Cascara Sagrada Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Pure Herbs
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Cascara Sagrada against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Cascara Sagrada is a dietary supplement by Pure Herbs with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for constipation, bowel cleansing before procedures, hemorrhoids.Based on those ingredients, 745 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Cascara Sagrada. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
Ask the Pharmacist
A licensed pharmacist will answer your question by email — free, usually within 24 hours.
Got it — thank you!
A licensed pharmacist will answer within 24 hours. Keep an eye on your email (worth checking spam, just in case).
HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product contains one active ingredient: cascara sagrada, a plant-based stimulant laxative that works by triggering bowel contractions to move stool. The capsule shell is made of gelatin.
Does it work?
Leans against
Cascara sagrada is rated possibly ineffective for bowel prep. For general constipation, the evidence isn't strong enough to rate it reliably — we don't have solid data on how well it works for that purpose.
What we do know is that it's meant for short-term use, not as a long-term fix.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Cascara sagrada is generally well tolerated in the short term, with mild belly discomfort and cramps being the most common side effects. Long-term use, though, carries real risks: potassium loss (hypokalemia), protein in urine, blood in urine, and severe weight loss.
Fresh or poorly aged cascara bark can cause serious vomiting. The safety data advises against it during pregnancy.
Active compounds may pass into breast milk, so it's best avoided while nursing.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before taking this product, check with your pharmacist if you're on blood thinners like warfarin, diuretics (water pills), corticosteroids, heart medications like digoxin, other stimulant laxatives, or drugs your liver breaks down through the CYP3A4 pathway. Cascara carries Moderate risks with the first five categories and a Minor risk with the last.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with graded evidence leaning against its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Cascara sagrada can be an option if you're looking for short-term constipation relief, but it's not a long-term answer and comes with electrolyte and blood-clotting risks if you're on certain medications. If you take diuretics, heart medications, corticosteroids, blood thinners, or other laxatives, check with your pharmacist first.
Don't use it during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Feb 23, 2025.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Cascara Sagrada, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Pure Herbs |
|---|---|
| Net contents | 150 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Feb 23, 2025 |
| DSLD ID | 327241 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: As a dietary supplement, take one capsule daily or as directed by your healthcare practitioner.
Precautions
Notice: This product contains cascara sagrada. Read and follow directions carefully. Do not use if you have or develop diarrhea, loose stool, or abdominal pain because cascara sagrada may worsen these conditions and be harmful to your health.
Consult your physician if you have frequent diarrhea or if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication or have a medical condition.
Keep out of reach of children
Brand IP Statement(s)
Pure Herbs, Ltd. Natural Herbal Extracts
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container150 Amounts shown are per serving.
Cascara Sagrada
Interacts with745 drugs
Cascara sagrada is a stimulant laxative made from the aged bark of a Pacific Northwest tree, used mainly for short-term relief of constipation. Becaus...
Cascara Sagrada monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Gelatin. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs interacts with several medication types, and the concerns center on how it affects electrolytes and blood clotting.
The most serious category is blood thinners like warfarin — cascara's laxative effect can trigger diarrhea, which increases warfarin's strength and bleeding risk, a Moderate concern.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
It also carries Moderate risks with diuretics (water pills) and corticosteroids because cascara can lower potassium levels, especially with long-term use, and both drug types do the same thing — compounding the problem. Heart medications like digoxin become riskier when potassium drops.
If you take other stimulant laxatives, cascara can add to fluid and electrolyte losses. There's also a Minor interaction with certain drugs your liver processes through the CYP3A4 pathway — cascara may weaken their effects.
Altogether, these interactions span 735 individual medications. Use the interaction checker below with your exact medications before starting this product.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Cascara Sagrada?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Cascara Sagrada interact with 745 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Cascara Sagrada interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Cascara Sagrada
Candesartan Cilexetil, HydrochlorothiazideAtacand HCT
How Candesartan Cilexetil, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Candesartan Cilexetil, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionCaptopril, HydrochlorothiazideAcezide, Capozide
How Captopril, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Captopril, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionCasanthranolDoxidan Liquid Gels
How Casanthranol interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Casanthranol interactionCasanthranol, DocusateDoxidan
How Casanthranol, Docusate interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Casanthranol, Docusate interactionCasanthranol, Docusate PotassiumDialose Plus
How Casanthranol, Docusate Potassium interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Casanthranol, Docusate Potassium interactionCasanthranol, Docusate SodiumPeri-Colace
How Casanthranol, Docusate Sodium interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Casanthranol, Docusate Sodium interactionCastor Oil (otc Drug)Purge
How Castor Oil (otc Drug) interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Castor Oil (otc Drug) interactionChlorothiazideDiuril
How Chlorothiazide interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Chlorothiazide interactionChlorothiazide, MethyldopaAldochlor, Aldoclor 150, Aldoclor 250
How Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionChlorothiazide, ReserpineDiupres
How Chlorothiazide, Reserpine interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Chlorothiazide, Reserpine interactionChlorthalidoneHygroton, Thalitone
How Chlorthalidone interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Chlorthalidone interactionChlorthalidone, ClonidineClorpres, Combipres
How Chlorthalidone, Clonidine interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Chlorthalidone, Clonidine interactionClobetasolClobex, Temovate
How Clobetasol interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaCorticosteroids Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with corticosteroids.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Clobetasol interactionCortisone AcetateCortisone Tablets, Cortone
How Cortisone Acetate interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaCorticosteroids Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with corticosteroids.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Cortisone Acetate interactionCryptenamine, MethyclothiazideDiutensen
How Cryptenamine, Methyclothiazide interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Cryptenamine, Methyclothiazide interactionCyclothiazideAnhydron, Fluidil
How Cyclothiazide interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Cyclothiazide interactionDanthron , DocusateCo-Danthrusate (UK)
How Danthron , Docusate interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Danthron , Docusate interactionDehydrocholic AcidDecholin
How Dehydrocholic Acid interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Dehydrocholic Acid interactionDehydrocholic Acid , DocusateBilax
How Dehydrocholic Acid , Docusate interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Dehydrocholic Acid , Docusate interactionDeserpidine, HydrochlorothiazideOreticyl, Oreticyl Forte
How Deserpidine, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Deserpidine, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionDeserpidine, MethyclothiazideEnduronyl, Enduronyl Forte
How Deserpidine, Methyclothiazide interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Deserpidine, Methyclothiazide interactionDexamethasoneDecadron, Dexone, Dextenza, Dexycu, Hemady, Hexadrol +1 more
How Dexamethasone interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaCorticosteroids, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with corticosteroids.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Dexamethasone interactionDigoxinDigitek, Lanoxicaps, Lanoxin
How Digoxin interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDigoxin (lanoxin) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might cause hypokalemia, potentially increasing the risk of digoxin toxicity.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Digoxin interactionDocusate Calcium, PhenolphthaleinDoxidan (Canadian)
How Docusate Calcium, Phenolphthalein interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Docusate Calcium, Phenolphthalein interactionDocusate Sodium, PhenolphthaleinCorrectol, Modane Plus
How Docusate Sodium, Phenolphthalein interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Docusate Sodium, Phenolphthalein interactionDocusate Sodium, Sennosides (otc Drug)Senokot-S
How Docusate Sodium, Sennosides (otc Drug) interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Docusate Sodium, Sennosides (otc Drug) interactionEnalapril Maleate, HydrochlorothiazideVaseretic
How Enalapril Maleate, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Enalapril Maleate, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionEthacrynic AcidEdecrin
How Ethacrynic Acid interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Ethacrynic Acid interactionFludrocortisoneFlorinef Acetate
How Fludrocortisone interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaCorticosteroids Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with corticosteroids.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Fludrocortisone interactionFluticasoneFlixotide, Flonase, Flovent, Seretide, Veramyst
How Fluticasone interacts with Cascara Sagrada — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cascara SagradaCorticosteroids, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with corticosteroids.
Read the full Cascara Sagrada + Fluticasone interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Cascara Sagrada with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Cascara Sagrada
Corticosteroids
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with corticosteroids.
Cascara sagrada has stimulant laxative effects, and long-term use has been associated with hypokalemia.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might cause hypokalemia, potentially increasing the risk of digoxin toxicity.
Cascara sagrada has stimulant laxative effects, and long-term use has been associated with hypokalemia.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Cascara sagrada has stimulant laxative effects, and long-term use has been associated with hypokalemia.
Stimulant Laxatives
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might have additive adverse effects when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Cascara sagrada has stimulant laxative effects and might compound fluid and electrolyte losses when taken with stimulant laxatives.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with warfarin.
Cascara sagrada has stimulant laxative effects. In some people, cascara sagrada can cause diarrhea. Diarrhea can increase the effects of warfarin, increase international normalized ratio (INR), and increase the risk of bleeding.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, cascara sagrada might decrease the effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
In vitro research suggests that cascara sagrada can induce CYP3A4 enzymes, albeit to a much lower degree than rifampin, a known CYP3A4 inducer.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Cascara Sagrada, from the product label.
Pure Herbs
See all Pure Herbs products- Name
- Pure Herbs, Ltd.
- City
- Sterling Heights
- State
- MI
- Phone Number
- (800) 860-4372
- Web Address
- www.pureherbs.com
Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs: Common Questions
Does Cascara Sagrada by Pure Herbs interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
How does cascara sagrada work?
Can I take this long-term for chronic constipation?
What are the most common side effects?
Can I take this if I'm pregnant or nursing?
Why is potassium loss a concern with this product?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Cascara Sagrada is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Cascara Sagrada’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Cascara Sagrada's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 9 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Cascara Sagrada 9 references
- Blumenthal M, ed. The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines. Trans. S. Klein. Boston, MA: American Botanical Council, 1998.
- Newall CA, Anderson LA, Philpson JD. Herbal Medicine: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. London, UK: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1996.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Covington TR, et al. Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs. 11th ed. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association, 1996.
- Nusko G, Schneider B, Schneider I, et al. Anthranoid laxative use is not a risk factor for colorectal neoplasia: results of a prospective case control study. Gut 2000;46:651-5. PubMed
- Nadir A, Reddy D, Van Thiel DH. Cascara-sagrada induced intrahepatic cholestasis causing portal hypertension: case report and review of herbal hepatotoxicity. Am J Gastroenterol 2000;95:3634-7. PubMed
- Nakasone ES, Tokeshi J. A serendipitous find: a case of cholangiocarcinoma identified incidentally after acute liver injury due to cascara sagrada ingestion. Hawaii J Med Public Health 2015;74(6):200-2.
- Cirillo C, Capasso R. Constipation and botanical medicines: an overview. Phytother Res 2015;29(10):1488-93. PubMed
- Mazzari ALDA, Lacerda MG, Milton FA, et al. In vitro effects of European and Latin-American medicinal plants in CYP3A4 gene expression, glutathione levels, and P-glycoprotein activity. Front Pharmacol 2022;13:826395. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC