Karelahills Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Herbal Hills
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Karelahills against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Karelahills is a dietary supplement by Herbal Hills with 2 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for blood sugar support, diabetes, digestive complaints.Based on those ingredients, 282 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Karela extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Karelahills by Herbal Hills
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
Karelahills contains 2 active ingredients, both forms of karela (bitter melon): karela extract and karela powder. Bitter melon has been used traditionally in herbal medicine, though its effectiveness for most conditions hasn't been well established in research.
The product contains no other inactive ingredients listed.
Does it work?
Not established
The evidence we hold doesn't establish whether bitter melon is effective for any of the conditions it's traditionally used for — amenorrhea, athletic performance, liver disease, constipation, diabetes, or indigestion. All of these carry a rating of insufficient reliable evidence to rate.
If you're looking to use this for a specific health concern, talk with your doctor or pharmacist about what research actually supports.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Bitter melon is generally well tolerated when taken as a supplement, though it can cause stomach upset and lower blood sugar. The most common side effects — reported in about 3 to 16 percent of people in studies — are gastrointestinal: heartburn, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, flatulence, and abdominal discomfort.
Dizziness, fatigue, and headache have also been reported. Rarely, very low blood sugar (hypoglycemic coma) and seizures in children are possible.
One case report linked long-term bitter melon use to kidney inflammation, which improved after stopping the supplement. Because the safety data in pregnancy is limited and traditional use has advised against it due to potential uterine effects, the evidence advises against taking this while pregnant.
There isn't enough reliable safety information to recommend it while breastfeeding either — talk with your doctor or pharmacist before use.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before taking Karelahills, check with your pharmacist if you're on antidiabetes drugs (Moderate severity) — the risk of low blood sugar is real. Also check P-glycoprotein substrates (Moderate severity) and pazopanib (Moderate severity), a cancer medication.
Use the search tool on this page to verify your exact drugs.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Karelahills is a bitter melon product with a history in traditional herbal use, but there's not enough research evidence to say it works for the conditions it's marketed for. If you take antidiabetes drugs, P-glycoprotein substrates, or pazopanib, you need to check with your pharmacist first.
Avoid it if you're pregnant, and use caution if you're breastfeeding.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 2 of 2 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jun 24, 2019.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Karelahills, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Herbal Hills |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 8906008260090 |
| Net contents | 60 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jun 24, 2019 |
| DSLD ID | 203708 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Halal |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Karelahills by Herbal Hills, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Karela extract | 250 mg | -- |
| Karela powder | 200 mg | -- |
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
FDA Statement of Identity
Herbal Supplement
Formula
Karela is a traditional fruit considered to help in maintaining healthy blood sugar levels and healthy lipid levels. It may help remove undesirable compounds from the body.
Halal India www.Halalindia.com S No. 001548
Standardized extract 2% Bitter
General Statements
Mfg. Lic. No. PD/AYU/002/10 (An ISO 22000:2005 Certified Company)
Healthy Sugar Management
Ayurvedic Proprietary Medicine
Contents based on standard Raw Material as per Auyrvedic Text
Customer Care : 91 22 28686868 (10 a.m to 6 p.m on weekdays)
Seals/Symbols
GMP Good Manufacturing Practice Halal India www.Halalindia.com S No. 001548 ISO Certified Company 22000:2005
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions : Take one capsule twice daily, preferably before meals or as recommended by the Physician. It should be taken on empty stomach. For better results it should be taken with warm water.
Precautions
Caution : Pregnant or lactating women are advised to consume herbal products under the advice of the physician.
Keep out of reach of children.
Do not use if inner seal is broken or missing
Storage
Store in a cool dry place away from direct sunlight
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food & Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Karelahills by Herbal Hills label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Karelahills by Herbal Hills
These are the 2 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Not Present Dosage formCapsule Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Karela extract
Interacts with282 drugs
Bitter melon is a tropical fruit eaten as food and used in traditional medicine, most often for blood sugar control. While some small studies hint it...
Karela extract monograph & interactionsKarela powder
Interacts with282 drugs
Bitter melon is a tropical fruit eaten as food and used in traditional medicine, most often for blood sugar control. While some small studies hint it...
Karela powder monograph & interactionsKarelahills by Herbal Hills Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Karelahills by Herbal Hills contains bitter melon (karela), which has documented interactions with several medication types.
The most significant concern is with antidiabetes drugs — bitter melon can lower blood sugar on its own, and combining it with diabetes medications raises the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). If you take insulin or other blood-sugar-lowering drugs, you'll need to monitor your levels closely and talk with your doctor before starting this product.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Bitter melon may also increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates — a group of medications that depend on a pump in your intestines to be absorbed properly. When that pump is inhibited, drug levels can rise higher than intended.
Additionally, there's a case report of a patient on pazopanib (a cancer drug) who developed acute pancreatitis after taking bitter melon juice. Altogether, these interactions span 275 individual medications.
Use the medication checker below to search for your exact prescriptions before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Karelahills?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Karelahills interact with 282 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 2 ingredients in Karelahills interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Karela extract
AcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Acalabrutinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Karela Powder + Acarbose interactionAcetohexamideDymelor
How Acetohexamide interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Karela Powder + Acetohexamide interactionAfatinib DimaleateGilotrif
How Afatinib Dimaleate interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Afatinib Dimaleate interactionAlbiglutideTanzeum
How Albiglutide interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Karela Powder + Albiglutide interactionAlogliptinNesina
How Alogliptin interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Karela Powder + Alogliptin interactionAlogliptin, MetforminKazano
How Alogliptin, Metformin interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Karela Powder + Alogliptin, Metformin interactionAlogliptin, PioglitazoneOseni
How Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Karela Powder + Alogliptin, Pioglitazone interactionAlvimopanEntereg
How Alvimopan interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Alvimopan interactionAmbrisentanLetairis, Volibris
How Ambrisentan interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Ambrisentan interactionAmphotericin, TetracyclineMysteclin-F
How Amphotericin, Tetracycline interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Amphotericin, Tetracycline interactionAmprenavirAgenerase
How Amprenavir interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Amprenavir interactionAntidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) InhibitorGlyxambi
How Antidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) Inhibitor interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates, Antidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Antidiabetes, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (dpp-iv) Inhibitor interactionApixabanEliquis
How Apixaban interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Apixaban interactionApomorphineAPO-go, APO-go Pen, APO-go PFS, Apokyn, Uprima
How Apomorphine interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Apomorphine interactionApomorphine HydrochlorideKynmobi
How Apomorphine Hydrochloride interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Apomorphine Hydrochloride interactionArmodafinilNuvigil
How Armodafinil interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Armodafinil interactionAtogepantQulipta
How Atogepant interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Atogepant interactionAtropine, Morphine SulfateAtropine, Morphine Sulfate
How Atropine, Morphine Sulfate interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Atropine, Morphine Sulfate interactionAvatrombopag MaleateDoptelet
How Avatrombopag Maleate interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Avatrombopag Maleate interactionBazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated EstrogensDuavee
How Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interactionBeclometasone DipropionateBecotide
How Beclometasone Dipropionate interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Beclometasone Dipropionate interactionBeclomethasoneBeclovent, Vanceril
How Beclomethasone interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Beclomethasone interactionBeclomethasone DipropionateQNASL, Qvar
How Beclomethasone Dipropionate interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Beclomethasone Dipropionate interactionBelinostatBeleodaq
How Belinostat interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Belinostat interactionBerotralstat HydrochlorideOrladeyo
How Berotralstat Hydrochloride interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Berotralstat Hydrochloride interactionBetamethasoneCelestone, Diprolene AF, Diprosone
How Betamethasone interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Betamethasone interactionBetamethasone DipropionateSernivo
How Betamethasone Dipropionate interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Betamethasone Dipropionate interactionBetamethasone Dipropionate, CalcipotrieneEnstilar, Wynzora
How Betamethasone Dipropionate, Calcipotriene interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Betamethasone Dipropionate, Calcipotriene interactionBetamethasone ValerateLuxiq
How Betamethasone Valerate interacts with Karelahills — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Karela PowderP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full Karela Powder + Betamethasone Valerate interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Karelahills with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Karela extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
Taking bitter melon with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Bitter melon can lower blood glucose levels and might have additive effects when used with antidiabetes drugs. This might increase the risk of hypoglycemia in some patients. Monitor blood glucose levels closely.
P-Glycoprotein Substrates
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Bitter melon might inhibit the p-glycoprotein (P-gp) intestinal pump and increase intracellular levels of P-gp substrates. In vitro research in intestinal cells shows that 1-monopalmitin, a constituent of bitter melon, increases levels of daunomycin, a P-gp substrate. Additionally, drinking bitter melon juice has been associated with a case of acute pancreatitis in a patient who had been taking pazopanib, a P-gp substrate, for 8 years. Researchers theorize that inhibition of P-gp led to increased levels of pazopanib, resulting in pazopanib-induced pancreatitis.
Pazopanib (Votrient)
Theoretically, bitter melon might increase levels of pazopanib, potentially increasing the risk of adverse effects.
In one case, a 65-year-old patient taking pazopanib for 8 years for renal cell carcinoma experienced signs and symptoms consistent with acute pancreatitis 4 days after drinking bitter melon juice at a dose of 100-150 mL daily. The patient's symptoms, amylase levels, and lipase levels improved upon discontinuation of bitter melon and pazopanib. Pazopanib treatment was re-initiated with no further evidence of pancreatitis. Researchers theorize that inhibition of P-glycoprotein by bitter melon led to increased levels of pazopanib, a P-glycoprotein substrate, resulting in pazopanib-induced pancreatitis.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Karelahills, from the product label.
Herbal Hills
See all Herbal Hills products- Name
- Isha Agro Developers Pvt. Ltd.
- Street Address
- Unit # 36A/55AB, Lonavala Co.op. Indl. Est. Ltd.
- City
- Village-Nangargaon, Lonavala, Taluka-Maval, Dist. Pune
- State
- Maharashtra
- ZipCode
- 410401
- Phone Number
- 91 22 28686868
- Web Address
- www.herbalhills.in
Karelahills by Herbal Hills: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Karelahills is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Karelahills’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Karelahills's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 18 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Bitter Melon 18 references
- Leatherdale B, Panesar RK, Singh G, et al. Improvement in glucose tolerance due to Momordica charantia. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1981;282:1823-4.
- Welihinda J, et al. Effect of Momordica charantia on the glucose tolerance in maturity onset diabetes. J Ethnopharmacol 1986;17:277-82. PubMed
- Srivastava Y, Venkatakrishna-Bhatt H, Verma Y, et al. Antidiabetic and adaptogenic properties of Momordica charantia extract: An experimental and clinical evaluation. Phytother Res 1993;7:285-9.
- Baldwa VS, Bhandari CM, Pangaria A, Goyal RK. Clinical trial in patients with diabetes mellitus of an insulin-like compound obtained from plant sources. Ups J Med Sci 1977;82:39-41. PubMed
- Aslam M, Stockley IH. Interaction between curry ingredient (karela) and drug (chlorpropamide). Lancet 1979:1:607. PubMed
- Ahmad N, Hassan MR, Halder H, Bennoor KS. Effect of Momordica charantia (Karolla) extracts on fasting and postprandial serum glucose levels in NIDDM patients (abstract). Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull 1999;25:11-3.
- Basch E, Gabardi S, Ulbricht C. Bitter melon (Momordica charantia): a review of efficacy and safety. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2003;60:356-9. PubMed
- Yin RV, Lee NC, Hirpara H, Phung OJ. T. The effect of bitter melon (Mormordica charantia) in patients with diabetes mellitus: s systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutr Diabetes. 2014;4:e145.
- Rahman IU, Khan RU, Rahman KU, Bashir M. Lower hypoglycemic but higher antiatherogenic effects of bitter melon than glibenclamide in type 2 diabetic patients. Nutr J. 2015;14:13. PubMed
- Alam MA, Uddin R, Subhan N, Rahman MM, Jain P, Reza HM. Beneficial role of bitter melon supplementation in obesity and related complications in metabolic syndrome. J Lipids. 2015;2015:496169. PubMed
- Konishi T, Satsu H, Hatsugai Y, et al. Inhibitory effect of a bitter melon extract on the P-glycoprotein activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. Br J Pharmacol. 2004;143(3):379-87. PubMed
- Peter EL, Kasali FM, Deyno S, et al. Momordica charantia L. lowers elevated glycaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Ethnopharmacol. 2019;231:311-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2018.10.033. PubMed
- Cortez-Navarrete M, Martínez-Abundis E, Pérez-Rubio KG, González-Ortiz M, Méndez-Del Villar M. Momordica charantia administration improves insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Med Food. 2018;21(7):672-7. doi: 10.108
- Kim SK, Jung J, Jung JH, et al. Hypoglycemic efficacy and safety of Momordica charantia (bitter melon) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Complement Ther Med. 2020 Aug;52:102524. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102524. PubMed
- Unsal O, Sütcüoglu O, Yazici O. Dangerous interaction of bitter melon (Momordica charantia) with pazopanib: a case of acute pancreatitis. J Oncol Pharm Pract 2022;28(2):486-8.
- Bae W, Kim S, Choi J, et al. Acute interstitial nephritis associated with ingesting a Momordica charantia extract: a case report. Medicine (Baltimore) 2021;100(27):e26606. PubMed
- Chattopadhyay K, Wang H, Kaur J, et al. Effectiveness and Safety of Ayurvedic Medicines in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Management: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Pharmacol. 2022;13:821810. Published 2022 Jun 8. PubMed
- Kim B, Lee HS, Kim HJ, et al. Momordica charantia (bitter melon) efficacy and safety on glucose metabolism in Korean prediabetes participants: a 12-week, randomized clinical study. Food Sci Biotechnol 2022;32(5):697-704. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC