Pro-Male Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Pro-Male against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Pro-Male is a dietary supplement by Douglas Laboratories with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for benign prostatic hyperplasia (bph) symptoms, urinary problems, hair loss.Based on those ingredients, 174 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Saw Palmetto. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
Pro-Male is a single-ingredient product containing saw palmetto extract in capsule form. Saw palmetto is a botanical supplement derived from the fruit of the saw palmetto plant, traditionally used in men's health formulations.
The capsule also contains cellulose, gelatin, and vegetable stearate as inactive ingredients (binders and capsule material).
Does it work?
Leans against
The data we hold on saw palmetto shows mixed results. It's rated possibly effective for one specific urinary procedure (TURP — transurethral resection of the prostate), but possibly ineffective for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), which is a common reason men take saw palmetto.
For other uses like hair loss or chronic bronchitis, we don't have enough reliable evidence to rate how well it works.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Saw palmetto is generally well tolerated, and side effects that do occur tend to be mild and reversible. The most common ones include abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, fatigue, headache, nausea, and vomiting.
Rarely, cases of heart rhythm changes and high or low blood pressure have been reported. There's also one documented case of a skin reaction (fixed drug eruption) that cleared when the supplement was stopped.
Saw palmetto is not safe during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. The safety data advises against use in both situations because of possible effects on hormones and insufficient safety information.
If you're pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or nursing, talk with your doctor or pharmacist before taking this product.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before you start Pro-Male, check your medications against these drug types: blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs (anticoagulants and antiplatelets) — saw palmetto may increase bleeding risk; estrogens and birth control pills (contraceptive drugs) — saw palmetto might make them less effective. Use the search tool on this page to look up your specific prescriptions.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with graded evidence leaning against its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Pro-Male is a straightforward saw palmetto supplement that may appeal to men interested in prostate health, though the evidence for its effectiveness in benign prostatic hyperplasia is limited. If you take blood thinners, birth control, or estrogens, you'll need to check with your doctor or pharmacist first — saw palmetto may interfere with how these work.
It's not appropriate during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jun 1, 2012.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Pro-Male, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Douglas Laboratories |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 310539018118 |
| Net contents | 60 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jun 1, 2012 |
| DSLD ID | 8888 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult Male (18-50 Years), Dairy Free, Sugar Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Saw Palmetto | 80 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Cellulose, Gelatin, Vegetable Stearate
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General
Formula #7521
Storage
For optimal storage conditions, store in a cool, dry place. (59(0)-77(0)F/15(0)-25(0)C) (35-65% relative humidity)
Precautions
Tamper resistant package, do not use if outer seal is missing.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
FDA Statement of Identity
A Dietary Supplement
Formulation
This product contains NO yeast, wheat gluten, soy protein, milk/dairy, corn, sodium, sugar, starch, artificial coloring, preservatives or flavoring.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Usage: As a dietary supplement, adults take 1 capsule 2 times daily or as directed by your healthcare professional.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Saw Palmetto
Interacts with174 drugs
Saw palmetto is a plant extract most often used for urinary symptoms linked to an enlarged prostate (BPH). The best research suggests it works no bett...
Saw Palmetto monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Cellulose, Gelatin, Vegetable Stearate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories contains saw palmetto, which does interact with several medication types.
The most serious concern is with blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs (medications that prevent clots) — saw palmetto may prolong bleeding time and increase your risk of bleeding if you're taking these drugs together.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Saw palmetto may also reduce how well estrogens and birth control pills work. If you take either type of medication, you'll want to discuss this product with your doctor or pharmacist before starting it.
Additionally, saw palmetto is the only ingredient in this product that we have checked for interactions. Altogether, these interactions span 174 individual medications.
Use the search tool below to look up your exact prescriptions before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Pro-Male?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Pro-Male interact with 174 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Pro-Male interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Saw Palmetto
EstropipateOgen, Ortho EST
How Estropipate interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Estropipate interactionEthiny Estradiol, LevonorgestrelLogynon, Microgynon 30 ED
How Ethiny Estradiol, Levonorgestrel interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethiny Estradiol, Levonorgestrel interactionEthinyl EstradiolEstinyl
How Ethinyl Estradiol interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol interactionEthinyl Estradiol, DesogestrelApri, Cesia, Cyclessa, Gedarel, Kariva, Linessa +4 more
How Ethinyl Estradiol, Desogestrel interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol, Desogestrel interactionEthinyl Estradiol, DrospirenoneYaz
How Ethinyl Estradiol, Drospirenone interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol, Drospirenone interactionEthinyl Estradiol, Ethynodiol DiacetateDemulen 1/35, Demulen 1/50, Demulen Compack, Kelnor 1/35, Zovia, Zovia 1/35 +1 more
How Ethinyl Estradiol, Ethynodiol Diacetate interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol, Ethynodiol Diacetate interactionEthinyl Estradiol, LevonorgestrelAlesse, Alesse 21, Alesse 28, Aviane, Enpresse, Jolessa +18 more
How Ethinyl Estradiol, Levonorgestrel interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol, Levonorgestrel interactionEthinyl Estradiol, NorethindroneAranelle, Brevicon, Brevicon .5/35 21 day, Brevicon .5/35 28 day, Brevicon 1/35 21 day, Brevicon 1/35 28 day +50 more
How Ethinyl Estradiol, Norethindrone interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol, Norethindrone interactionEthinyl Estradiol, Norethindrone, Ferrous FumarateEstrostep Fe, Femcon FE, Junel Fe 1.5/30, Loestrin Fe, Loestrin Fe 1.5/30, Loestrin Fe 1/20 +3 more
How Ethinyl Estradiol, Norethindrone, Ferrous Fumarate interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol, Norethindrone, Ferrous Fumarate interactionEthinyl Estradiol, NorgestimateCilest, Mononessa, Ortho Tri-Cyclen 28, Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo, Ortho Tri-Cylcen, Ortho-Cyclen +5 more
How Ethinyl Estradiol, Norgestimate interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol, Norgestimate interactionEthinyl Estradiol, NorgestrelCryselle, Lo/Ovral, Low-Ogestrel, Ogestrel 0.5/50, Ovral
How Ethinyl Estradiol, Norgestrel interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol, Norgestrel interactionEthinyl Estradiol, LevonogestrelLybrel
How Ethinyl Estradiol, Levonogestrel interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethinyl Estradiol, Levonogestrel interactionEthynodiol Diacetate, MestranolOvulen
How Ethynodiol Diacetate, Mestranol interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoContraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of contraceptive drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ethynodiol Diacetate, Mestranol interactionEtonogestrelImplanon
How Etonogestrel interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoContraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of contraceptive drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Etonogestrel interactionEtonogestrel, Ethinyl EstradiolNuvaRing
How Etonogestrel, Ethinyl Estradiol interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoEstrogens, Contraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Etonogestrel, Ethinyl Estradiol interactionFamotidine, IbuprofenDuexis
How Famotidine, Ibuprofen interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Famotidine, Ibuprofen interactionFish Oil TriglyceridesOmegaven
How Fish Oil Triglycerides interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Fish Oil Triglycerides interactionFondaparinuxArixtra
How Fondaparinux interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Fondaparinux interactionGestodeneMinesse
How Gestodene interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoContraceptive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of contraceptive drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Gestodene interactionHeparinHeparin
How Heparin interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Heparin interactionHydrocodone, IbuprofenVicoprofen
How Hydrocodone, Ibuprofen interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Hydrocodone, Ibuprofen interactionIbrutinibImbruvica
How Ibrutinib interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ibrutinib interactionIbuprofenAdvil, Arthrofen, Brufen, Brufen Retard, Calodor, Calprofen +14 more
How Ibuprofen interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ibuprofen interactionIbuprofen LysineNeoProfen
How Ibuprofen Lysine interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ibuprofen Lysine interactionIbuprofen, AcetaminophenAdvil Dual Action
How Ibuprofen, Acetaminophen interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ibuprofen, Acetaminophen interactionIbuprofen, HydrocodoneIbucodone
How Ibuprofen, Hydrocodone interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ibuprofen, Hydrocodone interactionIbuprofen, OxycodoneCombunox
How Ibuprofen, Oxycodone interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ibuprofen, Oxycodone interactionIbuprofen, PseudoephedrineDristan
How Ibuprofen, Pseudoephedrine interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Ibuprofen, Pseudoephedrine interactionIcosapent Ethyl (prescription Drug)Vascepa
How Icosapent Ethyl (prescription Drug) interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Icosapent Ethyl (prescription Drug) interactionIloprostAurlumyn, Ventavis
How Iloprost interacts with Pro-Male — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Saw PalmettoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Saw Palmetto + Iloprost interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Pro-Male with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Saw Palmetto
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Saw palmetto might increase the risk of bleeding with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Saw palmetto is reported to prolong bleeding time. Theoretically, it might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Contraceptive Drugs
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of contraceptive drugs.
Saw palmetto might have antiestrogenic effects. Theoretically, it might interfere with contraceptive drugs taken concomitantly.
Estrogens
Saw palmetto might reduce the effectiveness of estrogens.
Saw palmetto might have antiestrogenic effects. Theoretically, it might interfere with estrogens taken concomitantly.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Pro-Male, from the product label.
Douglas Laboratories
See all Douglas Laboratories products- Name
- Douglas Laboratories
- Street Address
- 600 Boyce Road
- City
- Pittsburgh
- State
- PA
- ZipCode
- 15205
- Web Address
- www.douglaslabs.com
Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories: Common Questions
Does Pro-Male by Douglas Laboratories interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Will this reduce how well my birth control works?
What are the most common side effects?
Can I take this while pregnant or breastfeeding?
Does this actually work for prostate problems?
I'm on a blood thinner — is this safe?
Are there any fillers or other ingredients I should know about?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Pro-Male is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Pro-Male’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Pro-Male's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 22 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Saw Palmetto 22 references
- Wilt TJ, Ishani A, Stark G, et al. Saw palmetto extracts for treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review. JAMA 1998;280:1604-9. PubMed
- Carraro JC, Raynaud JP, Koch G, et al. Comparison of phytotherapy (Permixon) with finasteride in the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia: a randomized international study of 1,098 patients. Prostate 1996;29:231-40. DOI
- Di Silverio F, D'Eramo G, Lubrano C, et al. Evidence that Serenoa repens extract displays an antiestrogenic activity in prostatic tissue of benign prostatic hypertrophy patients. Eur Urol 1992;21:309-14. PubMed
- Stepanov VN, Siniakova LA, Sarrazin B, Raynaud JP. Efficacy and tolerability of the lipidosterolic extract of Serenoa repens (Permixon) in benign prostatic hyperplasia: a double-blind comparison of two dosage regimens. Adv Ther 1999;16:231-41.
- Cheema P, El-Mefty O, Jazieh AR. Intraoperative haemorrhage associated with the use of extract of Saw Palmetto herb: a case report and review of literature. J Intern Med 2001;250:167-9. PubMed
- Jibrin I, Erinle A, Saidi A, Aliyu ZY. Saw palmetto-induced pancreatitis. South Med J 2006;99:611-2. PubMed
- Prager N, Bickett K, French N, Marcovici G. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of botanically derived inhibitors of 5-alpha-reductase in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia. J Altern Complement Med 2002
- Avins AL, Bent S, Staccone S, et al. A detailed safety assessment of a saw palmetto extract. Complement Ther Med 2008;16:147-54. PubMed
- Morgia, G., Mucciardi, G., Gali, A., Madonia, M., Marchese, F., Di, Benedetto A., Romano, G., Bonvissuto, G., Castelli, T., Macchione, L., and Magno, C. Treatment of chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome category IIIA with Serenoa repens plus
- Aliaev, IuG, Vinarov, A. Z., Lokshin, K. L., and Spivak, L. G. [Efficiency and safety of prostamol-Uno in patients with chronic abacterial prostatitis]. Urologiia. 2006;(1):47-50.
- Agbabiaka, T. B., Pittler, M. H., Wider, B., and Ernst, E. Serenoa repens (saw palmetto): a systematic review of adverse events. Drug Saf 2009;32(8):637-647. PubMed
- Wargo, K. A., Allman, E., and Ibrahim, F. A possible case of saw palmetto-induced pancreatitis. South.Med.J. 2010;103(7):683-685. PubMed
- Lapi, F., Gallo, E., Giocaliere, E., Vietri, M., Baronti, R., Pieraccini, G., Tafi, A., Menniti-Ippolito, F., Mugelli, A., Firenzuoli, F., and Vannacci, A. Acute liver damage due to Serenoa repens: a case report. Br.J.Clin.Pharmacol. 2010;69(5):558-560.
- Mantovani, F. Serenoa repens in benign prostatic hypertrophy: analysis of 2 Italian studies. Minerva Urol.Nefrol. 2010;62(4):335-340.
- Hanaka, M., Yoshii, C., Yatera, K., Ito, C., Chojin, Y., Nagata, S., Yamasaki, K., Nishida, C., Kawanami, T., Kawanami, Y., Ishimoto, H., and Mukae, H. [A case of rhabdomyolysis caused by saw palmetto of healthy foods]. J.UOEH. 6-1-2012;34(2):193-199. PubMed
- Miroddi, M., Carni, A., Mannucci, C., Moleti, M., Navarra, M., and Calapai, G. Hot flashes in a young girl: a wake-up call concerning Serenoa repens use in children. Pediatrics 2012;130(5):e1374-e1376.
- Braeckman J. The extract of Serenoa repens in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a multicenter open study. Current Therapeutic Research 1994;55(7):776-785. DOI
- Jipescu D, Patel A, Bohra H, Pientka A. Rare case of saw palmetto induced heart block. JACC 2017;69(11) supplement:2310.
- Morabito P, Miroddi M, Giovinazzo S, Spina E, Calapai G. Serenoa repens as an endocrine disruptor in a 10-year-Old young girl: a new case report. Pharmacology. 2015;96(1-2):41-3. doi: 10.1159/000431327.
- Gammoudi R, Ameur K, Ouni B, et al. Fixed drug eruption to Serenoa repens: first case report and consideration of the use of herbal medicine. Dermatol Ther 2020 Aug 29:e14247.
- Paulis G, Paulis A, Perletti G. Serenoa repens and its effects on male sexual function. A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials. Arch Ital Urol Androl 2021;93(4):475-480. PubMed
- Venkateswaran S, Declet-Bauzo R, Shodeinde M, Gilford P. Postoperative Retroperitoneal Hematoma: A Case of Saw Palmetto and the Importance of Primary Care Intervention. HCA Healthc J Med 2020;1(5):279-282. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC