Phase II Rx Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Phase II Rx against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Phase II Rx is a dietary supplement by HoltraCeuticals with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for general nutrition and antioxidant support, heart and digestive health, detoxification support.Based on those ingredients, 187 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Broccoli seed extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Phase II Rx by HoltraCeuticals
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Phase II Rx by HoltraCeuticals — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Phase II Rx by HoltraCeuticals
Four independent checks of what is known — a summary of the available information, not a grade of the product itself.
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
None of the active ingredients could be matched to our evidence database, so intended use can't be graded.
Why this rating?
- None of the active ingredients could be matched to a HelloPharmacist monograph, so intended use can't be graded against our evidence data.
Every active ingredient lists its own amount on the label.
Why this rating?
- The label discloses an exact amount for 1 of its 1 active ingredient.
- “Broccoli seed extract” is listed as a grouped ingredient — the label gives one combined amount (230 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.
None of the active ingredients could be matched to our interaction database.
Why this rating?
- We couldn't match any ingredient to a HelloPharmacist monograph, so there was nothing to check interactions against.
None of the active ingredients could be matched to our safety data.
Why this rating?
- We couldn't match any ingredient to a HelloPharmacist monograph, so there was no safety data to measure.
HelloPharmacist summaryFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Medication interactions could not be assessed, and safety information could not be assessed.
Assessment coverage: 0 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Mar 25, 2013.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Phase II Rx, straight from the product label.
| Brand | HoltraCeuticals |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 871149006280 |
| Net contents | 120 Vegetable Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Mar 25, 2013 |
| DSLD ID | 19834 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free, Dairy Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Phase II Rx by HoltraCeuticals, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Broccoli seed extract | 230 mg | -- |
| Providing 30 mg Sulforaphane Glucosinolate | 30 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: HPMC, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Stearic Acid, Silicon Dioxide, Magnesium Stearate
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: Take one capsule daily or as directed by your healthcare practitioner.
Seals/Symbols
Vegetable CAPSULES
sgs(TM)
{recycle}
Formula
Each Phase II Rx capsule contains 30 mg sulforaphane glucosinolate (SGS(TM)).
Sulforaphane Gluconsinolate
Precautions
CAUTION: Keep out of reach of children.
Storage
STORAGE: Keep tightly closed in a cool, dry place.
Formulation
DOES NOT CONTAIN: Wheat, gluten, corn protein, yeast, soy, diary products, artificial colors, sweeteners or preservatives.
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
General Statements
HOLTORF MEDICAL GROUP, INC. CENTER FOR HORMONE IMBALANCE, HYPOTHYROIDISM AND FATIGUE
This package is completely recyclable
Brand IP Statement(s)
Produced under U.S. Patents 5,725,895; 5,968,505; 5,968,567; 6,277,122 and 6,242,018 licensed from Brassica Protection Products LLC; SGS is a trademark of Brassica Protection Products.
Scientists identified SGS(TM) as a natural long-lasting antioxidant and detoxifier found in broccoli and broccoli sprouts. SGS(TM) contributes to the integrity of all cells, promoting health and well-being. Since its discovery, more than 200 publications from universities worldwide have underscored the significance of sulforaphane glucosinolate. SGS(TM) activates the body's natural detoxification and antioxidant enzymes, protecting cells from free radical damage.*
FDA Disclaimer Statement
*This is a statement of nutritional support. This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Phase II Rx by HoltraCeuticals label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Phase II Rx by HoltraCeuticals
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container120 Amounts shown are per serving.
Broccoli seed extract
Interacts with187 drugs
Broccoli is a nutritious cruciferous vegetable rich in fiber, vitamins, and plant compounds like sulforaphane that have drawn scientific interest for...
Broccoli seed extract monograph & interactions- › Providing 30 mg Sulforaphane Glucosinolate
Other (inactive) ingredients: HPMC, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Stearic Acid, Silicon Dioxide, Magnesium Stearate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Phase II Rx by HoltraCeuticals Drug Interactions
Phase II Rx contains a single active ingredient, and it has known interactions with 187 medications. Here’s the picture, then you can look up your own drug.
Want to check YOUR meds against Phase II Rx?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Phase II Rx interact with 187 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Phase II Rx interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Broccoli seed extract
Caffeine, Ergotamine (prescription Drug)Migergot
How Caffeine, Ergotamine (prescription Drug) interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Caffeine, Ergotamine (prescription Drug) interactionCaffeine, Ergotamine Tartrate (prescription Drug)Cafergot, Wigraine
How Caffeine, Ergotamine Tartrate (prescription Drug) interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Caffeine, Ergotamine Tartrate (prescription Drug) interactionCaffeine, Potassium Salicylate, SalicylamideTrim-Elim
How Caffeine, Potassium Salicylate, Salicylamide interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Caffeine, Potassium Salicylate, Salicylamide interactionChlordiazepoxideLibrium
How Chlordiazepoxide interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Chlordiazepoxide interactionChlordiazepoxide, Clidinium BromideLibrax
How Chlordiazepoxide, Clidinium Bromide interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Chlordiazepoxide, Clidinium Bromide interactionClomipramineAnafranil, Anafranil SR
How Clomipramine interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Clomipramine interactionClopidogrelPlavix
How Clopidogrel interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Clopidogrel interactionClozapineClozaril, Versacloz
How Clozapine interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Clozapine interactionCodeine, ParacetamolCo-codamol
How Codeine, Paracetamol interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Codeine, Paracetamol interactionCyclobenzaprineCyclobenzaprine, Cycloprine, Flexeril
How Cyclobenzaprine interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Cyclobenzaprine interactionCyproterone Acetate, Ethinyl EstradiolDiane-35, Dianette
How Cyproterone Acetate, Ethinyl Estradiol interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Cyproterone Acetate, Ethinyl Estradiol interactionDesipramineDesipramine, Norpramin, Pertofrane
How Desipramine interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Desipramine interactionDesogestrel, Ethinyl EstradiolDesogen, Marvelon, Marvelon 21, Marvelon 28, Mircette, Ortho-Cept +2 more
How Desogestrel, Ethinyl Estradiol interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Desogestrel, Ethinyl Estradiol interactionDiazepamDiastat AcuDial, Valium, Valium injection, Valtoco
How Diazepam interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Diazepam interactionDiphenhydramine Hydrochloride, Naproxen SodiumAleve PM
How Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride, Naproxen Sodium interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride, Naproxen Sodium interactionDrospirenone, EstetrolNextstellis
How Drospirenone, Estetrol interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Drospirenone, Estetrol interactionDrospirenone, Ethinyl EstradiolAngeliq, Gianvi, Yasmin
How Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol interactionEnasidenibIdhifa
How Enasidenib interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Enasidenib interactionEphedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, TheophyllineHydroxy Compound
How Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Ephedrine Sulfate, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineMudrane GG
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Hydroxyzine, TheophyllineAmi Rax, Marax
How Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionEsomeprazole, NaproxenVimovo
How Esomeprazole, Naproxen interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Esomeprazole, Naproxen interactionEstradiolDivigel, Elestrin, Estrace, Estraderm, Estring, Evamist +6 more
How Estradiol interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Estradiol interactionEstradiol, MedroxyprogesteroneDivitren
How Estradiol, Medroxyprogesterone interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Estradiol, Medroxyprogesterone interactionEstradiol, Norethindrone AcetateActivella
How Estradiol, Norethindrone Acetate interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Estradiol, Norethindrone Acetate interactionEstradiol, NorgestimateOrtho-Prefest
How Estradiol, Norgestimate interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Estradiol, Norgestimate interactionEstradiol, ProgesteroneBijuvanda
How Estradiol, Progesterone interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Estradiol, Progesterone interactionEstrogenEstrogen
How Estrogen interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Estrogen interactionEthiny Estradiol, LevonorgestrelLogynon, Microgynon 30 ED
How Ethiny Estradiol, Levonorgestrel interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Ethiny Estradiol, Levonorgestrel interactionEthinyl EstradiolEstinyl
How Ethinyl Estradiol interacts with Phase II Rx — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Broccoli Seed ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli Seed Extract + Ethinyl Estradiol interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Phase II Rx with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Broccoli seed extract
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Pharmacokinetic research in humans shows that eating 500 grams of fresh broccoli daily for 6-12 days can increase CYP1A2 activity by 10% to 200%. Induction of CYP1A2 activity by broccoli is attributed to its glucosinolate constituents.
Cytochrome P450 2A6 (Cyp2A6) Substrates
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2A6.
Pharmacokinetic research in humans shows that eating 500 grams of broccoli daily for 6 days increases CYP2A6 activity by 135% to 550%. Induction of CYP2A6 activity is attributed to its glucosinolate constituents.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Phase II Rx, from the product label.
HoltraCeuticals
See all HoltraCeuticals products- Name
- Kent Holtorf, M.D., & the Holtorf Medical Group., Inc
- City
- Torrance
- State
- CA
Phase II Rx by HoltraCeuticals: Common Questions
Does Phase II Rx by HoltraCeuticals interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Phase II Rx is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Phase II Rx’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Phase II Rx's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 5 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Broccoli 5 references
- Kristal AR, Lampe JW. Brassica vegetables and prostate cancer risk: a review of the epidemiological evidence. Nutr Cancer 2002;42:1-9. PubMed
- Chakrabarti A, Prais L, Foulds IS. Allergic contact dermatitis to broccoli. Br J Dermatol 2003;148:172-3. PubMed
- Hakooz, N. and Hamdan, I. Effects of dietary broccoli on human in vivo caffeine metabolism: a pilot study on a group of Jordanian volunteers. Curr Drug Metab 2007;8(1):9-15. PubMed
- Kall MA, Vang O, Clausen J. Effects of dietary broccoli on human drug metabolising activity. Cancer Lett. 1997;114(1-2):169-70. PubMed
- Bauman JE, Hsu CH, Centuori S, et al. Randomized Crossover Trial Evaluating Detoxification of Tobacco Carcinogens by Broccoli Seed and Sprout Extract in Current Smokers. Cancers (Basel). 2022;14(9):2129. Published 2022 Apr 24. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC