Rhubarb + Lenvatinib
Lenvatinib brand name: Lenvima.
Lenvatinib falls into 2 drug categories that Rhubarb can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, long-term use of anthraquinones from rhubarb might increase the risk of nephrotoxicity when used with nephrotoxic drugs.
Read the full interaction reportRhubarb and Lenvatinib
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Rhubarb interacts with whole categories of medication. Lenvatinib falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Rhubarb in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
NEPHROTOXIC DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Lenvatinib
Lenvatinib falls under NEPHROTOXIC DRUGS — the group Rhubarb interacts with.
The anthraquinone constituents of rhubarb have been shown to induce nephrotoxicity in animal research. Additionally, in a case report, a 23-year old female presented with kidney failure after taking 6 tablets of a proprietary slimming agent (found to contain the anthraquinones emodin and aloe-emodin from rhubarb) daily for 6 weeks and then adding diclofenac 25 mg 4 times daily for 2 days. The authors postulate that the anthraquinone constituents of rhubarb contributed to the renal dysfunction, and the addition of diclofenac, a nephrotoxic drug, led to renal failure. Until more is known, advise patients to avoid taking rhubarb if they are taking other potentially nephrotoxic drugs.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the concern with pairing rhubarb root supplements and Lenvima (lenvatinib). Lenvatinib is a cancer medicine that can already be tough on the kidneys, sometimes raising blood pressure and causing protein loss in the urine or, less often, kidney injury. Rhubarb root contains compounds called anthraquinones (like emodin and rhein) that, in animal studies, have shown the potential to stress the kidneys too. Stacking two kidney stressors could, in theory, add up.
I want to be honest about the strength of this: it's theoretical, based mostly on lab and animal data plus one case report involving a different drug. The everyday food amount of rhubarb in a pie is very different from concentrated root supplements. Still, since lenvatinib is serious medicine, please check with your oncology team or pharmacist before using rhubarb supplements.
- Kwan TH, Tong MK, Leung KT, et al. Acute renal failure associated with prolonged intake of slimming pills containing anthraquinones. Hong Kong Med J 2006;12:394-7.
- Yan, M., Zhang, L. Y., Sun, L. X., Jiang, Z. Z., and Xiao, X. H. Nephrotoxicity study of total rhubarb anthraquinones on Sprague Dawley rats using DNA microarrays. J Ethnopharmacol. 4-15-2006; PubMed
HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS
2 of 2Lenvatinib also falls under HEPATOTOXIC DRUGS.
Some animal research suggests that anthraquinones in rhubarb might have hepatotoxic effects. Also, rhubarb use has been linked to at least 24 cases of liver injury, although details on the dose of rhubarb and duration of use in these cases is unclear.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the simple version. Lenvatinib (Lenvima) is a powerful cancer medicine that can be hard on the liver on its own. Rhubarb root, especially in concentrated supplement form, contains compounds called anthraquinones that, in some animal studies and a handful of human reports, have been linked to liver injury. The concern is that stacking the two could add up and put more strain on your liver.
I want to be honest about the evidence here: this is mostly theoretical, based on how these substances behave rather than strong proof in people. Still, with lenvatinib your team already watches your liver closely, so warning signs like yellowing skin or eyes, dark urine, belly pain, or unusual tiredness matter. Eating rhubarb stalks in a pie is very different from taking concentrated root capsules. Please check with your oncology team before using any rhubarb supplement.
- Byeon JH, Kil JH, Ahn YC, Son CG. Systematic review of published data on herb induced liver injury. J Ethnopharmacol 2019;233:190-6. PubMed
- Zhao D, Feng SX, Zhang HJ, et al. Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and excretion of five rhubarb anthraquinones in rats after oral administration of effective fraction of anthraquinones from rheum officinale. Xenobiotica. 2021;51(8):916-925. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Rhubarb Also Interacts With Other Medications
Rhubarb has 657 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Lenvatinib one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Rhubarb
We haven’t checked that one against Rhubarb yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Rhubarb. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Rhubarb or Lenvatinib
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Rhubarb or Lenvatinib, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Lenvatinib
This page covers Rhubarb only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Lenvatinib page lists 71 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), Arsenic (major), Asarabacca (major) and Beer (major).
By severity: 11 major · 50 moderate · 10 minor.
Taking Rhubarb as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 133 real supplement products containing Rhubarb, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Rhubarb. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Lenvatinib too, on top of Rhubarb — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Rhubarb and Lenvatinib Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#214 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#697 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Rhubarb
What is Rhubarb?
- Constipation
- Digestive upset
- Menopausal symptoms
- Kidney and liver conditions (traditional)
- Pancreatitis (hospital/traditional use)
Rhubarb root has a long history of use as a laxative and in traditional Chinese medicine, and its edible stalks are a common food. Most medicinal claims are backed by limited or low-quality evidence, and the root can cause cramping and diarrhea. The leaves are toxic and should never be eaten, and rhubarb supplements are best avoided in pregnancy and breastfeeding.
About Lenvatinib
What Is Lenvatinib Used For?
Brand name: Lenvima
Lenvima (lenvatinib) is used to treat four types of cancer in adults. It treats locally recurrent or metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) that no longer responds to radioactive iodine therapy. It is also approved for the first-line treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer).
For advanced renal cell carcinoma (kidney cancer), Lenvima is used in combination with pembrolizumab as a first-line treatment, or in combination with everolimus after one prior therapy. For advanced endometrial carcinoma (uterine cancer) with specific tumor markers (pMMR or not MSI-H), Lenvima is used in combination with pembrolizumab in patients whose disease has progressed after prior treatment and who are not candidates for surgery or radiation.
Other Drugs & Rhubarb
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Rhubarb — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
657 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Penicillin V Potassium ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Amphotericin B ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Penicillin G Potassium ›
- Salsalate ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Dicloxacillin Sodium ›
- Etodolac ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Nitrofurantoin ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Tobramycin ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Betamethasone ›
- Cefadroxil ›
- Cefuroxime ›
- Cloxacillin Sodium ›
- Dapsone ›
Showing 60 of 657 moderate interactions — see all 657 on the Rhubarb page.
No interaction 2,172 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Rhubarb against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Propranolol ›
- Bupropion ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Metformin ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Citalopram ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Diazepam ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Finasteride ›
- Estrogen ›
- Mirtazapine ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Valsartan ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Alprazolam ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,172 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Rhubarb list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Rhubarb and Lenvatinib Together: Common Questions
Can you take Rhubarb with Lenvatinib?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Rhubarb and Lenvatinib?
How serious is the Rhubarb and Lenvatinib interaction?
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