Comfrey + Dabrafenib
Dabrafenib brand name: Tafinlar.
Comfrey has a moderate interaction with Dabrafenib. Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the risk of adverse effects from the pyrrolizidine alkaloid constituents in comfrey.
Read the full interaction reportComfrey and Dabrafenib
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INDUCERS
Why this applies to Dabrafenib
Dabrafenib falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) INDUCERS — the group Comfrey interacts with.
CYP3A4 enzymes convert pyrrolizidine alkaloids, constituents of comfrey, to toxic metabolites. Some case reports show that enzyme inducers, such as phenobarbital, seem to enhance the toxicity of comfrey.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the twist with this pairing: the worry isn't about your cancer medicine being changed. It's about the comfrey. Dabrafenib speeds up a liver enzyme called CYP3A4, and that same enzyme is what turns comfrey's pyrrolizidine alkaloids into liver-damaging byproducts. So in theory, taking dabrafenib could ramp up that conversion and make comfrey harder on your liver.
I'll be honest, this is a theoretical concern based on how the chemistry works, plus a few old reports with other enzyme-speeding drugs. Comfrey is already risky for the liver and should never be swallowed. With dabrafenib on board (a drug that already needs liver monitoring), I'd skip comfrey by mouth completely. Please run any comfrey product, even skin creams, past your oncology team first.
- Stickel F, Seitz HK. The efficacy and safety of comfrey. Public Health Nutr 2000;3:501-8. PubMed
- Chojkier M. Hepatic sinusoidal-obstruction syndrome: toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. J Hepatol 2003;39:437-46. PubMed
- Wang YP, Yan J, Fu PP, Chou MW. Human liver microsomal reduction of pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides to form the corresponding carcinogenic parent alkaloid. Toxicol Lett 2005;155:411-20. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Comfrey Also Interacts With Other Medications
Comfrey has 437 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Dabrafenib one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Comfrey
We haven’t checked that one against Comfrey yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Comfrey. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Dabrafenib
This page covers Comfrey only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Dabrafenib page lists 154 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Grapefruit (major), St. John's Wort (major), Acacia Rigidula (moderate) and Adrafinil (moderate).
By severity: 3 major · 112 moderate · 39 minor.
Taking Comfrey as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 29 real supplement products containing Comfrey, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Comfrey. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Dabrafenib too, on top of Comfrey — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Comfrey and Dabrafenib Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#1,069 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,208 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Comfrey
What is Comfrey?
- Bruises and sprains
- Muscle and joint pain
- Minor wounds and skin irritation
- Back pain
- Inflammation
Comfrey is a traditional herb used mainly on the skin for bruises, sprains, and joint pain, and some topical products show modest benefit for these uses. However, comfrey contains compounds that can seriously damage the liver, so it should never be taken by mouth and should only be used on unbroken skin for short periods. Pregnant or breastfeeding people should avoid it entirely.
About Dabrafenib
What Is Dabrafenib Used For?
Brand name: Tafinlar
Dabrafenib is used to treat cancers that carry a specific change (mutation) in the BRAF gene — most often called a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation. These mutations cause cancer cells to grow out of control. Before starting this medicine, a tumor test must confirm the mutation is present.
It can be used alone or — more commonly — paired with another targeted drug, trametinib. Conditions it treats include advanced or inoperable melanoma (skin cancer), certain lung cancers, anaplastic thyroid cancer, low-grade brain tumors (glioma) in children, and other solid tumors with the same mutation that haven't responded to prior treatment.
Other Drugs & Comfrey
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Comfrey — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
437 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Griseofulvin ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Acarbose ›
- Dapsone ›
- Doxycycline Hyclate ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Eltrombopag ›
- Interferon Alfa-2b ›
- Interferon Beta-1b ›
- Isoniazid ›
- Itraconazole ›
- Levofloxacin ›
- Modafinil ›
- Naltrexone ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Riluzole ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Abiraterone Acetate ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiodarone ›
- Aprepitant ›
- Azathioprine ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
- Choline Magnesium Trisalicylate ›
- Cyclophosphamide ›
- Daclizumab ›
- Dantrolene ›
- Deferasirox ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
- Fingolimod ›
- Fluconazole ›
- Fluvastatin ›
- Fosaprepitant ›
Showing 60 of 437 moderate interactions — see all 437 on the Comfrey page.
No interaction 2,392 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Comfrey against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Warfarin ›
- Sertraline ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Aspirin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Prednisone ›
- Propranolol ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Metformin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Bupropion ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Naproxen ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Diazepam ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Mannitol ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,392 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Comfrey list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Comfrey and Dabrafenib Together: Common Questions
Can you take Comfrey with Dabrafenib?
How serious is the Comfrey and Dabrafenib interaction?
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