 AB Availability likely
Auryxia 210 mg 59922-0631-01 Akebia 200 tablets $7.481 AB Availability likely +20%
About this product: this is an authorized generic — the brand-name product marketed without its brand name. Other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2014
First FDA approval
Sep 2014
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
12 years listed
🛡️
2030
Latest patent/protection listed
not a guaranteed launch date
Generic appears available

FDA-approved generic versions are listed, and recent pricing/market data suggests they may be available — see Therapeutic equivalents.

🛡️ Latest patent/protection date listed: FDA patent/protection data lists protections through Jul 2030. This may affect when a full generic version becomes widely available, but it is not a guaranteed launch date.
📅 FDA approved Sep 5, 2014 AB TE-rated RLD RS ⏳ ~3.8 yr to latest listed protection

Why the date isn’t exact: Generic timing can change because patents may be challenged, settled, licensed, added, removed, or worked around with a narrower label — and FDA approval does not always mean a pharmacy can get the generic today.

Patents & exclusivity — FDA Orange Book
US 8093423 — method of use (U-1577)
US 10300039 — method of use (U-2549)
US 9387191 — drug product
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030
Today
LOE
Substance patent Formulation patent Method-of-use patent Exclusivity Pediatric +6mo
🏛️FDA exclusivity
FDA-granted marketing protection. It’s separate from patents and may be shorter than patent protection.
🧪Product / substance patents
Patents covering the active ingredient, product, formulation, or related drug features.
🎯Method-of-use patents
Patents covering specific approved uses. These can sometimes be carved out with a “skinny label,” but not always.
🛈 What do these terms mean?
Patent
Legal protection listed in the Orange Book that may delay generic approval or launch. Issued by the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office.
Substance patent
Covers the active drug molecule itself — the hardest to design around. A generic generally can’t launch until it expires.
Formulation (product) patent
Covers a specific formulation or dosage form. A generic can sometimes work around it with a different formulation.
Method-of-use patent
A patent covering one specific approved use of the drug — not necessarily the whole molecule. A generic can sometimes launch with a “skinny label” that carves out the protected use and keeps the others.
Skinny label
A generic label that omits a still-patented use when the FDA allows it — letting a generic reach the market for the unprotected uses.
Exclusivity
FDA-granted marketing protection, separate from patents — e.g. 5-yr new chemical entity, 7-yr orphan drug, or a +6-month pediatric extension.
Paragraph IV
A generic applicant’s formal challenge to a listed patent. It can potentially lead to earlier generic entry, but often involves litigation or a settlement.
RLD / RS
Reference Listed Drug — the brand product the FDA uses as the reference for generic applications. Reference Standard — the product the FDA expects generics to compare against in bioequivalence testing.
TE / AB rating
FDA therapeutic-equivalence rating. An AB rating generally means the FDA considers a generic therapeutically equivalent to — and substitutable for — the brand.
LOE (loss of exclusivity)
The latest patent or exclusivity currently listed — the loss-of-exclusivity / latest-listed-protection date shown on this page. Paragraph-IV challenges and settlements can move the real date earlier; FDA approval and a manufacturer’s decision to market can move it later.

Built from the FDA Orange Book. The bars above are scaled to each protection’s expiry; the red LOE marker is the last one to lapse.

Listed patents (3)
PatentTypeUse codeExpires
US 8093423 ↗ Method of use U-1577 Apr 21, 2026
US 10300039 ↗ Method of use U-2549 Jul 21, 2030
US 9387191 ↗ Drug product Jul 21, 2030
Common questions
Is there a generic version of FERRIC CITRATE 210 MG TABLET?
Yes — an FDA-approved generic equivalent is listed in the FDA Orange Book for FERRIC CITRATE 210 MG TABLET. See the alternatives section for substitutable, lower-cost products.
The FDA approved a generic — why can’t I get it at my pharmacy yet?
FDA approval and pharmacy availability are two different things. The FDA can approve a generic years before it actually reaches pharmacies, because the brand company may still hold patents or have a settlement that delays the launch. A manufacturer also has to choose to make and sell it, and have supply ready. So a drug can be “FDA-approved generic exists” and still be brand-only at the counter today.
Why do different websites show different generic release dates?
Generic availability is not based on one single date. Some sources use the first exclusivity expiration, some use the last product patent, and others use the latest method-of-use patent. Patent challenges, settlements, licenses, and label carve-outs can also change the real-world launch date. This page shows the underlying Orange Book dates so you can see why estimates may differ.
What does “FDA listed” mean?
It means the product appears in the FDA’s official NDC directory. That’s a good sign a product exists and is intended for the U.S. market, but on its own it does not confirm a pharmacy can fill it today. Where we have recent retail pricing data (NADAC) for a product, we label it “Availability likely” instead.
What does a patent or protection date mean here?
It’s the latest date currently listed in the FDA Orange Book for a patent or exclusivity on the brand product. It can affect when a full generic version becomes widely available — but it is not a guaranteed generic launch date. Generics sometimes arrive earlier (through a settlement or patent challenge) or later (a manufacturer still has to make and sell one).
What does “current Orange Book estimate” mean?
It means we are using the latest patent and exclusivity dates currently listed in the FDA Orange Book. It is not a guaranteed launch date.
Can a generic come out before the last patent expires?
Sometimes. A generic company may challenge a patent, settle with the brand manufacturer, receive a license, or obtain approval with a narrower label that avoids a patented use. In other cases, the last listed protection may delay full-label generic competition.
Can a generic come out after the listed dates?
Yes. Even after patents or exclusivity expire, a generic still needs FDA approval and a manufacturer must choose to market it. Supply, litigation, business decisions, or regulatory issues can delay actual availability.
What is the difference between patents and exclusivity?
Patents are legal protections usually issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. FDA exclusivity is marketing protection granted by the FDA. They are separate, and either one can affect generic timing.
Why are there multiple patent dates?
One drug can have several patents covering different things: the active ingredient, a formulation, a manufacturing process, or a specific approved use. That is why a page may show several expiration dates instead of one simple generic date.
Built from FDA Orange Book patent and exclusivity data. Dates are refreshed from public FDA data when available; the marker is max(latest patent expiry, latest exclusivity expiry). Paragraph-IV settlements and first-filer 180-day exclusivity can shift the real date; a method-of-use patent may allow an earlier skinny-label generic for non-protected indications. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.
Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

🗺️ Medicaid utilization & spend

📍 This exact package only: Medicaid data is reported per full 11-digit NDC — labeler, product and pack size — so every number here is for 00378-2895-20, not the drug overall. Other pack sizes report separately.
💊 Pharmacy benefit only: These are Medicaid outpatient pharmacy claims, billed by NDC. They exclude the medical benefit — clinic- or hospital-administered drugs billed under HCPCS J-codes — so drugs used mostly that way (e.g. Avastin, Lucentis, Keytruda) can look low or missing here. That’s expected, not an error.
📅 Q1 2025 – Q4 2025 · 4 quarters of data
ⓘ The newest quarter is usually incomplete when first published; states restate recent quarters in later CMS releases, so the latest figures typically revise upward. State coverage-policy changes can also shift quarter-to-quarter totals.
Prescriptions last 4 qtrs
2.7K
Units reimbursed last 4 qtrs
520.5K
Gross reimbursed last 4 qtrs
$3.3M
Avg / prescription
$1,218.62
Avg / unit
$6.3476
Latest quarter Q4 2025
1.1KRx
Medicaid pays / ea
$6.3476
gross reimbursed
vs
NADAC / ea
$6.2539
acquisition cost
=
Spread
+$0.0937
+1% vs cost
What Medicaid paid per ea (before rebates; includes the pharmacy’s dispensing fee) compared with NADAC — the average price pharmacies pay to buy the drug. A positive spread means Medicaid reimbursed more than the purchase price, before manufacturer rebates.
Fee-for-service vs managed care
77% FFS 23% MCO
Fee-for-service · 2,085 Rx Managed care · 626 Rx
State Medicaid map
Alaska: 1,493 units · 204 per 100k residents AK Maine: no data reported ME Washington: no data reported WA Idaho: no data reported ID Montana: no data reported MT North Dakota: no data reported ND Minnesota: no data reported MN Wisconsin: 7,020 units · 119 per 100k residents WI Michigan: 8,920 units · 88.9 per 100k residents MI New York: 107,532 units · 549 per 100k residents NY Vermont: no data reported VT New Hampshire: no data reported NH Oregon: no data reported OR Nevada: no data reported NV Wyoming: no data reported WY South Dakota: no data reported SD Iowa: no data reported IA Illinois: 8,040 units · 64.1 per 100k residents IL Indiana: 2,550 units · 37.2 per 100k residents IN Ohio: 5,970 units · 50.7 per 100k residents OH Pennsylvania: 13,091 units · 101 per 100k residents PA New Jersey: 5,310 units · 57.2 per 100k residents NJ Massachusetts: no data reported MA California: 224,919 units · 577 per 100k residents CA Utah: no data reported UT Colorado: no data reported CO Nebraska: no data reported NE Missouri: no data reported MO Kentucky: 2,140 units · 47.3 per 100k residents KY West Virginia: no data reported WV Virginia: 11,135 units · 128 per 100k residents VA Maryland: 10,426 units · 169 per 100k residents MD Connecticut: 12,614 units · 349 per 100k residents CT Rhode Island: no data reported RI Arizona: 14,050 units · 189 per 100k residents AZ New Mexico: no data reported NM Kansas: 2,620 units · 89.1 per 100k residents KS Arkansas: no data reported AR Tennessee: 4,132 units · 58.0 per 100k residents TN North Carolina: 4,438 units · 41.0 per 100k residents NC South Carolina: no data reported SC Delaware: no data reported DE Oklahoma: no data reported OK Louisiana: 20,269 units · 443 per 100k residents LA Mississippi: no data reported MS Alabama: 20,127 units · 394 per 100k residents AL Georgia: no data reported GA D.C.: no data reported DC Hawaii: no data reported HI Texas: 22,162 units · 72.7 per 100k residents TX Florida: 11,500 units · 50.9 per 100k residents FL
Units reimbursed · per 100k residents
37.2577
gray = no data reported
Colors are per 100,000 residents, so big states don’t automatically dominate. Tap or hover a state for its actual totals.
Tap or hover a state
…for its Medicaid breakdown
🏆 Top states by units · per 100k residents
1 California 577 /100k
2 New York 549 /100k
3 Louisiana 443 /100k
4 Alabama 394 /100k
5 Connecticut 349 /100k
6 Alaska 204 /100k
7 Arizona 189 /100k
8 Maryland 169 /100k
National units — by quarter
💵 About the dollar figures: “reimbursed” is what Medicaid paid pharmacies before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower than these numbers. Fee-for-service and managed-care claims are combined unless split above. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data; per-100k rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Ferric Citrate — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 1 manufacturer.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Ferric Citrate. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$47.2K
Claims incl. refills
56
Beneficiaries
31
Spend / beneficiary
$1,521.81
Spend / claim
$842.43
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)

Read carefully: FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified. Counts are not incidence, do not establish causation, are subject to reporting bias, and cannot be used to compare one drug to another. Shown for signal context only. Reports for Ferric Citrate — the ingredient across all brands.

Top reported reactions

Diarrhoea307
Serum Ferritin Increased228
Transferrin Saturation Increased169
Faeces Discoloured118
Death112
Constipation83
Nausea70

Reporter sex

0 reports

Serious outcomes

Death260
Disabling18
Life-threatening11
Reports over time (by year) — tap or hover for the count & year
2019 2021 2023 2026 276 29
Most recent year is provisional (FAERS lags ~3 months).
Where does this data come from?
Adverse-event reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA. FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified — counts are not incidence and don’t establish causation.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
00378-2895-20 You're viewing this 200 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (0378-2895-20) 2025-03-20 Active

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 122 words

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Ferric citrate tablets are a phosphate binder indicated for the control of serum phosphorus levels in adult patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis. ( 1 ) Ferric citrate tablets are an iron replacement product indicated for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adult patients with chronic kidney disease not on dialysis. ( 1 )

1.1Hyperphosphatemia in Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis Ferric citrate tablets are indicated for the control of serum phosphorus levels in adult patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis.

1.2Iron Deficiency Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Not on Dialysis Ferric citrate tablets are indicated for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adult patients with chronic kidney disease not on dialysis.

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~1 min read

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION • Hyperphosphatemia in Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis: • Starting dose is 2 tablets orally 3 times per day with meals. ( 2.1 ) • Adjust dose by 1 to 2 tablets as needed to maintain serum phosphorus at target levels, up to a maximum of 12 tablets daily. Dose can be titrated at 1-week or longer intervals.

( 2.1 ) • Iron Deficiency Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Not on Dialysis: • Starting dose is 1 tablet orally 3 times per day with meals. ( 2.2 ) • Adjust dose as needed to achieve and maintain hemoglobin goal, up to a maximum of 12 tablets daily. ( 2.2 )

2.1Dosage for Hyperphosphatemia in Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis The recommended starting dose is 2 tablets, swallowed whole, 3 times per day with meals. Ferric citrate tablets must not be chewed or crushed because it may cause discoloration of mouth and teeth. Monitor serum phosphorus levels and titrate the ferric citrate tablets dose in decrements or increments of 1 to 2 tablets per day as needed to maintain serum phosphorus at target levels, up to a maximum dose of 12 tablets daily.

Dose can be titrated at 1-week or longer intervals. In a clinical trial, patients required an average of 8 to 9 tablets a day to control serum phosphorus levels.

2.2Dosage for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Not on Dialysis The recommended starting dose is 1 tablet, swallowed whole, 3 times per day with meals. Ferric citrate tablets must not be chewed or crushed because it may cause discoloration of mouth and teeth. Titrate the dose of ferric citrate tablets as needed to achieve and maintain hemoglobin at target levels, up to a maximum dose of 12 tablets daily.

In a clinical trial in patients with chronic kidney disease not on dialysis (CKD-NDD), patients required an average of 5 tablets per day to increase hemoglobin levels.

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths 41 words

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Tablets: Ferric Citrate Tablets 210 mg ferric iron, equivalent to 1 g ferric citrate, film-coated, peach-colored, and oval-shaped tablet debossed with “KX52.” Tablets: 210 mg ferric iron, equivalent to 1 g ferric citrate. ( 3 )

Contraindications 30 words

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Ferric citrate tablets are contraindicated in patients with iron overload syndromes (e.g., hemochromatosis) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Iron overload syndromes (e.g., hemochromatosis). ( 4 )

⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ~1 min read

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Iron overload: Monitor ferritin and TSAT. Patients may require a reduction in dose or discontinuation of intravenous iron. ( 5.1 ) • Accidental overdose of iron-containing products is a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children under 6 years of age. Keep this product out of reach of children. In case of accidental overdose, call a doctor or poison control center immediately. ( 5.2 )

5.1Iron Overload Iron absorption from ferric citrate tablets may lead to excessive elevations in iron stores. Increases in serum ferritin and transferrin saturation (TSAT) levels were observed in clinical trials. In a 56-week safety and efficacy trial evaluating the control of serum phosphate levels in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis in which concomitant use of intravenous iron was permitted, 55 (19%) of patients treated with ferric citrate tablets had a ferritin level >1500 ng/mL as compared with 13 (9%) of patients treated with active control.

Assess iron parameters (e.g., serum ferritin and TSAT) prior to initiating ferric citrate tablets and monitor iron parameters while on therapy [see Contraindications (4) , Overdosage (10) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.2) ] . Patients receiving intravenous iron may require a reduction in dose or discontinuation of intravenous iron therapy.

5.2Risk of Overdosage in Children Due to Accidental Ingestion Accidental ingestion and resulting overdose of iron-containing products is a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children under 6 years of age [see Overdosage (10) ] . Advise patients of the risks to children and to keep ferric citrate tablets out of the reach of children.

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~2 min read

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥5%) are discolored feces, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting, cough, abdominal pain, and hyperkalemia. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Mylan at 1-877-446-3679 (1-877-4-INFO-RX) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to adverse reaction rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Hyperphosphatemia in Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis A total of 289 patients were treated with ferric citrate tablets and 149 patients were treated with active control (sevelamer carbonate and/or calcium acetate) during the 52-week, randomized, open-label, active control phase of a trial in patients on dialysis.

A total of 322 patients were treated with ferric citrate tablets for up to 28 days in three short-term trials. Across these trials, 557 unique patients were treated with ferric citrate tablets; dosage regimens in these trials ranged from 210 mg to 2,520 mg of ferric iron per day, equivalent to 1 to 12 tablets of ferric citrate. Adverse reactions reported in more than 5% of patients treated with ferric citrate tablets in these trials included diarrhea (21%), discolored feces (19%), nausea (11%), constipation (8%), vomiting (7%), and cough (6%).

During the 52-week, active-control period, 61 patients (21%) on ferric citrate tablets discontinued study drug because of an adverse reaction, as compared to 21 patients (14%) in the active control arm. Patients who were previously intolerant to any of the active control treatments (calcium acetate and sevelamer carbonate) were not eligible to enroll in the study. Gastrointestinal adverse reactions were the most common reason for discontinuing ferric citrate tablets (14%).

Iron Deficiency Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Not on Dialysis Across two trials, 190 patients with CKD-NDD were treated with ferric citrate tablets. This included a study of 117 patients treated with ferric citrate tablets and 116 patients treated with placebo in a 16-week, randomized, double-blind period and a study of 75 patients treated with ferric citrate tablets and 73 treated with placebo in a 12-week randomized double-blind period. Dosage regimens in these trials ranged from 210 mg to 2,520 mg of ferric iron per day, equivalent to 1 to 12 tablets of ferric citrate.

Adverse reactions reported in at least 5% of patients treated with ferric citrate tablets in these trials are listed in Table 1. Table 1: Adverse Reactions Reported in Two Clinical Trials in at least 5% of patients receiving Ferric Citrate Tablets Body System Adverse Reaction Ferric Citrate Tablets % (N=190) Placebo % (N=188) Any Adverse Reaction 75 62 Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders Hyperkalemia 5 3 Gastrointestinal Disorders Discolored Feces 22 0 Diarrhea 21 12 Constipation 18 10 Nausea 10 4 Abdominal Pain 5 2 During the 16-week, placebo-control trial, 12 patients (10%) on ferric citrate tablets discontinued study drug because of an adverse reaction, as compared to 10 patients (9%) in the placebo control arm.

Diarrhea was the most common adverse reaction leading to discontinuation of ferric citrate tablets (2.6%).

🔄 Drug Interactions 211 words

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Table 2: Oral drugs that can be administered concomitantly with Ferric Citrate Tablets Amlodipine Aspirin Atorvastatin Calcitriol Clopidogrel Digoxin Diltiazem Doxercalciferol Enalapril Fluvastatin Glimepiride Levofloxacin Losartan Metoprolol Pravastatin Propranolol Sitagliptin Warfarin Oral drugs that have to be separated from Ferric Citrate Tablets and meals Dosing Recommendations Doxycycline Take at least 1 hour before ferric citrate tablets Ciprofloxacin Take at least 2 hours before or after ferric citrate tablets Oral medications not listed in Table 2 There are no empirical data on avoiding drug interactions between ferric citrate tablets and most concomitant oral drugs.

For oral medications where a reduction in the bioavailability of that medication would have a clinically significant effect on its safety or efficacy, consider separation of the timing of the administration of the two drugs. The duration of separation depends upon the absorption characteristics of the medication concomitantly administered, such as the time to reach peak systemic levels and whether the drug is an immediate release or an extended release product. Consider monitoring clinical responses or blood levels of concomitant medications that have a narrow therapeutic range.

When clinically significant drug interactions are expected, consider separation of the timing of administration. Consider monitoring clinical responses or blood levels of the concomitant medication. ( 7 )

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~2 min read

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on ferric citrate tablet use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted using ferric citrate tablets. Skeletal and encephalic malformation was observed in neonatal mice when ferric gluconate was administered intraperitoneally to gravid dams on gestation days 7-9.

However, oral administration of other ferric or ferrous compounds to gravid CD1-mice and Wistar-rats caused no fetal malformation. An overdose of iron in pregnant women may carry a risk for spontaneous abortion, gestational diabetes and fetal malformation. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.

Adverse outcomes in pregnancy occur regardless of the health of the mother or the use of medications. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies are 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Clinical Considerations The effect of ferric citrate tablets on the absorption of vitamins and other nutrients has not been studied in pregnant women.

Requirements for vitamins and other nutrients are increased in pregnancy.

8.2Lactation Risk Summary There are no human data regarding the effect of ferric citrate in human milk, the effects on the breastfed child, or the effects on milk production. Data from rat studies have shown the transfer of iron into milk by divalent metal transporter-1 (DMT-1) and ferroportin-1 (FPN-1). Hence, there is a possibility of infant exposure when ferric citrate tablets are administered to a nursing woman.

The development and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for ferric citrate tablets and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from ferric citrate tablets or from the underlying maternal condition.

8.4Pediatric Use The safety and efficacy of ferric citrate tablets have not been established in pediatric patients. Juvenile Animal Toxicity Data In animal studies, greater gastrointestinal toxicity was observed when ferric citrate was administered by gavage as compared to administration with solid food. Because ferric citrate tablets are recommended to be taken with meals and patients under 6 months of age are unlikely to be eating solid food, they may be at greater risk of gastrointestinal toxicity.

8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of ferric citrate tablets included 292 subjects aged 65 years and older (104 subjects aged 75 years and older). Overall, the clinical study experience has not identified any obvious differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients in the tolerability or efficacy of ferric citrate tablets.

🤰 Pregnancy 192 words

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on ferric citrate tablet use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted using ferric citrate tablets. Skeletal and encephalic malformation was observed in neonatal mice when ferric gluconate was administered intraperitoneally to gravid dams on gestation days 7-9.

However, oral administration of other ferric or ferrous compounds to gravid CD1-mice and Wistar-rats caused no fetal malformation. An overdose of iron in pregnant women may carry a risk for spontaneous abortion, gestational diabetes and fetal malformation. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.

Adverse outcomes in pregnancy occur regardless of the health of the mother or the use of medications. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies are 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Clinical Considerations The effect of ferric citrate tablets on the absorption of vitamins and other nutrients has not been studied in pregnant women.

Requirements for vitamins and other nutrients are increased in pregnancy.

🧒 Pediatric Use 78 words

8.4Pediatric Use The safety and efficacy of ferric citrate tablets have not been established in pediatric patients. Juvenile Animal Toxicity Data In animal studies, greater gastrointestinal toxicity was observed when ferric citrate was administered by gavage as compared to administration with solid food. Because ferric citrate tablets are recommended to be taken with meals and patients under 6 months of age are unlikely to be eating solid food, they may be at greater risk of gastrointestinal toxicity.

🧓 Geriatric Use 52 words

8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of ferric citrate tablets included 292 subjects aged 65 years and older (104 subjects aged 75 years and older). Overall, the clinical study experience has not identified any obvious differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients in the tolerability or efficacy of ferric citrate tablets.

🆘 Overdosage 93 words

10 OVERDOSAGE No data are available regarding overdose of ferric citrate tablets in patients. In patients with chronic kidney disease, the maximum dose studied was 2,520 mg ferric iron (12 tablets of ferric citrate) per day. Iron absorption from ferric citrate tablets may lead to excessive elevations in iron stores, especially when concomitant intravenous iron is used [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] .

In clinical trials, one case of elevated iron in the liver as confirmed by biopsy was reported in a patient on dialysis administered intravenous iron and ferric citrate tablets.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action Hyperphosphatemia in Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis Ferric iron binds dietary phosphate in the GI tract and precipitates as ferric phosphate. This compound is insoluble and is excreted in the stool. By binding phosphate in the GI tract and decreasing absorption, ferric citrate lowers the phosphate concentration in the serum.

Iron Deficiency Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Not on Dialysis Ferric iron is reduced from the ferric to the ferrous form by ferric reductase in the GI tract. After transport through the enterocytes into the blood, oxidized ferric iron circulates bound to the plasma protein transferrin, and can be incorporated into hemoglobin.

12.2Pharmacodynamics Hyperphosphatemia in Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis Ferric citrate tablets reduce serum phosphorus levels and has also been shown to increase serum iron parameters, including ferritin, iron and TSAT. In dialysis patients treated with ferric citrate tablets for hyperphosphatemia in a 52-week study in which intravenous iron could also be administered, mean (SD) ferritin levels rose from 593 (293) ng/mL to 895 (482) ng/mL, mean (SD) TSAT levels rose from 31% (11) to 39% (17) and mean (SD) iron levels rose from 73 (29) mcg/dL to 88 (42) mcg/dL.

In contrast, in patients treated with active control, these parameters remained relatively constant [see Contraindications (4) and Warnings and Precautions 5.1) ] . Iron Deficiency Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Not on Dialysis Ferric citrate tablets may increase hemoglobin levels and has also been shown to reduce serum phosphorus levels. In chronic kidney disease patients not on dialysis treated with ferric citrate tablets for iron deficiency anemia in a 16-week placebo-controlled study, mean (SD) phosphorus levels decreased from 4.23 (0.91) mg/dL at baseline to 3.72 (0.60) mg/dL.

In comparison, in patients treated with placebo control, mean (SD) phosphorus levels decreased from 4.12 (0.68) mg/dL at baseline to 3.87 (0.68) mg/dL.

12.3Pharmacokinetics Absorption and Distribution Formal pharmacokinetic studies have not been performed with ferric citrate tablets. Examination of serum iron parameters has shown that there is systemic absorption of iron from ferric citrate tablets [see Contraindications (4) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . Drug Interaction Studies In vitro Of the drugs screened for an interaction with ferric citrate in vitro , only doxycycline showed the potential for interaction with at least 70% decrease in its concentration.

This interaction can be avoided by spacing the administration of doxycycline and ferric citrate [see Drug Interactions (7) ] . In vivo Six drug interaction studies (N=26-60/study) were conducted to establish the effects of ferric citrate tablets (administered as 3 x 2 g/day with meals) on the disposition of concomitantly orally administered clopidogrel, ciprofloxacin, digoxin, diltiazem, glimepiride and losartan in healthy subjects. With the exception of ciprofloxacin, ferric citrate tablets did not alter the systemic exposure of the tested drugs, as measured by the area under the curve (AUC) and C max of the tested drugs when either co-administered with ferric citrate tablets or given 2 hours later.

Ferric citrate tablets decreased the relative bioavailability of concomitantly administered ciprofloxacin by approximately 45%. However, there was no interaction when ferric citrate tablets and ciprofloxacin were taken 2 hours apart. Consequently, ciprofloxacin should be taken at least 2 hours before or after ferric citrate tablets are dosed [see Drug Interactions (7) ] .

🧬 Mechanism of Action 106 words

12.1Mechanism of Action Hyperphosphatemia in Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis Ferric iron binds dietary phosphate in the GI tract and precipitates as ferric phosphate. This compound is insoluble and is excreted in the stool. By binding phosphate in the GI tract and decreasing absorption, ferric citrate lowers the phosphate concentration in the serum.

Iron Deficiency Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Not on Dialysis Ferric iron is reduced from the ferric to the ferrous form by ferric reductase in the GI tract. After transport through the enterocytes into the blood, oxidized ferric iron circulates bound to the plasma protein transferrin, and can be incorporated into hemoglobin.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 90 words

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING

16.1How Supplied Tablets: Ferric Citrate Tablets 210 mg ferric iron tablets equivalent to 1 g of ferric citrate are supplied as 200 tablets in 400cc high-density polyethylene bottles. The 210 mg ferric iron tablets are film-coated, peach-colored, and oval-shaped tablets debossed with “KX52.” 1 Bottle of 200-count 210 mg ferric iron tablets (NDC 0378-2895-20)

16.2Storage and Handling Storage: Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F), excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F). [See USP controlled room temperature]. Protect from moisture.

📋 Description 96 words

11 DESCRIPTION Ferric citrate, a phosphate binder and iron replacement product, is known chemically as iron (+3), x (1, 2, 3-propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-), y (H2O). Ferric citrate 210 mg ferric iron tablets for oral administration, equivalent to 1 g ferric citrate, are film-coated, peach-colored, and oval-shaped tablets debossed with “KX52.” The inactive ingredients are pregelatinized starch and calcium stearate. In addition, the film-coating contains the following inactive ingredients: hypromellose, titanium dioxide, triacetin, and FD&C Yellow #6/Sunset Yellow FCF Aluminum Lake, FD&C Red #40/Allura Red AC Aluminum Lake, and FD&C Blue #2/Indigo Carmine Aluminum Lake.

Chemical Formula

💬 Information for Patients 177 words

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Dosing Recommendations Instruct patients to take ferric citrate tablets as directed with meals and adhere to their prescribed diets. Instruct patients on concomitant medications that should be dosed apart from ferric citrate tablets [see Dosage and Administration (2) ] . Instruct patients to swallow the tablets whole, not to chew or crush ferric citrate tablets because it may cause discoloration of mouth and teeth.

Adverse Reactions Advise patients that ferric citrate tablets may cause discolored (dark) stools, but this staining of the stool is considered normal with oral medications containing iron. Ferric citrate tablets may cause diarrhea, nausea, constipation, vomiting, hyperkalemia, abdominal pain, and cough. Advise patients to report severe or persistent gastrointestinal symptoms to their physician [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] .

Accidental Ingestion Advise patients to keep this product out of the reach of children and to seek immediate medical attention in case of accidental ingestion by a child. Manufactured for: Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. Morgantown, WV 26505 U.S.A.

Manufactured by: Patheon Inc. Whitby, Ontario L1N 5Z5, Canada Revised: 6/2024 2000017715 KA:FECIT:R1

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.