Iboga + Escitalopram
Escitalopram brand name: Lexapro.
Escitalopram falls into 2 drug categories that Iboga can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, taking iboga with serotonergic drugs might increase levels of serotonin, resulting in additive effects with serotonergic drugs.
Read the full interaction reportIboga and Escitalopram
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Iboga interacts with whole categories of medication. Escitalopram falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Iboga in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
SEROTONERGIC DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Escitalopram
Escitalopram falls under SEROTONERGIC DRUGS — the group Iboga interacts with.
Ibogaine, a constituent in iboga, has serotonergic effects. Theoretically, combining serotonergic drugs with iboga might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders. Monitor patients for signs of serotonin syndrome and other serotonergic side effects if using iboga with serotonergic drugs.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist: your Lexapro (escitalopram) already raises serotonin in the brain, which is how it eases depression and anxiety. Iboga, through its compound ibogaine, appears to push serotonin up too. Stack the two together and you could get too much serotonin activity, which is a problem called serotonin syndrome. Watch for things like agitation, a racing heart, sweating, shivering, muscle twitching, or confusion.
I'll be honest, this concern is mostly theoretical, based on how these substances work rather than firm case reports. But Iboga also carries real, serious heart rhythm risks of its own and is illegal in the U.S. Please don't combine them, and talk with your doctor or pharmacist before changing anything.
- Glick SD, Maisonneuve IS. Mechanisms of antiaddictive actions of ibogaine. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1998;844:214-26.
- Singhal AB, Caviness VS, Begleiter AF, et al. Cerebral vasoconstriction and stroke after use of serotonergic drugs. Neurology 2002;58:130-3. PubMed
- Litjens RP, Brunt TM. How toxic is ibogaine? Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2016;54(4):297-302. PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) INHIBITORS
2 of 2Escitalopram also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) INHIBITORS.
Ibogaine, the active constituent of iboga, is a substrate of CYP2D6. One pharmacokinetic study shows that taking the CYP2D6 inhibitor paroxetine prior to taking ibogaine 20 mg increases the exposure to ibogaine and its metabolite noribogaine by 2-fold when compared with ibogaine alone.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the key thing with this pair: it's not your escitalopram (Lexapro) that builds up, it's the Iboga. Escitalopram mildly blocks an enzyme called CYP2D6, which is one of the main pathways your body uses to clear ibogaine, the active compound in Iboga. One small study found that a similar SSRI roughly doubled ibogaine exposure. So in plain terms, taking them together could leave more ibogaine in your system, raising the odds of its serious effects, especially dangerous heart rhythm changes.
On top of that, both raise serotonin, so combining them adds a risk of serotonin overload (agitation, sweating, racing heart, confusion). Iboga isn't something we recommend, and it's illegal in the U.S. Please don't mix these without talking to your doctor or pharmacist first.
- Henstra M, Wong L, Chahbouni A, et al. Toxicokinetics of ibogaine and noribogaine in a patient with prolonged multiple cardiac arrhythmias after ingestion of internet purchased ibogaine. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2017;55(6):600-602. PubMed
- Glue P, Winter H, Garbe K, et al. Influence of CYP2D6 activity on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a single 20?mg dose of ibogaine in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2015;55(6):680-7. PubMed
- Rodriguez P, Urbanavicius J, Prieto JP, et al. A single administration of the atypical psychedelic ibogaine or its metabolite noribogaine induces an antidepressant-like effect in rats. ACS Chem Neurosci 2020;11(11):1661-1672. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Iboga Also Interacts With Other Medications
Iboga has 1 major, 500 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Escitalopram one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Iboga
We haven’t checked that one against Iboga yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Iboga. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Iboga or Escitalopram
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Iboga or Escitalopram, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
- Can You Take Black Walnut Supplements With Escitalopram? ›
- Interaction Concerns With Custom Vardenafil, Tadalafil, Citrulline Med ›
- Interaction Between Betaine And Lexapro ›
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Escitalopram
This page covers Iboga only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Escitalopram page lists 55 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Lithium (major), 5-htp (moderate), Acetyl-l-carnitine (moderate) and Ayahuasca (moderate).
By severity: 2 major · 38 moderate · 15 minor.
Where Iboga and Escitalopram Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#606 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#18 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Iboga
What is Iboga?
- Drug and alcohol addiction
- Opioid withdrawal
- Spiritual and ceremonial rituals
- Fatigue and stimulant effects
- Mood and emotional issues
Iboga is a Central African shrub whose root bark contains ibogaine, a powerful hallucinogenic compound studied mainly for addiction. It carries serious safety risks, including dangerous heart rhythm changes and deaths, and ibogaine is illegal in the United States and many other countries. We do not recommend its use outside of tightly controlled research settings.
About Escitalopram
What Is Escitalopram Used For?
Brand name: Lexapro
Escitalopram treats major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults and in adolescents 12 years of age and older. It also treats generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) in adults.
Lexapro (escitalopram) tablets are additionally approved to treat GAD in pediatric patients 7 years of age and older. Escitalopram capsules are indicated for MDD and GAD in adults younger than 65 years of age, and for MDD in pediatric patients 12 and older — but are not for use in adults 65 or older.
Other Drugs & Iboga
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Iboga — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
1 interaction
500 interactions
- Metronidazole ›
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Quinidine ›
- Glycopyrrolate ›
- Bupropion ›
- Chloroquine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Ipratropium ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Procainamide ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Dimenhydrinate ›
- Everolimus ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Pilocarpine ›
- Procyclidine ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Selegiline ›
- Sotalol ›
- Sumatriptan Succinate ›
- Amantadine ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Cimetidine ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Desipramine ›
- Doxepin ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Edrophonium ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Fluphenazine ›
- Hydroxyzine ›
- Hyoscyamine ›
- Levofloxacin ›
- Meclizine ›
- Metoclopramide ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Prucalopride ›
- Scopolamine ›
- Tramadol ›
- Trihexyphenidyl ›
- Trospium ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Vortioxetine ›
- Abiraterone Acetate ›
- Almotriptan ›
- Amiodarone ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Artemether ›
Showing 60 of 500 moderate interactions — see all 500 on the Iboga page.
No interaction 2,328 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Iboga against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Warfarin ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Testosterone ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Aspirin ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Prednisone ›
- Propranolol ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Naproxen ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Letrozole ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Diazepam ›
- Dapsone ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine ›
- Acetaminophen, Aspirin ›
- Mannitol ›
- Ezetimibe ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,328 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Iboga list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Escitalopram Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Escitalopram as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Iboga — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Escitalopram nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Iboga and Escitalopram Together: Common Questions
Can you take Iboga with Escitalopram?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Iboga and Escitalopram?
How serious is the Iboga and Escitalopram interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Escitalopram and Iboga?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.