Basil + Treprostinil
Treprostinil falls into 2 drug categories that Basil can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, basil might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full interaction reportBasil and Treprostinil
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Basil interacts with whole categories of medication. Treprostinil falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Basil in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Treprostinil
Treprostinil falls under ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS — the group Basil interacts with.
Animal research suggests that basil extract can reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the short version: treprostinil (Orenitram) is used for pulmonary arterial hypertension, and one of its expected effects is lowering blood pressure and widening blood vessels. Basil, in concentrated supplement or essential oil form, has shown a mild blood-pressure-lowering effect in animal studies. So the concern is simply additive. If both nudge your pressure down at the same time, you could feel more lightheaded, dizzy, flushed, or get a headache, especially when standing up quickly.
Keep this in perspective, though. This is a theoretical worry based on lab and animal data, not human studies. Basil used to season your food is very unlikely to matter. If you're thinking about basil capsules or essential oil, run it by your pharmacist or doctor first.
- Umar, A., Imam, G., Yimin, W., Kerim, P., Tohti, I., Berke, B., and Moore, N. Antihypertensive effects of Ocimum basilicum L. (OBL) on blood pressure in renovascular hypertensive rats. Hypertens.Res 5-7-2010; PubMed
ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS
2 of 2Treprostinil also falls under ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS.
In vitro and animal studies suggest that basil oils and extracts inhibit platelet aggregation.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the thing about treprostinil (Orenitram): besides widening blood vessels to ease pulmonary hypertension, it can make your platelets a little less sticky on its own. That's why bleeding is already listed as a possible side effect, things like easier bruising, nosebleeds, or bleeding gums.
Now, basil in your spaghetti sauce or on a pizza is no concern at all. The worry is only theoretical, and it comes from lab and animal studies where concentrated basil oils and extracts also slowed platelet clumping. Stacking that effect on top of treprostinil could, in theory, nudge your bleeding risk up a bit. We don't have human proof here, so don't panic. If you're thinking about basil capsules or essential oil, just run it by your pharmacist or doctor first.
- Tognolini, M., Barocelli, E., Ballabeni, V., Bruni, R., Bianchi, A., Chiavarini, M., and Impicciatore, M. Comparative screening of plant essential oils: phenylpropanoid moiety as basic core for antiplatelet activity. Life Sci. 2-23-2006;78(13):1419-1432. PubMed
- Tohti, I., Tursun, M., Umar, A., Turdi, S., Imin, H., and Moore, N. Aqueous extracts of Ocimum basilicum L. (sweet basil) decrease platelet aggregation induced by ADP and thrombin in vitro and rats arterio--venous shunt thrombosis in vivo. Thromb.Res 200 PubMed
- Amrani, S., Harnafi, H., Gadi, D., Mekhfi, H., Legssyer, A., Aziz, M., Martin-Nizard, F., and Bosca, L. Vasorelaxant and anti-platelet aggregation effects of aqueous Ocimum basilicum extract. J Ethnopharmacol. 8-17-2009;125(1):157-162. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Basil Also Interacts With Other Medications
Basil has 288 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Treprostinil one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Basil
We haven’t checked that one against Basil yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Basil. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Basil or Treprostinil
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Basil or Treprostinil, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
- Questions About Holy Basil And Tongkat Ali With Zoloft And Adderall ›
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Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Treprostinil
This page covers Basil only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Treprostinil page lists 291 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Danshen (major) and Piracetam (major).
By severity: 6 major · 258 moderate · 27 minor.
Taking Basil as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 396 real supplement products containing Basil, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Basil. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Treprostinil too, on top of Basil — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Basil and Treprostinil Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#303 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#2,289 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Basil
What is Basil?
- Digestive upset and gas
- Stress and anxiety
- Antimicrobial support
- Cold and cough symptoms
- Headache
- General antioxidant support
Basil is a popular cooking herb that is generally safe in the amounts used in food. While it has a long history of traditional medicinal use and contains antioxidant compounds, strong human evidence for most health claims is limited. Talk with your pharmacist or doctor before using concentrated supplements or essential oils.
About Treprostinil
What Is Treprostinil Used For?
Treprostinil treats pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) — high blood pressure in the arteries of the lungs. Depending on the product and route, it is used to improve exercise ability, delay disease progression, or reduce symptoms tied to physical activity. Remodulin and treprostinil injection products are also indicated for patients who need to transition away from another PAH medicine called epoprostenol.
Tyvaso, Tyvaso DPI, and Yutrepia (inhaled forms) are additionally approved to treat pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD; WHO Group 3) — lung-pressure problems caused by scarring or inflammation in the lung tissue itself. Orenitram (extended-release oral tablet) is specifically indicated to delay disease progression and improve exercise capacity in PAH.
Other Drugs & Basil
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Basil — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
288 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Naproxen ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Bivalirudin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Prazosin ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Bromfenac Sodium ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Dabigatran ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Felodipine ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Iloprost ›
- Indapamide ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Labetalol ›
- Mannitol ›
- Methyclothiazide ›
- Methyldopa ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Nadolol ›
- Nebivolol ›
- Nimodipine ›
- Olmesartan Medoxomil ›
- Oxprenolol ›
- Pindolol ›
- Piroxicam ›
- Quinapril ›
- Reserpine ›
Showing 60 of 288 moderate interactions — see all 288 on the Basil page.
No interaction 2,541 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Basil against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Prednisone ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Metformin ›
- Bupropion ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Diazepam ›
- Dapsone ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Finasteride ›
- Mirtazapine ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,541 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Basil list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Basil and Treprostinil Together: Common Questions
Can you take Basil with Treprostinil?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Basil and Treprostinil?
How serious is the Basil and Treprostinil interaction?
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