Drug & supplement interaction

Black Cohosh + Palonosetron

Palonosetron brand name: Aloxi.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Black Cohosh has a moderate interaction with Palonosetron. Combining serotonergic drugs with black cohosh might cause additive serotonergic effects.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Black Cohosh and Palonosetron

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

SEROTONERGIC DRUGS

Why this applies to Palonosetron

Palonosetron falls under SEROTONERGIC DRUGS — the group Black Cohosh interacts with.

Combining serotonergic drugs with black cohosh might cause additive serotonergic effects.
Black cohosh might increase the risk of serotonin syndrome when combined with other serotonergic drugs. Black cohosh acts as an agonist at several serotonin receptor subtypes and might interact with other serotonergic medications. In one case, a 55-year-old female who had been on stable treatment with sertraline 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg daily developed serotonin syndrome after taking black cohosh extract 40 mg daily for 3 days.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist: palonosetron (Aloxi) works on serotonin, but in a different way than antidepressants do. It actually blocks a specific serotonin receptor (the 5-HT3 type) to calm nausea after chemo or surgery. Black cohosh, on the other hand, may gently nudge other serotonin receptors. On paper, stacking anything that touches serotonin raises a theoretical concern for too much serotonin activity.

That said, the worry here is pretty soft. The evidence on file is only lab or animal data, and the real-world case involved two antidepressants, not a single nausea shot. Palonosetron is also given as a short, one-time dose. Still, it's worth a quick heads-up to your pharmacist or oncology team before your treatment so they have the full picture.

References
  1. Dernbach MR, Carpenter JE, Shah N, Carter GB. Black Cohosh Interactions with Prescription Medications Associated with Serotonin Toxicity and Rhabdomyolysis: A Case Report. J Emerg Med 2024;66(5):e592-e596. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Black Cohosh Also Interacts With Other Medications

Black Cohosh has 635 moderate, 16 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Palonosetron one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Black Cohosh

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Black Cohosh. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Palonosetron

This page covers Black Cohosh only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Palonosetron page lists 21 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Lithium (major), 5-htp (moderate), Acetyl-l-carnitine (moderate), Ayahuasca (moderate) and Black Seed (moderate).

By severity: 1 major · 18 moderate · 2 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Palonosetron page

“Palonosetron (Aloxi) prevents nausea and vomiting from chemotherapy, and it works through the serotonin system, which is exactly where every supplement on this list pushes. All 21 entries raise the same concern, adding to serotonin activity and increasing the chance of serotonin syndrome, a reaction that can bring agitation, rapid hear…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Palonosetron interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Black Cohosh as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 1,472 real supplement products containing Black Cohosh, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Black Cohosh. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Palonosetron too, on top of Black Cohosh — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Black Cohosh and Palonosetron Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Black Cohosh
Top 25%

#152 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Palonosetron
Steady interest

#1,463 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Black Cohosh

What is Black Cohosh?

Black Cohosh
  • Hot flashes and night sweats
  • Other menopause symptoms
  • Mood changes during menopause
  • Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
  • Menstrual cramps

Black cohosh is a North American plant most often used to ease menopause symptoms like hot flashes, but the research is mixed and far from settled. It is generally well tolerated for short-term use, though rare reports of liver problems mean you should talk with your pharmacist or doctor before trying it, especially if you have liver disease.

Read the full Black Cohosh monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Palonosetron Injection

What Is Palonosetron Injection Used For?

Brand name: Aloxi

Palonosetron hydrochloride injection is used in adults to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic (nausea-causing) cancer chemotherapy — including both the immediate reaction and the delayed reaction that can happen days later. It is also approved in adults to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) for up to 24 hours after surgery, given right before anesthesia is started.

In children aged 1 month to less than 17 years, it is used to prevent acute (immediate) nausea and vomiting from emetogenic cancer chemotherapy, including highly emetogenic regimens. Posfrea is the brand name under which this intravenous injection is available.

See full Palonosetron Injection drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Black Cohosh

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Black Cohosh — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
635Moderate
16Minor
2,178No known interaction
Moderate

635 interactions

Showing 60 of 635 moderate interactions — see all 635 on the Black Cohosh page.

Minor

16 interactions

No interaction 2,178 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Black Cohosh and Palonosetron Together: Common Questions

Can you take Black Cohosh with Palonosetron?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Black Cohosh and Palonosetron interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Palonosetron and Black Cohosh?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.