Cocoa + Ephedrine Sulfate
Ephedrine Sulfate brand names: Akovaz, Emerphed.
Ephedrine Sulfate falls into 2 drug categories that Cocoa can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full interaction reportCocoa and Ephedrine Sulfate
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Cocoa interacts with whole categories of medication. Ephedrine Sulfate falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Cocoa in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
STIMULANT DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Ephedrine Sulfate
Ephedrine Sulfate falls under STIMULANT DRUGS — the group Cocoa interacts with.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Concomitant use might increase the risk of stimulant adverse effects.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Here's the simple version: cocoa naturally contains caffeine, which is a mild stimulant. Ephedrine is also a stimulant, the kind used to support blood pressure or open up airways. When you stack two stimulants together, their effects can add up. So pairing them could nudge up the jittery, stimulant-type side effects of ephedrine, things like a racing or pounding heart, feeling shaky or restless, trouble sleeping, or a bump in blood pressure.
Honestly, this is mostly a theoretical caution based on expert opinion, not strong studies. A normal cup of cocoa or a bit of chocolate is unlikely to cause trouble for most people. Concentrated cocoa supplements are a bigger question mark. If you're on ephedrine and have heart or blood pressure concerns, it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before adding cocoa supplements.
- Institute of Medicine. Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance: Formulations for Military Operations. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2001. Available at: http://books.nap.edu/books/0309082587/html/index.html. DOI
BETA-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS
2 of 2Ephedrine Sulfate also falls under BETA-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Theoretically, large amounts of caffeine might increase cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists. A case of atrial fibrillation associated with consumption of large quantities of chocolate in a patient with chronic albuterol inhalation abuse has also been reported.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Here's the gist: ephedrine is a stimulant that revs up your heart and can raise blood pressure. Cocoa naturally contains caffeine, which is also a mild stimulant. The concern is that putting two stimulants together could add up, possibly making your heart beat harder or faster. Think racing heartbeat, palpitations, jitteriness, or a bigger jump in blood pressure.
I want to be honest about how solid this is: it's theoretical, based mostly on how these substances work rather than strong studies in people. A cup of hot cocoa or a normal chocolate treat almost certainly won't cause trouble. The worry is really about large or concentrated amounts. If you use ephedrine, just check with your pharmacist or doctor before adding cocoa supplements.
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Patane, S., Marte, F., La Rosa, F. C., and Rocca, R. L. Atrial fibrillation associated with chocolate intake abuse and chronic salbutamol inhalation abuse. Int J Cardiol. 1-24-2009; PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Cocoa Also Interacts With Other Medications
Cocoa has 634 moderate, 26 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Ephedrine Sulfate one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Cocoa
We haven’t checked that one against Cocoa yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Cocoa. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Ephedrine Sulfate
This page covers Cocoa only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Ephedrine Sulfate page lists 46 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Ephedra (major), Peyote (major), Rauvolfia Vomitoria (major), Sida Cordifolia (major) and 1,3-dmaa (moderate).
By severity: 4 major · 38 moderate · 4 minor.
Taking Cocoa as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 844 real supplement products containing Cocoa, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Cocoa. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Ephedrine Sulfate too, on top of Cocoa — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Cocoa and Ephedrine Sulfate Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#171 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,100 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Cocoa
What is Cocoa?
- Heart and blood vessel health
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol
- Mental focus and mood
- Skin moisturizing (cocoa butter)
Cocoa is rich in plant compounds called flavanols that may modestly support blood vessel function and blood pressure, but most chocolate products are high in sugar, fat, and calories, which can offset any benefit. Enjoy cocoa as part of a balanced diet, and talk to your pharmacist before using concentrated cocoa supplements, especially if you have heart or blood pressure conditions.
Other Drugs & Cocoa
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Cocoa — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
634 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Theophylline ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Salbutamol Sulfate ›
- Phentermine ›
- Aspirin ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Naproxen ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Phenylpropanolamine ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Nicotine ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Pseudoephedrine ›
- Albuterol ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diethylpropion ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Selegiline ›
- Terbutaline ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Adenosine (prescription Drug) ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Bivalirudin ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Cimetidine ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Isoniazid ›
- Levofloxacin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Modafinil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride ›
- Paroxetine ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Prazosin ›
- Riluzole ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
Showing 60 of 634 moderate interactions — see all 634 on the Cocoa page.
26 interactions
- Fluphenazine ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Fluconazole ›
- Metformin ›
- Prochlorperazine ›
- Acepromazine ›
- Birth Control Pills ›
- Carphenazine ›
- Cyamemazine ›
- Drospirenone ›
- Gestodene ›
- Pericyazine ›
- Perphenazine ›
- Promazine ›
- Promethazine ›
- Terbinafine ›
- Thioridazine ›
- Tiagabine ›
- Trifluoperazine ›
- Triflupromazine ›
- Ulipristal Acetate ›
- Amitriptyline, Perphenazine ›
- Isopropamide, Trifluoperazine ›
- Meperidine, Promethazine ›
- Isopropamide, Prochlorperazine ›
- Lactic Acid, Citric Acid, Potassium Bitartrate ›
No interaction 2,169 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Cocoa against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Prednisone ›
- Bupropion ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Dapsone ›
- Diazepam ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Finasteride ›
- Mirtazapine ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Bromocriptine ›
- Dutasteride ›
- Aripiprazole ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,169 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Cocoa list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Cocoa and Ephedrine Sulfate Together: Common Questions
Can you take Cocoa with Ephedrine Sulfate?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Cocoa and Ephedrine Sulfate?
How serious is the Cocoa and Ephedrine Sulfate interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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