Artichoke + Propranolol Hydrochloride
Propranolol Hydrochloride brand name: Hemangeol.
Propranolol Hydrochloride falls into 2 drug categories that Artichoke can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, artichoke leaf extract may increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full interaction reportArtichoke and Propranolol Hydrochloride
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Artichoke interacts with whole categories of medication. Propranolol Hydrochloride falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Artichoke in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Propranolol Hydrochloride
Propranolol Hydrochloride falls under ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS — the group Artichoke interacts with.
A meta-analysis of small clinical studies in patients with hypertension shows that taking artichoke can reduce systolic blood pressure by around 3 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure by around 2 mmHg when compared with placebo.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the thing to keep in mind: artichoke leaf extract may nudge blood pressure down a little on its own. In studies, that effect was small (roughly 3 points on the top number and 2 on the bottom). Propranolol is a beta blocker that already lowers blood pressure and slows the heart rate, so stacking the two could add up.
Worth noting, the version you're asking about is the oral solution used in infants for hemangiomas. In that setting, blood pressure and blood sugar are watched closely, and giving a baby an herbal supplement is something to clear with the pediatrician or pharmacist first. This concern is theoretical and based on how these things work, not strong proof. Signs to watch for would be unusual sleepiness, dizziness, or feeding poorly. Always check before combining.
- Moradi M, Sohrabi G, Golbidi M, et al. Effects of artichoke on blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Complement Ther Med 2021;57:102668. PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Propranolol Hydrochloride also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that artichoke leaf extract inhibits CYP2C19 activity. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for propranolol (Hemangeol). In lab studies, artichoke leaf extract appears to slow down a liver enzyme called CYP2C19, which is one of the pathways your body uses to clear propranolol. If that enzyme is dialed back, propranolol could build up a bit more than expected. In an infant being treated for hemangioma, that might show up as a slower heart rate, lower blood pressure, sleepiness, or low blood sugar.
I want to be honest, though: this is only a theoretical concern from test-tube research and hasn't actually been seen in real people. Still, since this involves a baby on a heart medication, I'd skip artichoke supplements and check with your pediatrician or pharmacist first.
- Elsebai MF, Abass K, Hakkola J, Atawia AR, Farag MA. The wild Egyptian artichoke as a promising functional food for the treatment of hepatitis C virus as revealed via UPLC-MS and clinical trials. Food Funct. 2016;7(7):3006-16. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Artichoke Also Interacts With Other Medications
Artichoke has 362 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Propranolol Hydrochloride one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Artichoke
We haven’t checked that one against Artichoke yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Artichoke. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Propranolol Hydrochloride
This page covers Artichoke only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Propranolol Hydrochloride page lists 236 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Indian Snakeroot (major) and Tyramine (major).
Taking Artichoke as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 1,715 real supplement products containing Artichoke, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Artichoke. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Propranolol Hydrochloride too, on top of Artichoke — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Artichoke and Propranolol Hydrochloride Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#139 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,035 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Artichoke
What is Artichoke?
- High cholesterol
- Indigestion and heartburn
- Constipation and bloating
- Liver and gallbladder support
- General digestive health
Artichoke leaf extract is a generally well-tolerated supplement that may have a mild cholesterol-lowering effect and is often used for indigestion, though the evidence is modest. It is not a replacement for proven treatments, so talk with your pharmacist or doctor before using it, especially if you have a medical condition.
About Propranolol (Infantile Hemangioma)
What Is Propranolol (Infantile Hemangioma) Used For?
Brand name: Hemangeol
This intravenous (IV) form of propranolol is used in hospital settings to treat serious, life-threatening heart rhythm problems. It works on several types of abnormal rhythms, including those that happen during anesthesia or are caused by drug toxicity.
Specific uses include fast heart rhythms coming from the upper chambers of the heart (supraventricular tachycardia), dangerous rhythms caused by too much digitalis in the body, and certain fast rhythms triggered by excess stress hormones (catecholamines) during surgery.
Other Drugs & Artichoke
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Artichoke — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
362 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Bupropion ›
- Orphenadrine ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Formoterol ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Diazepam ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Desipramine ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Pantoprazole ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Prazosin ›
- Progesterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carisoprodol ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Clomipramine ›
- Cyclophosphamide ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Exenatide ›
- Felodipine ›
- Glipizide ›
- Glucagon ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Hexobarbital ›
- Iloprost ›
- Imipramine ›
Showing 60 of 362 moderate interactions — see all 362 on the Artichoke page.
No interaction 2,467 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Artichoke against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Aspirin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Prednisone ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Naproxen ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Dapsone ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Finasteride ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Estrogen ›
- Mirtazapine ›
- Daptomycin ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,467 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Artichoke list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Propranolol Hydrochloride Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Propranolol Hydrochloride as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Artichoke — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Propranolol Hydrochloride nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Artichoke and Propranolol Hydrochloride Together: Common Questions
Can you take Artichoke with Propranolol Hydrochloride?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Artichoke and Propranolol Hydrochloride?
How serious is the Artichoke and Propranolol Hydrochloride interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Propranolol Hydrochloride and Artichoke?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.