Vein Fruit Punch Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Image Sports
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Vein Fruit Punch against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Vein Fruit Punch is a dietary supplement by Image Sports with 6 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for memory and cognitive support, nerve pain (neuropathy), energy and fatigue.Based on those ingredients, 1,463 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Red Sage, Snakeroot, N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Vein Fruit Punch by Image Sports
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AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Vein Fruit Punch by Image Sports
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Vein Fruit Punch contains 6 active ingredients. N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine (a form of carnitine) may support brain function and nerve health.
Glycerol acts as a hydrating agent and may support athletic performance. Red Sage is included for its potential effects on menopausal symptoms and cognitive function.
Quebracho blanco is a botanical extract. The product also contains a proprietary blend labeled VEIN™, plus African palmyra palm and Snakeroot, whose specific roles we cannot detail from the available information.
Inactive ingredients include maltodextrin, natural and artificial flavors, citric acid, sucralose, silica, acesulfame K, FD&C Red No. 40, and vitamin C.
Does it work?
Moderate evidence
N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine is rated Possibly Effective for age-related cognitive decline, Alzheimer disease, alcohol use disorder, diabetic neuropathy, and depression. Glycerol is rated Likely Effective for constipation and Possibly Effective for athletic performance; it is Likely Ineffective for stroke and Possibly Ineffective for meningitis and prematurity.
Red Sage is Possibly Effective for menopausal symptoms, cognitive function, and high cholesterol (hyperlipidemia), but Possibly Ineffective for postoperative pain. We hold no effectiveness data for Quebracho blanco, African palmyra palm, or Snakeroot.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine is generally well tolerated short-term, though long-term safety is not fully established. Common side effects include agitation, dry mouth, headache, insomnia, reduced appetite, and occasionally a fishy odor in urine, breath, or sweat.
Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation can occur but are uncommon. Glycerol is well tolerated in normal amounts but large doses may cause stomach upset, bloating, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache.
Red Sage is generally well tolerated as a food or short-term tea; concentrated extracts and essential oils require caution. Possible side effects include abdominal pain, agitation, diarrhea, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.
Quebracho blanco has limited safety data; some users report salivation, headache, sweating, vertigo, drowsiness, and in large doses nausea and vomiting. During pregnancy, avoid medicinal amounts of Red Sage due to thujone content; avoid Quebracho blanco entirely.
While breastfeeding, avoid N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine and Quebracho blanco; avoid medicinal amounts of Red Sage as it may reduce milk supply. Safety data during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not on file for Glycerol.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before taking this product, check whether you use serotonergic drugs (antidepressants, migraine medications), blood thinners (warfarin, acenocoumarol), thyroid replacement hormones, CNS depressants (sedatives, sleep aids), blood pressure medications, or drugs metabolized by liver enzymes CYP2D6, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, or CYP3A4, or transported by P-glycoprotein. All of these are Moderate severity interactions.
Additionally, check if you take hormone therapy, as Red Sage may interfere. If you're unsure whether your medication falls into any of these categories, run it through the checker below.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with some supporting evidence for its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Vein Fruit Punch may appeal to those interested in cognitive and cardiovascular support, but it interacts with a broad range of medications including blood thinners, antidepressants, blood pressure drugs, thyroid hormones, and many others metabolized by your liver. If you take any prescription medication—especially for mood, blood clotting, blood pressure, or thyroid function—check your exact drugs with the tool on this page before starting.
Talk to your pharmacist or doctor if you're pregnant, breastfeeding, or have any questions.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 5 of 6 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Mar 25, 2013.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Vein Fruit Punch, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Image Sports |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 859123003227 |
| Net contents | 120 g |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Mar 25, 2013 |
| DSLD ID | 18342 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Powder |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Vein Fruit Punch by Image Sports, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine | 0 NP | -- |
| Glycerol | 0 NP | -- |
| Red Sage | 0 NP | -- |
| Quebracho blanco | 0 NP | -- |
| VEIN(TM) PROPRIETARY BLEND | 2000 mg | -- |
| African palmyra palm | 0 NP | -- |
| Snakeroot | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Maltodextrin, Natural & Artificial flavors, Citric Acid, Sucralose, Silica, Acesulfame K, FD&C Red No. 40, Vitamin C
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements
STACKING PROTOCOL
THE FIRST EVER PROFESSIONAL GRADE VASCULAR AND CUTTING CREAM
THE FIRST EVER MUSCLE FULLNESS RESPONSE POWDER
PROFESSIONAL GRADE “PUMP” MATRIX*† HIGH SPEED VASCULAR EFFECTS*† CONCENTRACTED “TINGLE” EFFECTS*†
MUSCLE FULLNESS RESPONSE POWDER*†
FREE PRO THERMOGENIC CUTTING CREAM(TM)
FDA Statement of Identity
DIETARY SUPPLEMENT
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested use: Apply PRO THERMOGENIC CUTTING CREAM(TM) to clean, dry skin in the morning or evening. Massage a thin layer of cream into the areas you want to improve such as thighs, waist, hips, buttocks, stomach and upper arms.
RECOMMENDED USAGE VEIN(TM) Pre-Workout {1 scoop} Intra-Workout {1 scoop} Post-Workout {1 scoop} PRO THERMOGENIC CUTTING CREAM(TM) AM - PM ONE APPLICATION
Suggested Use: For best results, mix 1 serving (1 scoop) with 6 ounces of ice cold water or your favorite beverage. Consume 30 minutes prior to your workout, during your workout, and/or after your workout.
Precautions
Do not apply PRO THERMOGENIC CUTTTING CREAM(TM) to any other parts of your body.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Please read entire label before use.
Warnings: Not intended for use by persons under age 18.
Do not exceed recommended dose.
Get the consent of a licensed physician before using this product, especially if you are taking medication, have a medical condition, you are pregnant, nursing or thinking about becoming pregnant.
KEEP THIS PRODUCT AND ALL SUPPLEMENTS OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
Warnings: For topical, external use only. Do not ingest. Wash your hands with soap and water immediately after applying PRO THERMOGENIC CUTTING CREAM(TM). Avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes. In case of contact with eyes, flush liberally with water. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Before using PRO THERMOGENIC CUTTING CREAM(TM) for the first time, apply a small, pea size amount to your forearm to test your skin’s reaction.
Storage
Storage Conditions: Keep away from direct sunlight, and store in a cool, dry place, at controlled room temperature of not more than 25(0)C (77(0)F). Do not refrigerate.
General
Rev. 01-001-VEI004 02/12
Seals/Symbols
i
Formula
Ingredients: Aqua (Water), Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Stearic Acid, Glycerin, C12-15 Alkyl Ethylhexaonate, Dimethicone, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Cetyl Alcohol, Butylene Glycol, Polysorbate 20, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide, PalmitoylTetrapeptide-7, Polysorbate 80, Medium Chain Triglycerides, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Zanthoxylum piperitum D.C. (fruit) extract, Zingiber officinale (root) extract, Niacin (as Nicotinic Acid, USP), Capsicum annuum (fruit) extract, Carbomer, Potassium Hydroxide, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Sorbic Acid, Fragrance.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Vein Fruit Punch by Image Sports label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Vein Fruit Punch by Image Sports
These are the 6 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size4 Gram(s) Dosage formPowder Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
VEIN(TM) PROPRIETARY BLEND
- › N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine
- › Glycerol
- › Red Sage
- › Quebracho blanco
- › African palmyra palm
- › Snakeroot
Other (inactive) ingredients: Maltodextrin, Natural & Artificial flavors, Citric Acid, Sucralose, Silica, Acesulfame K, FD&C Red No. 40, Vitamin C. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Vein Fruit Punch by Image Sports Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Image Sports Vein Fruit Punch contains ingredients that do interact with medications.
The most serious concern is N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine, which can theoretically increase the risk of serotonin syndrome and related cerebral blood vessel issues when combined with serotonergic drugs (antidepressants, some pain relievers, migraine medications)—a Moderate severity interaction.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine also carries Moderate interactions with blood thinners like warfarin and acenocoumarol, thyroid replacement hormones, and serotonergic medications. Red Sage adds Moderate-severity concerns with CNS depressants (sedatives, sleep aids, alcohol), blood pressure medications, and several drug-metabolizing enzymes—including CYP2D6, CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP3A4 substrates, and P-glycoprotein substrates.
It may also interfere with hormone therapy. Glycerol and Quebracho blanco do not have documented interactions in our data.
We could not check African palmyra palm and Snakeroot—we hold no data for them.
Altogether, these interactions span 1,328 individual medications. Use the medication checker on this page to verify your exact prescriptions before starting.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Vein Fruit Punch?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Vein Fruit Punch interact with 1,463 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
3 of the 6 ingredients in Vein Fruit Punch interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Red Sage Snakeroot N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine
Ado-trastuzumab EmtansineKadcyla
How Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Red Sage + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionAbemaciclibVerzenio
How Abemaciclib interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Red Sage + Abemaciclib interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Red Sage + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Red Sage + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full Red Sage + Abrocitinib interactionAcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, P-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Red Sage + Acalabrutinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking sage with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Red Sage + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase or decrease the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Red Sage + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
N-acetyl-l-carnitineAcenocoumarol (sintrom) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol.
Read the full N-acetyl-l-carnitine + Acenocoumarol interactionAcepromazineAtravet
How Acepromazine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCns Depressants, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking sage might increase the sedative and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Red Sage + Acepromazine interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionRed SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Brompheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineDimetapp Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, ButalbitalAxocet, Bancap, Bucet, Butex Forte, Esgic CF, Orbivan CF +5 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionRed SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CodeineBancap w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking sage might increase the sedative and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine PhosphatePhrenilin #3
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +3 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking sage might increase the sedative and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionRed SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates, Cns Depressants +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking sage might increase the sedative and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking sage might increase the sedative and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HbrVicks Formula 44M Cough, Cold & Flu Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Anticholinergic Drugs +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionN-acetyl-l-carnitineSerotonergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders, when taken with serotonergic drugs.
Read the full N-acetyl-l-carnitine + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, PhenylephrineColrex
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageAnticholinergic Drugs, Cns Depressants +3 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionN-acetyl-l-carnitineSerotonergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders, when taken with serotonergic drugs.
Read the full N-acetyl-l-carnitine + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, DextromethorphanCoricidin II Extra Strength Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Anticholinergic Drugs +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionN-acetyl-l-carnitineSerotonergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders, when taken with serotonergic drugs.
Read the full N-acetyl-l-carnitine + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan HydrobromideCoricidin HBP Maximum Strength Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Red SageCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates, Anticholinergic Drugs +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionN-acetyl-l-carnitineSerotonergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders, when taken with serotonergic drugs.
Read the full N-acetyl-l-carnitine + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PhenylpropanolamineMulti Symptom Cold Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Vein Fruit Punch — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
N-acetyl-l-carnitineSerotonergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders, when taken with serotonergic drugs.
Read the full N-acetyl-l-carnitine + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionRed SageCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Red Sage + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionSnakerootNephrotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic.
Read the full Snakeroot + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Vein Fruit Punch with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Red Sage
Anticholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, sage might decrease the clinical effects of anticholinergic drugs.
In vitro evidence suggests that common sage (Salvia officinalis) and Spanish sage (Salvia lavandulaefolia) can inhibit acetylcholinesterase and might increase acetylcholine levels.
Anticonvulsants
Theoretically, sage might interfere with the clinical effects of anticonvulsant drugs.
Some species of sage can cause convulsions when consumed in large quantities.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking sage with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
In patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes, common sage (Salvia officinalis) has demonstrated hypoglycemic activity. However, other clinical research in patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes shows that common sage extract does not lower fasting blood glucose levels.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, sage might increase or decrease the effects of antihypertensive drugs.
Animal research suggests that common sage (Salvia officinalis) can cause prolonged blood pressure reduction. However, clinical research suggests that Spanish sage (Salvia lavandulaefolia) can increase blood pressure in some people with hypertension. Until more is known, use with caution.
Benzodiazepines
Theoretically, taking sage might increase the sedative and adverse effects of benzodiazepines.
In vitro evidence suggests that certain components of common sage (Salvia officinalis) can bind to benzodiazepine receptors. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Cholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, sage might have additive effects when used with cholinergic drugs.
In vitro evidence suggests that common sage (Salvia officinalis) and Spanish sage (Salvia lavandulaefolia) can inhibit acetylcholinesterase and might increase acetylcholine levels.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, taking sage might increase the sedative and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Some constituents of sage have CNS depressant activity.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
In vitro evidence suggests that aqueous extracts of sage can inhibit CYP2C19. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
In vitro evidence suggests that aqueous extracts of sage can inhibit CYP2C9. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (Cyp2D6) Substrates
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
In vitro evidence suggests that aqueous extracts of sage can inhibit CYP2D6. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (Cyp2E1) Substrates
Theoretically, sage might decrease the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Animal research suggests that drinking common sage (Salvia officinalis) tea increases the expression of CYP2E1. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, sage might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
In vitro evidence suggests that aqueous extracts of sage can inhibit CYP3A4. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Estrogens
Theoretically, sage might interfere with hormone therapy.
In vitro evidence suggests that geraniol, a constituent of Spanish sage (Salvia lavandulaefolia), exerts estrogenic activity. The clinical significance of this effect is unclear.
P-Glycoprotein Substrates
Theoretically, sage might increase levels of drugs transported by P-glycoprotein.
In vitro research suggests that common sage (Salvia officinalis) can inhibit the multi-drug transporter protein, P-glycoprotein. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Snakeroot
Nephrotoxic Drugs
Aristolochia is nephrotoxic. There are numerous cases of nephropathy and renal failure associated with aristolochia use. Theoretically, combining aristolochia with potentially nephrotoxic drugs might have additive adverse effects on kidney function. However, this interaction has not yet been reported in humans. Close monitoring of renal function in patients taking aristolochia with nephrotoxic drugs may be warranted.
Some potentially nephrotoxic drugs include cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); aminoglycosides including amikacin (Amikin), gentamicin (Garamycin, Gentak, others), and tobramycin (Nebcin, others); nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) including ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, Nuprin, others), indomethacin (Indocin), naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, Naprelan, Naprosyn), piroxicam (Feldene); and numerous others.
N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine
Acenocoumarol (Sintrom)
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol.
L-carnitine, the parent compound of acetyl-L-carnitine, might enhance the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol, an oral anticoagulant that is similar to warfarin, but shorter-acting. There are at least two case reports of INR elevation when L-carnitine was taken with acenocoumarol. In one case, a 33-year-old male with a previously stable INR had an elevated INR of 4.65 after L-carnitine was started and continued for 10 weeks. INR normalized after discontinuation of the L-carnitine-containing product. It is unclear if such an interaction would also occur with acetyl-L-carnitine.
Serotonergic Drugs
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders, when taken with serotonergic drugs.
Animal research shows that acetyl-L-carnitine can increase levels of serotonin in the brain.
Thyroid Hormone
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might decrease the effectiveness of thyroid hormone replacement.
L-carnitine appears to act as a peripheral thyroid hormone antagonist by inhibiting entry of thyroid hormone into the nucleus of cells. Taking L-carnitine also seems to diminish some of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism. It is unclear if such an interaction would occur with acetyl-L-carnitine.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the anticoagulant effects of warfarin.
L-carnitine, the parent compound of acetyl-L-carnitine, might increase the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol, a shorter-acting oral anticoagulant similar to warfarin. There is not enough information to know whether this interaction occurs with acetyl-L-carnitine and warfarin.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Vein Fruit Punch, from the product label.
Image Sports
See all Image Sports products- Name
- Image Sports
- City
- Fort Lauderdale
- State
- FL
- ZipCode
- 33301
Vein Fruit Punch by Image Sports: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Vein Fruit Punch is safe with your meds?
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Vein Fruit Punch’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Acetyl-l-carnitine
Interacts with 203 drugsAcetyl-L-carnitine is a form of the amino acid carnitine that the body uses to help produce energy in cells. It is most studied for nerve pain and memory-related conditions, though the evide...
Read the full Acetyl-l-carnitine monograph → Herb & supplement monographGlycerol
Glycerol (glycerin) is a sweet, syrupy compound made naturally in the body and widely used in foods, skin products, and medicines. It is well established as a laxative and a skin and eye moi...
Read the full Glycerol monograph → Herb & supplement monographSage
Interacts with 1,296 drugsSage is a common kitchen herb that is generally safe in food amounts and is traditionally used for sore throats, digestion, sweating, and memory. Some early research is encouraging for sore...
Read the full Sage monograph → Herb & supplement monographQuebracho Blanco
Quebracho Blanco is the bark of a South American tree traditionally used for breathing problems and coughs, but high-quality human studies are lacking. It contains alkaloids that may affect...
Read the full Quebracho Blanco monograph → Herb & supplement monographAristolochia
Interacts with 355 drugsAristolochia contains aristolochic acid, a potent toxin linked to severe kidney damage and cancer, and it is not safe to take. The FDA and other health authorities have warned against any pr...
Read the full Aristolochia monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Vein Fruit Punch's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 85 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Acetyl-l-carnitine 22 references
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- Sano M, Bell K, Cote L, et al. Double-blind parallel design pilot study of acetyl levocarnitine in patients with Alzheimer's Disease. Arch Neurol 1992;49:1137-41. PubMed
- Spagnoli A, Lucca U, Menasce G, et al. Long-term acetyl-L-carnitine treatment in Alzheimer's Disease. Neurology 1991;41:1726-32. PubMed
- Brooks JO 3rd, Yesavage JA, Carta A, Bravi D. Acetyl L-carnitine slows decline in younger patients with Alzheimer's disease: a reanalysis of a double-blind, placebo-controlled study using the trilinear approach. Int Psychoger 1998;10:193-203. PubMed
- Pettegrew JW, Klunk WE, Panchalingam K, et al. Clinical and neurochemical effects of acetyl-L-carnitine in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 1995;16:1-4. PubMed
- Rai G, Wright G, Scott L, et al. Double-blind, placebo controlled study of acetyl-l-carnitine in patients with Alzheimer's dementia. Curr Med Res Opin 1990;11:638-47. PubMed
- Benvenga S, Ruggeri RM, Russo A, et al. Usefulness of L-carnitine, a naturally occurring peripheral antagonist of thyroid hormone action, in iatrogenic hyperthyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. J Clin Endocrinol Meta
- Montgomery SA, Thal LJ, Amrein R. Meta-analysis of double blind randomized controlled clinical trials of acetyl-L-carnitine versus placebo in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 2003;18:61-71.. PubMed
- Martinez E, Domingo P, Roca-Cusachs A. Potentiation of acenocoumarol action by L-carnitine. J Intern Med 1993;233:94.
- Hudson S, Tabet N. Acetyl-L-carnitine for dementia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;2:CD003158.. PubMed
- Bachmann HU, Hoffmann A. Interaction of food supplement L-carnitine with oral anticoagulant acenocoumarol. Swiss Med Wkly 2004;134:385. PubMed
- De Grandis D, Minardi C. Acetyl-L-carnitine (levacecarnine) in the treatment of diabetic neuropathy. A long-term, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Drugs R D 2002;3:223-31. PubMed
- 12761 Benvenga S, Amato A, Calvani M, Trimarchi F. Effects of carnitine on thyroid hormone action. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2004;1033:158-67. PubMed
- Sima AAF, Calvani M, Mehra M, et al. Acetyl-L-carnitine improves pain, nerve regeneration, and vibratory perception in patients with chronic diabetic neuropathy: An analysis of two randomized, placebo-controlled trials. Diabetes Care 2005;28:89-94.
- Youle, M. and Osio, M. A double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, multicentre study of acetyl L-carnitine in the symptomatic treatment of antiretroviral toxic neuropathy in patients with HIV-1 infection. HIV.Med. 2007;8(4):241-250.
- Brennan BP, Jensen JE, Hudson JI, Coit CE, Beaulieu A, Pope HG Jr, Renshaw PF, Cohen BM. A placebo-controlled trial of acetyl-L-carnitine and a-lipoic acid in the treatment of bipolar depression. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2013 Oct;33(5):627-35.
- Ledinek AH, Sajko MC, Rot U. Evaluating the effects of amantadin, modafinil and acetyl-L-carnitine on fatigue in multiple sclerosis--result of a pilot randomized, blind study. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2013 Dec;115 Suppl 1:S86-9. PubMed
- Martinotti G, Andreoli S, Reina D, Di Nicola M, Ortolani I, Tedeschi D, Fanella F, Pozzi G, Iannoni E, D'Iddio S, Prof LJ. Acetyl-l-Carnitine in the treatment of anhedonia, melancholic and negative symptoms in alcohol dependent subjects. Prog Neuropsychop PubMed
- Baek SM, Zheng R, Seo EJ, Hwang DY, Kim BH. Pharmacokinetic comparisons of two acetyl-L-carnitine formulations in healthy Korean volunteers. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2015;53(11):980-6. PubMed
- Goodison G, Overeem K, de Monte V, Siskind D. Mania associated with self-prescribed acetyl-l-carnitine in a man with bipolar I disorder. Australas Psychiatry. 2017;25(1):13-4.
- Bruno A, Pandolfo G, Crucitti M, Lorusso S, Zoccali RA, Muscatello MR. Acetyl-L-Carnitine Augmentation of Clozapine in Partial-Responder Schizophrenia: A 12-Week, Open-Label Uncontrolled Preliminary Study. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2016;39(6):277-80. PubMed
- Veronese N, Stubbs B, Solmi M, Ajnakina O, Carvalho AF, Maggi S. Acetyl-L-Carnitine Supplementation and the Treatment of Depressive Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Psychosom Med. 2018;80(2):154-9. PubMed
Glycerol 8 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Wagner DR. Hyperhydrating with glycerol: implications for athletic performance. J Am Diet Assoc 1999;99:207-12. PubMed
- Yu YL, Kumana CR, Lauder IJ, et al. Treatment of acute cortical infarct with intravenous glycerol. A double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trial. Stroke 1993;24:1119-24. PubMed
- Frei A, Cottier C, Wunderlich P, Ludin E. Glycerol and dextran combined in the therapy of acute stroke. A placebo-controlled, double-blind trial with a planned interim analysis. Stroke 1987;18:373-9. PubMed
- Balaskas E, Szepietowski JC, Bessis D, Ioannides D, Ponticelli C, Ghienne C, Taberly A, Dupuy P. Randomized, double-blind study with glycerol and paraffin in uremic xerosis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Apr;6(4):748-52. PubMed
- Blanchet-Bardon C, Tadini G, Machado Matos M, Delarue A. Association of glycerol and paraffin in the treatment of ichthyosis in children: an international, multicentric, randomized, controlled, double-blind study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2012 Aug;26 PubMed
- Kajita N, Kanamori K, Yamamoto S, Yoshida K. Generalized Urticaria Caused by a Glycerin Enema in an Infant. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol 2022;32(4):318-319. PubMed
- Suzuki R, Fukuyama K, Miyazaki Y, Namiki T. Contact urticaria syndrome and protein contact dermatitis caused by glycerin enema. JAAD Case Reports. 2016;2:108-10. PubMed
Sage 27 references
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Todorov S, Philianos S, Petkov V, et al. Experimental pharmacological study of three species from genus Salvia. Acta Physiol Pharmacol (Bulg) 1984;10:13-20.
- Perry NS, Bollen C, Perry EK, Ballard C. Salvia for dementia therapy: review of pharmacological activity and pilot tolerability clinical trial. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 2003;75:651-9.. PubMed
- Saller R, Buechi S, Meyrat R, Schmidhauser C. Combined herbal preparation for topical treatment of Herpes labialis. Forsch Komplementarmed Klass Naturheilkd 2001;8:373-82. PubMed
- Akhondzadeh S, Noroozian M, Mohammadi M, et al. Salvia officinalis extract in the treatment of patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: a double blind, randomized and placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Pharm Ther 2003;28:53-9.
- Perry NB, Anderson RE, Brennan NJ, et al. Essential oils from dalmatian sage (Salvia officinalis l.): variations among individuals, plant parts, seasons, and sites. J Agric Food Chem 1999;47:2048-54..
- Foster BC, Vandenhoek S, Hana J, et al. In vitro inhibition of human cytochrome P450-mediated metabolism of marker substrates by natural products. Phytomedicine 2003;10:334-42.. PubMed
- Burkhard PR, Burkhardt K, Haenggeli CA, Landis T. Plant-induced seizures: reappearance of an old problem. J Neurol 1999;246:667-70. PubMed
- Bommer S, Klein P, Suter A. First time proof of sage's tolerability and efficacy in menopausal women with hot flushes. Adv Ther 2011;28:490-500. PubMed
- Hellum BH, Nilsen OG. The in vitro inhibitory potential of trade herbal products on human CYP2D6-mediated metabolism and the influence of ethanol. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2007 Nov;101:350-8.
- Orhan, I., Kartal, M., Kan, Y., and Sener, B. Activity of essential oils and individual components against acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase. Z.Naturforsch.C. 2008;63(7-8):547-553.
- Perry, N. S., Houghton, P. J., Theobald, A., Jenner, P., and Perry, E. K. In-vitro inhibition of human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase by salvia lavandulaefolia essential oil and constituent terpenes. J Pharm Pharmacol 2000;52(7):895-902.
- Perry, N. S., Houghton, P. J., Sampson, J., Theobald, A. E., Hart, S., Lis-Balchin, M., Hoult, J. R., Evans, P., Jenner, P., Milligan, S., and Perry, E. K. In-vitro activity of S. lavandulaefolia (Spanish sage) relevant to treatment of Alzheimer's diseas
- Futrell, J. M. and Rietschel, R. L. Spice allergy evaluated by results of patch tests. Cutis 1993;52(5):288-290.
- Kavvadias, D., Monschein, V., Sand, P., Riederer, P., and Schreier, P. Constituents of sage (Salvia officinalis) with in vitro affinity to human brain benzodiazepine receptor. Planta Med. 2003;69(2):113-117.
- Savelev, S. U., Okello, E. J., and Perry, E. K. Butyryl- and acetyl-cholinesterase inhibitory activities in essential oils of Salvia species and their constituents. Phytother Res 2004;18(4):315-324.
- Kennedy, D. O., Pace, S., Haskell, C., Okello, E. J., Milne, A., and Scholey, A. B. Effects of cholinesterase inhibiting sage (Salvia officinalis) on mood, anxiety and performance on a psychological stressor battery. Neuropsychopharmacology 2006;31(4):84 PubMed
- Hubbert, M., Sievers, H., Lehnfeld, R., and Kehrl, W. Efficacy and tolerability of a spray with Salvia officinalis in the treatment of acute pharyngitis - a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with adaptive design and interim analysis. Eur
- Lima, C. F., Fernandes-Ferreira, M., and Pereira-Wilson, C. Drinking of Salvia officinalis tea increases CCl(4)-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Food Chem.Toxicol. 2007;45(3):456-464.
- Hellum, B. H. and Nilsen, O. G. In vitro inhibition of CYP3A4 metabolism and P-glycoprotein-mediated transport by trade herbal products. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2008;102(5):466-475.
- Mayer, E., Gescheidt-Shoshany, H., and Weltfriend, S. Allergic contact dermatitis caused by Salvia officinalis extract. Contact Dermatitis 2011;64(4):237-238. PubMed
- Halicioglu, O., Astarcioglu, G., Yaprak, I., and Aydinlioglu, H. Toxicity of Salvia officinalis in a newborn and a child: an alarming report. Pediatr.Neurol. 2011;45(4):259-260. PubMed
- Sertoli, A., Fabbri, P., Campolmi, P., and Panconesi, E. Allergic contact dermatitis to Salvia Officinalis, Inula Viscosa and Conyza Bonariensis. Contact Dermatitis 1978;4(5):314-315.
- Vandecasteele K, Ost P, Oosterlinck W, et al. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of Salvia officinalis in controlling hot flashes in prostate cancer patients treated with androgen deprivation. Phytother Res. 2012;26(2):208-13.
- Kianbakht S, Dabaghian FH. Improved glycemic control and lipid profile in hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients consuming Salvia officinalis L. leaf extract: a randomized placebo. Controlled clinical trial. Complement Ther Med. 2013;21(5):441-6. PubMed
- Amini L, Mojab F, Jahanfar S, Sepidarkish M, Raoofi Z, Maleki-Hajiagha A. Efficacy of Salvia officinalis extract on the prevention of insulin resistance in euglycemic patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: A double-blinded placebo-controlled clinical tr
- Behradmanesh S, Derees F, Rafieian-Kopaei M. Effect of Salvia officinalis on diabetic patients. J Renal Inj Prev. 2013;2(2):51-4.
Quebracho Blanco 1 reference
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
Aristolochia 27 references
- van Ypersele de Strihou C, Vanherweghem JL. The tragic paradigm of Chinese herbs nephropathy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1995;10:157-60. DOI
- Nortier JL, Martinez MC, Schmeiser HH, et al. Urothelial carcinoma associated with the use of a Chinese herb (Aristolochia fangchi). N Engl J Med 2000;342:1686-92.
- Lewis CJ, Alpert S. Letter to health care professionals -- FDA concerned about botanical products, including dietary supplements, containing aristolochic acid. Office of Nutritional Products, Labeling, Dietary Supplements. Center for Food Safety and Appli
- Arlt VM, Stiborova M, Schmeiser HH. Aristolochic acid as a probable human cancer hazard in herbal remedies: a review. Mutagenesis 2002;17:265-77. PubMed
- Cronin AJ, Maidment G, Cook T, et al Aristolochic acid as a causative factor in a case of Chinese herbal nephropathy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2002;17:524-5. PubMed
- Chang CH, Wang YM, Yang AH, Chiang SS. Rapidly progressive interstitial renal fibrosis associated with Chinese herbal medications. Am J Nephrol 2001;21:441-8. PubMed
- Lord GM, Cook T, Arlt VM, et al. Urothelial malignant disease and Chinese herbal nephropathy. Lancet 2001;358:1515-6. PubMed
- Lord GM, Tagore R, Cook T, et al. Nephropathy caused by Chinese herbs in the UK. Lancet 1999;354:481-2. PubMed
- Nortier JL, Vanherweghem JL. Renal interstitial fibrosis and urothelial carcinoma associated with the use of a Chinese herb (Aristolochia fangchi). Toxicology 2002;181-182:577-80. PubMed
- Martinez M. C., Nortier J., Vereerstraeten P., Vanherweghem J. L. Progression rate of Chinese herb nephropathy: impact of Aristolochia fangchi ingested dose. Nephrol.Dial.Transplant. 2002;17(3):408-12. PubMed
- Nortier, J. [Renal interstitial fibrosis and urotelial carcinomas after ingestion of a Chinese herb (Aristolochia fangchi)]. Nephrologie 2002;23(1):37-38.
- Ioset, J. R., Raoelison, G. E., and Hostettmann, K. Detection of aristolochic acid in Chinese phytomedicines and dietary supplements used as slimming regimens. Food Chem Toxicol 2003;41(1):29-36. PubMed
- Yu Y., Zheng F. L., Li H. [Chinese herbs-induced renal failure with Fanconi syndrome: a report of 6 cases]. Zhonghua Nei Ke.Za Zhi. 2003;42:110-12.
- Schaneberg, B. T. and Khan, I. A. Analysis of products suspected of containing Aristolochia or Asarum species. J.Ethnopharmacol. 2004;94(2-3):245-249. PubMed
- Chan, T. Y., Tam, H. P., Lai, C. K., and Chan, A. Y. A multidisciplinary approach to the toxicologic problems associated with the use of herbal medicines. Ther Drug Monit. 2005;27(1):53-57. PubMed
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