DIM Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking DIM against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
DIM is a dietary supplement by Puritan's Pride with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for estrogen/hormone balance, acne and hormonal skin issues, prostate health support.Based on those ingredients, 269 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Diindolylmethane. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against DIM by Puritan's Pride
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with DIM by Puritan's Pride — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of DIM by Puritan's Pride
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product contains one active ingredient: diindolylmethane (DIM), a compound derived from cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cabbage. The capsule also contains inactive ingredients — cellulose, gelatin, dicalcium phosphate, calcium silicate, magnesium stearate, D-alpha-tocopheryl succinate, and silica — which are fillers and binders that give the supplement its form.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
The evidence for DIM's usefulness isn't established in the data we hold. Research on diindolylmethane for benign prostatic hyperplasia (enlarged prostate), breast cancer, colorectal cancer, cervical dysplasia, and mastalgia (breast pain) shows insufficient reliable evidence to rate whether it works for any of these conditions.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Diindolylmethane is generally well tolerated in short-term studies, though long-term safety isn't well established. Common side effects include diarrhea, gas, headache, nausea, rash, and vomiting.
Rarely, a serious reaction called DRESS (drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms) has been reported. One case of stroke was noted in a patient taking 200 mg daily alongside other supplements, but it's unclear whether DIM played a role — the patient had other stroke risk factors.
The supplement's effects on hormones raise safety questions during breastfeeding, where there isn't enough data to know if it's safe — talk with your doctor or pharmacist before using it. During pregnancy, the data supports that it's likely safe, though you should still confirm this with your healthcare provider given its hormone effects.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before taking DIM, double-check with your doctor or pharmacist if you use hormones — including birth control and hormone replacement therapy (Moderate risk). Also confirm use if you take water pills or diuretics for blood pressure or fluid retention (Moderate risk).
Finally, let them know if you take any prescription medications metabolized by the liver, particularly those you depend on for steady blood levels (Minor risk).
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
DIM may appeal to people interested in plant-based health support, but the evidence for specific health claims isn't clear in the data we hold. It's particularly important to check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking it if you use birth control, hormone replacement therapy, water pills, or any prescription medications — the interaction risks are real, especially at higher doses.
Talk it over with your own healthcare provider to decide if it's right for you.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Aug 22, 2024.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about DIM, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Puritan's Pride |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 025077551224 |
| Net contents | 60 Rapid Release Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Aug 22, 2024 |
| DSLD ID | 318268 |
| Product type | Non-nutrient/non-botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Women (not pregnant or lactating), Adult Female (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free, Dairy Free, Sugar Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for DIM by Puritan's Pride, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Diindolylmethane | 25 mg | -- |
| DIM Complex | 100 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Cellulose, Gelatin, Dicalcium Phosphate, Calcium Silicate, Magnesium Stearate, D-Alpha-Tocopheryl Succinate, Silica
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements
Puritan’s Pride supplements are produced from the finest raw materials under stringent quality control standards. State-of-the-art manufacturing and packaging facilities ensure you the highest quality nutritional supplements money can buy. When it comes to your health...choose the best.
Precautions
Warning: Not intended for use by pregnant or nursing women. If you are taking any medications or have any medical condition, consult your doctor before use.
Discontinue use and consult your doctor if any adverse reactions occur. Do not use if seal under cap is broken or missing.
Keep out of reach of children.
Contains soy ingredients. Contains bioengineered food ingredients.
Storage
Store at room temperature.
Brand IP Statement(s)
DIM is a registered trademark of BioResponse, LLC.
Puritan’s Pride is a registered trademark
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Formula
Bioavailable Diindolylmethane
DIM is a stabilized, bioavailable form of diindolylmethane, a phytonutrient found in vegetables such as broccoli. DIM promotes women's estrogen metabolism and cellular health.
Formulation
Supports healthy estrogen metabolism
No artificial color, flavor or sweetener, no sugar, no milk, no lactose, no gluten, no wheat, no yeast, no fish. Sodium free.
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: For adults, take one (1) capsule three times daily, preferably with meals.
Seals/Symbols
QA Quality Assured
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
DIM by Puritan's Pride label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in DIM by Puritan's Pride
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
DIM Complex
Other (inactive) ingredients: Cellulose, Gelatin, Dicalcium Phosphate, Calcium Silicate, Magnesium Stearate, D-Alpha-Tocopheryl Succinate, Silica. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
DIM by Puritan's Pride Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
DIM by Puritan's Pride contains diindolylmethane, which has documented interactions with estrogens, water pills (diuretics), and a group of medications metabolized by the liver enzyme CYP1A2.
The most serious concern is with estrogens — including birth control pills and hormone replacement therapy — where diindolylmethane might raise or lower their effects unpredictably.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Water pills used for high blood pressure or fluid retention carry a Moderate concern: theoretically, DIM might increase the risk of low blood sodium (hyponatremia) when combined with sodium-depleting diuretics, especially at high doses (600 mg daily). Two cases in research showed low sodium levels, though without symptoms.
A third group, medications processed through the CYP1A2 liver pathway, may have their levels lowered by diindolylmethane — meaning your body may break them down faster and they could become less effective. This is a Minor concern, and it hasn't been reported in actual patients, only in lab studies.
Before starting DIM, check your exact medications with your doctor or pharmacist — especially if you take hormones, diuretics, or any prescription drugs. Altogether, these interactions span 269 individual medications.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against DIM?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in DIM interact with 269 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in DIM interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Diindolylmethane
ChlordiazepoxideLibrium
How Chlordiazepoxide interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Chlordiazepoxide interactionChlordiazepoxide, Clidinium BromideLibrax
How Chlordiazepoxide, Clidinium Bromide interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Chlordiazepoxide, Clidinium Bromide interactionClomipramineAnafranil, Anafranil SR
How Clomipramine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Clomipramine interactionClopidogrelPlavix
How Clopidogrel interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Clopidogrel interactionClozapineClozaril, Versacloz
How Clozapine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Clozapine interactionCodeine, ParacetamolCo-codamol
How Codeine, Paracetamol interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Codeine, Paracetamol interactionCyclobenzaprineCyclobenzaprine, Cycloprine, Flexeril
How Cyclobenzaprine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Cyclobenzaprine interactionDesipramineDesipramine, Norpramin, Pertofrane
How Desipramine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Desipramine interactionDiazepamDiastat AcuDial, Valium, Valium injection, Valtoco
How Diazepam interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Diazepam interactionDiphenhydramine Hydrochloride, Naproxen SodiumAleve PM
How Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride, Naproxen Sodium interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride, Naproxen Sodium interactionEnasidenibIdhifa
How Enasidenib interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Enasidenib interactionEphedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, TheophyllineHydroxy Compound
How Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineMudrane GG
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Hydroxyzine, TheophyllineAmi Rax, Marax
How Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionEsomeprazole, NaproxenVimovo
How Esomeprazole, Naproxen interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Esomeprazole, Naproxen interactionEtonogestrelImplanon
How Etonogestrel interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Etonogestrel interactionFenfluamineFintepla
How Fenfluamine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Fenfluamine interactionFezolinetantVeozah
How Fezolinetant interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Fezolinetant interactionFlutamideEuflex, Eulexin
How Flutamide interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Flutamide interactionFluvoxamineLuvox
How Fluvoxamine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Fluvoxamine interactionGrepafloxacinRaxar
How Grepafloxacin interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Grepafloxacin interactionGuaifenesin, TheophyllineBronchial, Mudrane GG-2, Quibron, Quibron-300, Theolair-Plus
How Guaifenesin, Theophylline interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Guaifenesin, Theophylline interactionHaloperidolHaldol
How Haloperidol interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Haloperidol interactionIbuprofen, AcetaminophenAdvil Dual Action
How Ibuprofen, Acetaminophen interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Ibuprofen, Acetaminophen interactionImipramineTofranil, Tofranil PM
How Imipramine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Imipramine interactionLevobupivacaineChirocaine
How Levobupivacaine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Levobupivacaine interactionLofepramineFeprapax, Gamanil, Lomont, Tymelyt
How Lofepramine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Lofepramine interactionMexiletineMexitil
How Mexiletine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Mexiletine interactionMirtazapineRemeron
How Mirtazapine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Mirtazapine interactionNaloxone, PentazocineTalwin Nx
How Naloxone, Pentazocine interacts with DIM — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
DiindolylmethaneCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Diindolylmethane + Naloxone, Pentazocine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in DIM with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Diindolylmethane
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might increase the risk of hyponatremia if used with sodium-depleting diuretics.
Large doses of diindolylmethane (600 mg daily) have been associated with two cases of asymptomatic hyponatremia in clinical research.
Estrogens
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might increase or decrease the effects of estrogens.
Diindolylmethane might have mild estrogenic or antiestrogenic effects. Theoretically, large amounts of diindolylmethane might interfere with hormone replacement therapy.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, diindolylmethane might lower serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
In vitro evidence suggests that diindolylmethane can induce CYP1A2. Theoretically, it might increase metabolism of CYP1A2 substrates and lower serum concentrations. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for DIM, from the product label.
Puritan's Pride
See all Puritan's Pride products- Name
- Puritan's Pride, Inc.
- City
- Ronkonkoma
- State
- NY
- ZipCode
- 11779
- Phone Number
- 1-800-645-1030
- Web Address
- www.puritan.com
DIM by Puritan's Pride: Common Questions
Does DIM by Puritan's Pride interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take DIM if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
What are the most common side effects?
Does DIM actually work for prostate health or cancer prevention?
Why do I need to check my medications before taking this?
Is this safe to take long-term?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if DIM is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind DIM’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
DIM's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 14 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Diindolylmethane 14 references
- Natl Inst Health, Natl Inst Environmental Health Sci. Indole-3-carbinol. Available at: http://ntp-server.niehs.nih.gov.
- Balk JL. Indole-3-carbinol for cancer prevention. Altern Med Alert 2000; 3:105-7.
- Riby JE, Chang GHF, Firestone GL, Bjeldanes LF. Ligand-independent activation of estrogen receptor function by 3,3'-diindolylmethane in human breast cancer cells. Biochem Pharmacol 2000;60:167-77. PubMed
- Lake BG, Tredger JM, Renwick AB, et al. 3'3-diindolylmethane induces CYP1A2 in cultured precision-cut human liver slices. Xenobiotica 1998;28:803-11. PubMed
- Dalessandri, K. M., Firestone, G. L., Fitch, M. D., Bradlow, H. L., and Bjeldanes, L. F. Pilot study: effect of 3,3'-diindolylmethane supplements on urinary hormone metabolites in postmenopausal women with a history of early-stage breast cancer. Nutr Canc PubMed
- Reed, G. A., Arneson, D. W., Putnam, W. C., Smith, H. J., Gray, J. C., Sullivan, D. K., Mayo, M. S., Crowell, J. A., and Hurwitz, A. Single-dose and multiple-dose administration of indole-3-carbinol to women: pharmacokinetics based on 3,3'-diindolylmetha
- Reed, G. A., Sunega, J. M., Sullivan, D. K., Gray, J. C., Mayo, M. S., Crowell, J. A., and Hurwitz, A. Single-dose pharmacokinetics and tolerability of absorption-enhanced 3,3'-diindolylmethane in healthy subjects. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 2008; PubMed
- Del Priore G., Gudipudi, D. K., Montemarano, N., Restivo, A. M., Malanowska-Stega, J., and Arslan, A. A. Oral diindolylmethane (DIM): pilot evaluation of a nonsurgical treatment for cervical dysplasia. Gynecol.Oncol. 2010;116(3):464-467. PubMed
- Heath, E. I., Heilbrun, L. K., Li, J., Vaishampayan, U., Harper, F., Pemberton, P., and Sarkar, F. H. A phase I dose-escalation study of oral BR-DIM (BioResponse 3,3'- Diindolylmethane) in castrate-resistant, non-metastatic prostate cancer. Am.J.Transl.R
- Jellinck, P. H., Forkert, P. G., Riddick, D. S., Okey, A. B., Michnovicz, J. J., and Bradlow, H. L. Ah receptor binding properties of indole carbinols and induction of hepatic estradiol hydroxylation. Biochem.Pharmacol. 3-9-1993;45(5):1129-1136. PubMed
- Bui PV, Moualla M, Upson DJ. A Possible Association of Diindolylmethane with Pulmonary Embolism and Deep Venous Thrombosis. Case Rep Med. 2016;2016:7527098. PubMed
- Castañon A, Tristram A, Mesher D, Powell N, Beer H, Ashman S, Rieck G, Fielder H, Fiander A, Sasieni P. Effect of diindolylmethane supplementation on low-grade cervical cytological abnormalities: double-blind, randomised, controlled trial. Br J Cancer. 20 PubMed
- Le TM, Sanders CJ, van de Corput L, van Erpecum KJ, Röckmann H. Drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms caused by the dietary supplement diindolylmethane. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2016 Jan-Feb;4(1):175-6. PubMed
- Pence ST, Mehta K, Crum-Bailey J. The Serious Side of Supplements: An Ischemic Stroke in a Healthy 38-year-old Female. Mil Med 2022. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC