Chokeberry + Selumetinib Sulfate
Selumetinib Sulfate brand name: Koselugo.
Selumetinib Sulfate falls into 2 drug categories that Chokeberry can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, chokeberry might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full interaction reportChokeberry and Selumetinib Sulfate
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Chokeberry interacts with whole categories of medication. Selumetinib Sulfate falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Chokeberry in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
1 of 2Why this applies to Selumetinib Sulfate
Selumetinib Sulfate falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES — the group Chokeberry interacts with.
In vitro research shows that chokeberry inhibits CYP3A4. In humans, there is one case report of a drug interaction with trabectedin, a CYP3A4 substrate, which is hypothesized to have been caused by chokeberry inhibition of CYP3A4.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the short version on combining chokeberry with Koselugo (selumetinib). Your child's body clears selumetinib using a liver enzyme called CYP3A4. Lab studies suggest chokeberry may slow that enzyme down a bit. If that happens, selumetinib could clear more slowly and build up, which can mean stronger effects and a higher chance of side effects like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, or tiredness.
I want to be honest about how thin the evidence is. This is mostly test-tube data plus a single case report with a different drug, so it's more of a theoretical concern than something proven. Everyday amounts of chokeberry in food or juice are unlikely to cause trouble, but concentrated supplements are worth running by your child's oncology team or pharmacist first.
- Bräunlich M, Christensen H, Johannesen S, Slimestad R, Wangensteen H, Malterud KE, Barsett H. In vitro inhibition of cytochrome P450 3A4 by Aronia melanocarpa constituents. Planta Med. 2013 Jan;79(2):137-41. PubMed
- Strippoli S, Lorusso V, Albano A, Guida M. Herbal-drug interaction induced rhabdomyolysis in a liposarcoma patient receiving trabectedin. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2013 Jul 30;13:199. PubMed
ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS
2 of 2Selumetinib Sulfate also falls under ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS.
Clinical and in vitro research suggests that chokeberry extract can temporarily inhibit platelet aggregation and decrease clot formation.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the honest picture with Koselugo (selumetinib) and chokeberry. The concern on file is really about chokeberry's mild effect on platelets, the tiny cells that help your blood clot. Lab and small human studies suggest concentrated chokeberry may make platelets a little less sticky, which could in theory add to a bleeding tendency. This is rated as a moderate, possible interaction, and the evidence is still limited.
Selumetinib itself isn't a blood thinner, but it can sometimes cause bleeding-related side effects, so it's grouped with these drugs. Watch for things like easy bruising, nosebleeds, or bleeding gums. Food amounts of chokeberry (juice or jam) are unlikely to matter much, but check with your child's pharmacist or doctor before using a concentrated supplement.
- Sikora J, Broncel M, Markowicz M, Chalubinski M, Wojdan K, Mikiciuk-Olasik E. Short-term supplementation with Aronia melanocarpa extract improves platelet aggregation, clotting, and fibrinolysis in patients with metabolic syndrome. Eur J Nutr. 2012 Aug;51 PubMed
- Ryszawa N, Kawczynska-Drózdz A, Pryjma J, Czesnikiewicz-Guzik M, Adamek-Guzik T, Naruszewicz M, Korbut R, Guzik TJ. Effects of novel plant antioxidants on platelet superoxide production and aggregation in atherosclerosis. J Physiol Pharmacol. 2006 Dec;57(
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Chokeberry Also Interacts With Other Medications
Chokeberry has 810 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Selumetinib Sulfate one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Chokeberry
We haven’t checked that one against Chokeberry yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Chokeberry. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Selumetinib Sulfate
This page covers Chokeberry only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Selumetinib Sulfate page lists 282 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Danshen (major), Grapefruit (major), Piracetam (major) and St. John's Wort (major).
By severity: 5 major · 236 moderate · 41 minor.
Taking Chokeberry as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 493 real supplement products containing Chokeberry, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Chokeberry. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Selumetinib Sulfate too, on top of Chokeberry — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Chokeberry and Selumetinib Sulfate Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#552 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#2,136 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Chokeberry
What is Chokeberry?
- Antioxidant support
- Heart and blood vessel health
- Blood pressure support
- Blood sugar support
- Common cold symptoms
- Anti-inflammatory support
Chokeberry (aronia) is a dark berry rich in antioxidants called polyphenols, and it's widely eaten as juice, jam, and supplements. Early research hints it may support heart health, blood pressure, and blood sugar, but the evidence is still limited and far from proven. It's generally well tolerated as a food, but talk to your pharmacist or doctor before using concentrated supplements.
About Selumetinib
What Is Selumetinib Used For?
Brand name: Koselugo
Koselugo (selumetinib) is approved for adults and children 1 year of age and older who have neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) — a genetic condition that causes tumors to grow on nerve tissue — when they also have symptomatic, inoperable plexiform neurofibromas (large, deep nerve tumors that cannot be surgically removed and are causing problems).
Both the Koselugo capsule and Koselugo oral granule formulations are approved for this use. The oral granule form is intended for patients who have difficulty swallowing whole capsules.
Other Drugs & Chokeberry
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Chokeberry — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
810 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Miconazole ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Acarbose ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Bivalirudin ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Ciclesonide ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
Showing 60 of 810 moderate interactions — see all 810 on the Chokeberry page.
No interaction 2,019 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Chokeberry against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Propranolol ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Bupropion ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Mannitol ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Valsartan ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Levodopa ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Cefaclor ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,019 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Chokeberry list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Chokeberry and Selumetinib Sulfate Together: Common Questions
Can you take Chokeberry with Selumetinib Sulfate?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Chokeberry and Selumetinib Sulfate?
How serious is the Chokeberry and Selumetinib Sulfate interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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