Rhubarb + Naproxen
Naproxen brand names: Naprosyn, Naprelan, Anaprox, Anaprox DS, Naproxyn, and others.
Rhubarb has a moderate interaction with Naproxen. Theoretically, long-term use of anthraquinones from rhubarb might increase the risk of nephrotoxicity when used with nephrotoxic drugs.
Read the full interaction reportRhubarb and Naproxen
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
NEPHROTOXIC DRUGS
Why this applies to Naproxen
Naproxen falls under NEPHROTOXIC DRUGS — the group Rhubarb interacts with.
The anthraquinone constituents of rhubarb have been shown to induce nephrotoxicity in animal research. Additionally, in a case report, a 23-year old female presented with kidney failure after taking 6 tablets of a proprietary slimming agent (found to contain the anthraquinones emodin and aloe-emodin from rhubarb) daily for 6 weeks and then adding diclofenac 25 mg 4 times daily for 2 days. The authors postulate that the anthraquinone constituents of rhubarb contributed to the renal dysfunction, and the addition of diclofenac, a nephrotoxic drug, led to renal failure. Until more is known, advise patients to avoid taking rhubarb if they are taking other potentially nephrotoxic drugs.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the concern with pairing rhubarb root and naproxen. Naproxen is an NSAID, and like other drugs in that family it can be hard on the kidneys, especially when you take it regularly or are dehydrated. Rhubarb root contains compounds called anthraquinones (such as emodin and rhein), and in animal studies these have stressed the kidneys too. The worry is that using both for a long time could add up and raise the risk of kidney trouble.
To be fair, this is mostly theoretical, based on lab and animal data plus one case report involving a different NSAID. Eating rhubarb stalks in a pie won't cause this, but concentrated root supplements are a different story. If you take naproxen regularly, check with your pharmacist or doctor before adding rhubarb supplements.
- Kwan TH, Tong MK, Leung KT, et al. Acute renal failure associated with prolonged intake of slimming pills containing anthraquinones. Hong Kong Med J 2006;12:394-7.
- Yan, M., Zhang, L. Y., Sun, L. X., Jiang, Z. Z., and Xiao, X. H. Nephrotoxicity study of total rhubarb anthraquinones on Sprague Dawley rats using DNA microarrays. J Ethnopharmacol. 4-15-2006; PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Rhubarb Also Interacts With Other Medications
Rhubarb has 657 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Naproxen one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Rhubarb
We haven’t checked that one against Rhubarb yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Rhubarb. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Rhubarb or Naproxen
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Rhubarb or Naproxen, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
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Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Naproxen
This page covers Rhubarb only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Naproxen page lists 311 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Asarabacca (major), Beer (major), Danshen (major) and Piracetam (major).
By severity: 7 major · 260 moderate · 44 minor.
Taking Rhubarb as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 133 real supplement products containing Rhubarb, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Rhubarb. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Naproxen too, on top of Rhubarb — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Rhubarb and Naproxen Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#231 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#47 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Rhubarb
What is Rhubarb?
- Constipation
- Digestive upset
- Menopausal symptoms
- Kidney and liver conditions (traditional)
- Pancreatitis (hospital/traditional use)
Rhubarb root has a long history of use as a laxative and in traditional Chinese medicine, and its edible stalks are a common food. Most medicinal claims are backed by limited or low-quality evidence, and the root can cause cramping and diarrhea. The leaves are toxic and should never be eaten, and rhubarb supplements are best avoided in pregnancy and breastfeeding.
About Naproxen
What Is Naproxen Used For?
Brand names: Naprosyn, Naprelan, Anaprox, Anaprox DS, Naproxyn, Navalbine, Naproxen, Naprosyn EC, Napro-Na, Aleve, Arthroxen, Synflex, EC-Naprosyn
Naproxen tablets, naproxen sodium tablets, and naproxen oral suspension are used to relieve the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis. They are also used for tendonitis, bursitis, and acute gout, and for managing pain and primary dysmenorrhea (menstrual cramps).
Naproxen Sodium Controlled-Release Tablets are indicated for the same conditions plus the relief of mild to moderate pain. Several over-the-counter naproxen sodium products are indicated for the temporary relief of minor aches and pains from headache, backache, muscular aches, toothache, menstrual cramps, minor arthritis pain, and the common cold, and to temporarily reduce fever.
Other Drugs & Rhubarb
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Rhubarb — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
657 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Penicillin V Potassium ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Amphotericin B ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Penicillin G Potassium ›
- Salsalate ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Dicloxacillin Sodium ›
- Etodolac ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Tobramycin ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Betamethasone ›
- Cefadroxil ›
- Cefuroxime ›
- Cloxacillin Sodium ›
- Dapsone ›
- Digoxin ›
Showing 60 of 657 moderate interactions — see all 657 on the Rhubarb page.
No interaction 2,172 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Rhubarb against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Propranolol ›
- Bupropion ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Metformin ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Diazepam ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Mirtazapine ›
- Finasteride ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Valsartan ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Estrogen ›
- Alprazolam ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,172 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Rhubarb list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Naproxen Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Naproxen as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Rhubarb — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Naproxen nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Rhubarb and Naproxen Together: Common Questions
Can you take Rhubarb with Naproxen?
How serious is the Rhubarb and Naproxen interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.