Drug & supplement interaction

Ketogenic Diet + Felbamate

Felbamate brand name: Felbatol.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Ketogenic Diet has a moderate interaction with Felbamate. Following the ketogenic diet may reduce the levels of certain anticonvulsants, although the clinical significance of this effect is unclear.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Ketogenic Diet and Felbamate

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

ANTICONVULSANTS

Why this applies to Felbamate

Felbamate falls under ANTICONVULSANTS — the group Ketogenic Diet interacts with.

Following the ketogenic diet may reduce the levels of certain anticonvulsants, although the clinical significance of this effect is unclear.
Pharmacokinetic research in patients chronically taking up to 4 antiepileptic drugs shows that following a modified Atkins diet for 4-12 weeks reduces the average anticonvulsant serum concentrations by 10.5% to 13.5% (range 7% to 19%) without affecting overall seizure control. Antiepileptic agents taken by these patients included carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, topiramate, valproate, clobazam, nitrazepam, lamotrigine, zonisamide, and others. Levels of oxcarbazepine and levetiracetam did not seem to be significantly affected after the initiation of the ketogenic diet. Additionally, a small clinical study in children with drug-refractory epilepsy taking a variety of anticonvulsant medications shows that following a ketogenic diet for 12 weeks reduces serum concentrations of clobazam and its active metabolite desmethylclobazam, both by 38%, and lamotrigine by 15% without affecting overall seizure control. Levels of levetiracetam, topiramate, and valproic acid were not significantly reduced. Serum levels of anticonvulsants should be monitored in patients following a ketogenic diet.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the practical picture if you're on Felbatol (felbamate) and thinking about a keto diet. The notes we have suggest that going very low-carb may nudge the blood levels of certain seizure medicines down a little, often around 10 to 15 percent in studies. The catch is that felbamate itself wasn't one of the drugs actually tested, so for this specific medicine we're really extending a general pattern rather than pointing to hard data.

If felbamate levels did drift lower, the main worry would be less seizure protection, not new side effects. Since both epilepsy and this diet are serious business, please don't change either one on your own. Loop in your neurologist or pharmacist first, and ask whether checking a felbamate blood level makes sense while you adjust.

References
  1. Kverneland M, Taubøll E, Selmer KK, Iversen PO, Nakken KO. Modified Atkins diet may reduce serum concentrations of antiepileptic drugs. Acta Neurol Scand. 2015;131(3):187-90. PubMed
  2. Kverneland M, Taubøll E, Molteberg E, Veierød MB, Selmer KK, Nakken KO, Iversen PO. Pharmacokinetic interaction between modified Atkins diet and antiepileptic drugs in adults with drug-resistant epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2019;60(11):2235-2244. PubMed
  3. Pedersen S, Kverneland M, Rudi K, et al. Decreased serum concentrations of antiseizure medications in children with drug resistant epilepsy following treatment with ketogenic diet. Epilepsia Open. 2023;8(3):858-866. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Ketogenic Diet Also Interacts With Other Medications

Ketogenic Diet has 136 moderate, 122 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Felbamate one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Ketogenic Diet

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Ketogenic Diet. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Felbamate

This page covers Ketogenic Diet only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Felbamate page lists 172 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), Arsenic (major) and Beer (major).

By severity: 14 major · 141 moderate · 17 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Felbamate page

“Felbamate (Felbatol) is a seizure medicine usually reserved for epilepsy that other drugs have failed to control, in part because it can stress the liver on its own. That history is why its 172 supplement and herbal interactions deserve real vigilance, starting with the 14 rated major.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Felbamate interaction page

How much people look this up

Where Ketogenic Diet and Felbamate Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Ketogenic Diet
Steady interest

#1,210 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Felbamate
Top half

#1,210 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Eating pattern

About Ketogenic Diet

What is Ketogenic Diet?

  • Weight loss
  • Type 2 diabetes and blood sugar control
  • Drug-resistant epilepsy (especially in children)
  • Reducing appetite
  • Athletic and metabolic interest

The ketogenic diet is a very low-carbohydrate, high-fat eating plan that shifts the body to burn fat for fuel. It has the strongest evidence as a medical therapy for hard-to-treat epilepsy and may help short-term weight loss and blood sugar, but it can be hard to sustain and is not right for everyone. Talk with a doctor or pharmacist before starting, especially if you have a medical condition or take medication.

Read the full Ketogenic Diet monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Felbamate

What Is Felbamate Used For?

Brand name: Felbatol

Felbamate is not a first-line seizure medication. It is used only when a person's epilepsy has not responded well enough to other treatments and the seizures are severe enough that the serious risks of this drug are considered acceptable.

In adults, felbamate can be used alone or alongside other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) to treat partial seizures (seizures that start in one part of the brain), with or without spreading to become a full seizure. In children, felbamate is used as an add-on treatment for both partial and generalized seizures linked to Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, a severe form of childhood epilepsy. Felbatol is specifically labeled for these uses in both adults and children.

See full Felbamate drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Ketogenic Diet

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Ketogenic Diet — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
136Moderate
122Minor
2,571No known interaction
Moderate

136 interactions

Showing 60 of 136 moderate interactions — see all 136 on the Ketogenic Diet page.

Minor

122 interactions

Showing 60 of 122 minor interactions — see all 122 on the Ketogenic Diet page.

No interaction 2,571 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Following Ketogenic Diet While Taking Felbamate: Common Questions

Can you follow Ketogenic Diet while taking Felbamate?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Ketogenic Diet and Felbamate interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.