Interactions on record — worth a quick check against your medications. Based on 2 of 3 ingredients. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

NDF Plus Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by Bioray

NDF Plus label
See full label image
Liquid Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Moderate
Clinical methodology reviewed by · Updated Sep 16, 2026 · Label data from the NIH DSLD
What is this page for?

First and foremost: checking NDF Plus against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.

Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy

The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Moderate

NDF Plus is a dietary supplement by Bioray with 3 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for digestive upset and gas, appetite stimulation, mild antimicrobial (topical).Based on those ingredients, 1,558 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are organic Cilantro, micronized Yaeyama Chlorella. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

Jump to a section

Check Your Meds Against NDF Plus by Bioray

Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with NDF Plus by Bioray — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.

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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of NDF Plus by Bioray

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

Generated from HelloPharmacist’s pharmacist-curated databases and editorial rules · Last generated Jul 11, 2026

What’s inside

Low disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Low

Most active ingredients don't disclose an individual amount — you can't tell how much of each you're getting.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 0 of its 19 active ingredients.
  • “Proprietary Blend” is a proprietary blend — the label gives one combined amount (67 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.
  • “micronized Yaeyama Chlorella” is listed as a grouped ingredient — the label doesn't break down how much of each component you get.

NDF Plus contains 19 active ingredients: multiple species of live Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium probiotics (L. acidophilus, B. bifidum, L. reuteri, L. acidophilus DDS-1, L. bulgaricus, L. salivarius, L. plantarum, L. rhamnosus, B. infantis, L. casei, B. longum, L. thermophilus), three medicinal mushrooms (reishi, cordyceps, and agaricus blazei), plus horsetail, milk thistle, organic cilantro, and micronized chlorella. The probiotics are meant to support digestive and immune health.

The mushrooms, herbs, and chlorella are traditional supporting ingredients. The product comes as a liquid in a base of deionized water and gluten-free alcohol (the alcohol acts as a preservative for the live cultures).

There are no other inactive ingredients listed.

Does it work?

Couldn't assess
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Not assessable

We hold no graded evidence for this product's ingredients for its stated purpose.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: gentle detoxifier for heavy metals and chemicals.
  • We looked for evidence on: heavy metal toxicity, chemical exposure, pesticide exposure, detoxification.
  • Our graded evidence for these ingredients doesn't cover that particular purpose.

Evidence for individual ingredients in this product varies widely. L. acidophilus and B. bifidum are possibly effective for irritable bowel syndrome and antibiotic-associated diarrhea; L. acidophilus is also possibly effective for H. pylori infection and bacterial vaginosis.

B. bifidum is possibly effective for respiratory tract infections. Most other probiotics in the formula lack enough reliable evidence to rate—their effectiveness for specific conditions is uncertain.

Milk thistle is possibly effective for diabetes. Reishi mushroom, cordyceps, agaricus mushroom, horsetail, and coriander all lack established evidence for their listed uses in our data.

Overall, the product is not proven to work for any single condition.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Coriander Chlorella

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 11 of the 11 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 11 of 11.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 11 of 11.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

The probiotics in NDF Plus are generally well tolerated in healthy adults and children, though those with weakened immune systems should check with their doctor first. Rarely, probiotics containing live organisms have been linked to serious infections (bacteremia, sepsis) in critically ill patients or those with central lines, but these cases are uncommon in otherwise healthy people.

Common mild side effects from probiotics include bloating, flatulence, abdominal discomfort, and diarrhea—usually minor and temporary. Horsetail carries more caution: it should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding due to insufficient safety data, and prolonged use can cause thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency if the product isn't certified thiaminase-free.

Reishi mushroom, cordyceps, coriander, and agaricus mushroom also lack enough safety data for pregnancy and breastfeeding and should be avoided in those situations. Milk thistle is generally well tolerated but should be avoided during pregnancy.

Mild gastrointestinal side effects (nausea, bloating, diarrhea) are the most common across the herbal ingredients.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Coriander Chlorella

Meds to double-check

Moderate interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Moderate identified

The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 10 of the 11 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Coriander, Milk Thistle, Cordyceps, Lactobacillus Acidophilus, Horsetail, among others.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs; immunosuppressants / transplant drugs; diabetes medications; lithium.
  • For scale: 1,559 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Before taking NDF Plus, double-check with your pharmacist if you take any of these: antibiotic drugs (space them 2–3 hours from the probiotics); antidiabetes or blood sugar medications; blood thinners (anticoagulants or antiplatelets); blood pressure medications; water pills (diuretics); lithium; liver-metabolized drugs; HIV medications; sedatives or central nervous system depressants; or immunosuppressants. The product also contains cordyceps, which may interact with testosterone therapy.

If you take any of these drug types, run your specific medications through the interaction checker on this page.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

NDF Plus may appeal to you if you're looking for a multi-strain probiotic blend with added herbal support, and you're generally healthy with an intact immune system. However, the number of documented drug interactions—especially with antibiotics, blood sugar medications, blood thinners, blood pressure drugs, and liver-metabolized medications—makes it essential to check every prescription you're taking before you start.

If you take any regular medications, speak with your pharmacist or doctor first; don't take this alongside antibiotics without spacing them several hours apart.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 11 of 19 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Nov 24, 2015.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about NDF Plus, straight from the product label.

Brand Bioray
Barcode (UPC) 689076816199
Net contents 4 fl. Oz.; 118 mL
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Nov 24, 2015
DSLD ID 54036
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Liquid
Dietary claims / uses All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Children 4 or More Years of Age, Adult (18 - 50 Years)
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for NDF Plus by Bioray, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
3 Drop(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
52 Drop(s)
Servings per container
74
UPC/BARCODE
689076816199
IngredientAmount% DV
L. acidophilus0 NP--
Proprietary Blend67 mg--
B. bifidum0 NP--
L. reuteri0 NP--
L. acidophilus DDS-10 NP--
L. bulgaricus0 NP--
L. salivarius0 NP--
Horsetail0 NP--
Reishi Mushroom0 NP--
L. plantarum0 NP--
L. rhamnosus0 NP--
B. infantis0 NP--
L. casei0 NP--
Cordyceps Mushroom0 NP--
B. longum0 NP--
organic Cilantro0 NP--
Milk Thistle0 NP--
Agaricus blazei Mushroom0 NP--
micronized Yaeyama Chlorella0 NP--
L. thermophilus0 NP--
PolyFor cell wall lysates0 NP--

Other ingredients: deionized Water, gluten free Alcohol

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Brand IP Statement(s)

NDF Plus is a gentle detoxifier that safely removes toxic heavy metals, chemicals, and pesticides while balancing essential minerals.

General Statements

Formulated specifically for those with chemical sensitivities and assimilation issues.

Gentle heavy metal detox

Detox Replenish

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Intake instructions: Shake well. Begin with 3-6 drops in water or juice twice (2x) a day. Increase intake by 3 drops per day, or as tolerated, to optimal dose. Drink water with fresh lemon juice and ensure bowels are moving daily. Sensitive individuals: Begin with 1 drop in water or juice twice (2x) a day. Increase intake by 1 drop every 3-4 days, or as tolerated, to optimal dose. Optimal Dose by weight: Under 40 lbs: 13 drops, 2x per day. 41-75 lbs: 1 dropper (26 drops), 2x per day. Over 75 lbs: 2 droppers (52 drops), 2x per day.

Precautions

If pregnant or nursing, consult a health care professional.

Keep out of reach of children.

FDA Disclaimer Statement

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

FDA Statement of Identity

Daily Dietary Supplement

Formulation

Made with organic ingredients.

Seals/Symbols

generation rescue approved

ORIENTAL MEDICINE DOCTOR formulated

Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.

See for yourself

NDF Plus by Bioray label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

NDF Plus label

Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.

View the full label (PDF)
What’s inside

The Ingredients in NDF Plus by Bioray

These are the 3 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size3 Drop(s) Dosage formLiquid Servings per container74 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Proprietary Blend

67 mg per serving

Other (inactive) ingredients: Deionized Water, Gluten free Alcohol. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

NDF Plus by Bioray Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against NDF Plus?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

 Go to the checker
1,558Drugs
1,158 Moderate 400 Minor

Ingredients driving the most interactions

organic Cilantro 717
micronized Yaeyama Chlorella 337

Individual Drug Interactions

The ingredients in NDF Plus interact with 1,558 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.

2 of the 3 ingredients in NDF Plus interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. organic Cilantro micronized Yaeyama Chlorella

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in NDF Plus with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

organic Cilantro4 drug types · 717 drugs

Antidiabetes Drugs

Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Evidence from animal research suggests that coriander fruit and coriander extract can reduce blood glucose levels. Monitor blood glucose levels closely. Dose adjustments might be necessary.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Evidence from animal research suggests that coriander fruit can lower blood pressure.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Cns Depressants

Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Evidence from animal research suggests that coriander fruit extract has sedative effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Photosensitizing Drugs

Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of photosensitivity when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that coriandrin, a constituent of coriander, has photosensitizing effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
organic Cilantro full monograph & interactions

micronized Yaeyama Chlorella2 drug types · 337 drugs

Photosensitizing Drugs

Theoretically, chlorella might have additive effects with photosensitizing drugs.
Chlorella has been reported to cause photosensitization. In five case reports, patients who had ingested chlorella exhibited swelling followed by erythematopurpuric lesions on sun-exposed areas of the body. Theoretically, concomitant use with photosensitizing drugs may exacerbate effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Warfarin (Coumadin)

Theoretically, chlorella might reduce the clinical effects of warfarin.
Chlorella contains significant amounts of vitamin K. There is at least one case report of warfarin therapy becoming sub-therapeutic after initiation of chlorella supplements.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
micronized Yaeyama Chlorella full monograph & interactions
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for NDF Plus, from the product label.

Bioray

See all Bioray products
Name
BioRay Inc.
City
Laguna Hills
State
CA
Phone Number
888-635-9582
Web Address
bioray.com
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

NDF Plus by Bioray: Common Questions

Does NDF Plus by Bioray interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, NDF Plus has a known interaction with 1,558 medications. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
NDF Plus contains 3 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Can I take this if I'm on antibiotics?
Not at the same time. The live probiotics in this product may be killed by antibiotics, making them less effective. Space them at least 2–3 hours apart—take your antibiotic first, then NDF Plus later in the day (or vice versa). Ask your pharmacist for the best timing based on your antibiotic schedule.
Does this product actually improve digestion or gut health?
Some of the probiotics here—L. acidophilus and B. bifidum—are possibly effective for irritable bowel syndrome and antibiotic-associated diarrhea. For most other conditions the product claims to address, the evidence isn't established in our data. Talk to your doctor about whether it's right for your specific concern.
Is it safe to take if I have a weakened immune system?
Caution is advised. While healthy people tolerate these probiotics well, those with severely weakened immunity, central lines, or serious illness have rarely developed serious infections from live probiotic products. Check with your doctor before starting, especially if you're immunocompromised.
Can I take this while pregnant or breastfeeding?
The safety data are limited. Horsetail, reishi, cordyceps, and agaricus mushroom should be avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to insufficient data. B. longum is rated possibly safe during pregnancy, but for the others we simply don't have enough information. Speak with your doctor or midwife for personalized advice.
What are the most common side effects?
Mild gastrointestinal symptoms are most common: bloating, gas, nausea, abdominal discomfort, or diarrhea. These usually settle after a few days as your gut adjusts. Horsetail can cause nausea, increased bowel movements, and abdominal bloating. If symptoms don't improve or get worse, stop and speak with your pharmacist.
Can this interact with my blood pressure or diabetes medication?
Yes. Horsetail, coriander, reishi, and milk thistle all interact with blood sugar medications and blood pressure drugs. Additionally, horsetail with water pills (diuretics) can raise the risk of low potassium. Use the medication checker on this page with your specific drugs, and talk to your pharmacist before starting.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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Ask a pharmacist

Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

NDF Plus label
Go deeper

The Full Monographs Behind NDF Plus’s Ingredients

Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.

Herb & supplement monograph

Coriander

Interacts with 717 drugs

Coriander (also called cilantro) is a common cooking herb and spice that has long been used in traditional medicine for digestive complaints. As a food it is generally safe for most people,...

Read the full Coriander monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Chlorella

Interacts with 337 drugs

Chlorella is a nutrient-rich freshwater green algae taken as a supplement for general wellness, immune support, and 'detox.' Some small studies suggest possible benefits for cholesterol, blo...

Read the full Chlorella monograph →
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

NDF Plus's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 217 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Lactobacillus Acidophilus 15 references
  1. Pierce A. The American Pharmaceutical Association Practical Guide to Natural Medicines. New York: The Stonesong Press, 1999:19.
  2. Begtrup LM, de Muckadell OB, Kjeldsen J, Christensen RD, Jarbøl DE. Long-term treatment with probiotics in primary care patients with irritable bowel syndrome--a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled trial. Scand J Gastroenterol 2013;48(10):1127-35 PubMed
  3. Chatterjee S, Kar P, Das T, Ray S, Gangulyt S, Rajendiran C, Mitra M. Randomised placebo-controlled double blind multicentric trial on efficacy and safety of Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 and Bifidobacterium BB-12 for prevention of antibiotic-associated
  4. Shavakhi A, Tabesh E, Yaghoutkar A, Hashemi H, Tabesh F, Khodadoostan M,Minakari M, Shavakhi S, Gholamrezaei A. The effects of multistrain probiotic compound on bismuth-containing quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: a randomized placebo-c
  5. Karamali M, Dadkhah F, Sadrkhanlou M, et al. Effects of probiotic supplementation on glycaemic control and lipid profiles in gestational diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Metab 2016;42(4):234-41. PubMed
  6. Badehnoosh B, Karamali M, Zarrati M, et al. The effects of probiotic supplementation on biomarkers of inflammation, oxidative stress and pregnancy outcomes in gestational diabetes. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2018 May;31(9):1128-1136.
  7. Kumar S, Kumar R, Rohilla L, Jacob N, Yadav J, Sachdeva N. A high potency multi-strain probiotic improves glycemic control in children with new-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus: A randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled pilot study. Pediatr Diabete
  8. Shahriari A, Karimi E, Shahriari M, Aslani N, Khooshideh M, Arab A. The effect of probiotic supplementation on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus among high-risk pregnant women: A parallel double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial PubMed
  9. Xiao SD, Zhang DZ, Lu H, et al. Multicenter, randomized, controlled trial of heat-killed Lactobacillus acidophilus LB in patients with chronic diarrhea. Adv Ther. 2003;20(5):253-60.
  10. Rossi F, Amadoro C, Gasperi M, Colavita G. Lactobacilli infection case reports in the last three years and safety implications. Nutrients. 2022;14(6):1178. PubMed
  11. Ozer M, Goksu SY, Shahverdiani A, Mustafa M. Lactobacillus acidophilus-induced endocarditis and associated splenic abscess. Case Rep Infect Dis 2020;2020:1382709.
  12. Sadrin S, Sennoune S, Gout B, et al. A 2-strain mixture of Lactobacillus acidophilus in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: A placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial. Dig Liver Dis 2020;52(5):534-540. PubMed
  13. Stoffer JN, Slingsby TJ, Giuliari GP. Lactobacillus acidophilus endophthalmitis after intravitreal bevacizumab injection requiring intraocular lens explantation. Can J Ophthalmol 2022;57(1):e21-e22. PubMed
  14. Cukovic-Cavka S, Likic R, Francetic I, Rustemovic N, Opacic M, Vucelic B. Lactobacillus acidophilus as a cause of liver abscess in a NOD2/CARD15-positive patient with Crohn's disease. Digestion 2006;73(2-3):107-10.
  15. Hui J, Ren Y, Wang Y, Han Q. Lactobacillus acidophilus endophthalmitis postcataract operation: A case report with a literature review. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2023.

See these in context on the Lactobacillus Acidophilus monograph →

Bifidobacterium Bifidum 7 references
  1. Pierce A. The American Pharmaceutical Association Practical Guide to Natural Medicines. New York: The Stonesong Press, 1999:19.
  2. Xiao JZ, Takahashi S, Odamaki T, et al. Antibiotic susceptibility of bifidobacterial strains distributed in the Japanese market. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2010;74(2):336-42. PubMed
  3. Rerksuppaphol S, Rerksuppaphol L. Randomized controlled trial of probiotics to reduce common cold in schoolchildren. Pediatr Int. 2012;54(5):682-7. PubMed
  4. Karamali M, Dadkhah F, Sadrkhanlou M, et al. Effects of probiotic supplementation on glycaemic control and lipid profiles in gestational diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Metab 2016;42(4):234-41. PubMed
  5. Badehnoosh B, Karamali M, Zarrati M, et al. The effects of probiotic supplementation on biomarkers of inflammation, oxidative stress and pregnancy outcomes in gestational diabetes. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2018 May;31(9):1128-1136.
  6. Pruccoli G, Silvestro E, Pace Napoleone C, Aidala E, Garazzino S, Scolfaro C. Are probiotics safe? Bifidobacterium bacteremia in a child with severe heart failure. Infez Med. 2019;27(2):175-178.
  7. Esaiassen E, Hjerde E, Cavanagh JP, Simonsen GS, Klingenberg C; Norwegian Study Group on Invasive Bifidobacterial Infections. Bifidobacterium bacteremia: Clinical characteristics and a genomic approach to assess pathogenicity. J Clin Microbiol. 2017;55(7) PubMed

See these in context on the Bifidobacterium Bifidum monograph →

Lactobacillus Delbrueckii 9 references
  1. Pierce A. The American Pharmaceutical Association Practical Guide to Natural Medicines. New York: The Stonesong Press, 1999:19.
  2. Rossi F, Amadoro C, Gasperi M, Colavita G. Lactobacilli infection case reports in the last three years and safety implications. Nutrients. 2022;14(6):1178. PubMed
  3. Ranchal P, Gupta R, Goldberg R, A Lobo S, Pascual A, El Khoury MY. Penicillin-sensitive Lactobacillus jensenii bacteremia. Am J Ther 2021;28(2):e250-e252. PubMed
  4. Grazioli-Gauthier L, Rigamonti E, Leo LA, Martinetti Lucchini G, Lo Priore E, Bernasconi E. Lactobacillus jensenii mitral valve endocarditis: Case report, literature review and new perspectives. IDCases 2022;27:e01401. PubMed
  5. Toprak NU, Bozan T, Yilmaz S, Buyukbayrak EE, Tigen ET. Polymicrobial bacteremia due to Lactobacillus jensenii and Veillonella montpellierensis in a pregnant patient; case report and review of literature. Anaerobe 2022;75:102576. PubMed
  6. Chazan B, Raz R, Shental Y, Sprecher H, Colodner R. Bacteremia and pyelonephritis caused by Lactobacillus jensenii in a patient with urolithiasis. Isr Med Assoc J 2008;10(2):164-5.
  7. Neonakis IK, Skamagkas I, Stafylaki D, Maraki S. Lactobacillus delbrueckii urinary tract infection in a male patient: a case report. Germs 2022;12(2):304-307. PubMed
  8. Maillet F, Passeron A, Podglajen I, Ranque B, Pouchot J. Lactobacillus delbrueckii urinary tract infection in a male patient. Med Mal Infect 2019;49(3):226-228. PubMed
  9. Darbro BW, Petroelje BK, Doern GV. Lactobacillus delbrueckii as the cause of urinary tract infection. J Clin Microbiol 2009;47(1):275-7.

See these in context on the Lactobacillus Delbrueckii monograph →

Horsetail 14 references
  1. Sudan BJ. Seborrhoeic dermatitis induced by nicotine of horsetails (Equisetum arvense L.). Contact Dermatitis 1985;13:201-2.
  2. Perez Gutierrez RM, Laguna GY, Walkowski A. Diuretic activity of Mexican equisetum. J Ethnopharmacol 1985;14:269-72. PubMed
  3. Lemus I, Garcia R, Erazo S, et al. Diuretic activity of an Equisetum bogotense tea (Platero herb): evaluation in healthy volunteers. J Ethnopharmacol 1996;54:55-8. PubMed
  4. Revilla MC, Andrade-Cetto A, Islas S, Wiedenfeld H. Hypoglycemic effect of Equisetum myriochaetum aerial parts on type 2 diabetic patients. J Ethnopharmacol 2002;81:117-20. PubMed
  5. Tiktinskii, O. L. and Bablumian, I. A. [Therapeutic action of Java tea and field horsetail in uric acid diathesis]. Urol.Nefrol.(Mosk) 1983;3(1):47-50.
  6. Henderson JA, Evans EV, and McIntosh RA. The antithiamine action of Equisetum. J Amer Vet Med Assoc 1952;120:375-378.
  7. Carneiro DM, Freire RC, Honório TC, Zoghaib I, Cardoso FF, Tresvenzol LM, de Paula JR, Sousa AL, Jardim PC, da Cunha LC. Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial to Assess the Acute Diuretic Effect of Equisetum arvense (Field Horsetail) in Healthy Voluntee
  8. Klnçalp S, Ekiz F, Basar Ö, Coban S, Yüksel O. Equisetum arvense (Field Horsetail)-induced liver injury. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Feb;24(2):213-4. PubMed
  9. Ortega García JA, Angulo MG, Sobrino-Najul EJ, Soldin OP, Mira AP, Martínez-Salcedo E, Claudio L. Prenatal exposure of a girl with autism spectrum disorder to 'horsetail' (Equisetum arvense) herbal remedy and alcohol: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2011 M PubMed
  10. Cordova E, Morganti L, Rodriguez C. Possible Drug-Herb Interaction between Herbal Supplement Containing Horsetail (Equisetum arvense) and Antiretroviral Drugs. J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2017;16(1):11-13.
  11. García Gavilán MD, Moreno García AM, Rosales Zabal JM, Navarro Jarabo JM, Sánchez Cantos A. Case of drug-induced acute pancreatitis produced by horsetail infusions. Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2017 Apr;109(4):301-304. PubMed
  12. Vieira GT, de Oliveira TT, Carneiro MAA, et al. Antidiabetic effect of Equisetum giganteum L. extract on alloxan-diabetic rabbit. J Ethnopharmacol. 2020;260:112898. PubMed
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Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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