St. John's Wort + Ivermectin
Ivermectin brand names: Stromectol, Mectizan, Sklice, Soolantra.
St. John's Wort has a major interaction with Ivermectin. St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of P-glycoprotein substrates.
Read the full interaction reportSt. John's Wort and Ivermectin
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
P-GLYCOPROTEIN SUBSTRATES
Why this applies to Ivermectin
Ivermectin falls under P-GLYCOPROTEIN SUBSTRATES — the group St. John's Wort interacts with.
St. John's wort induces P-glycoprotein. P-glycoprotein is a carrier mechanism responsible for transporting drugs and other substances across cell membranes. When P-glycoprotein is induced in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, it can prevent the absorption of some medications. In addition, induction of p-glycoprotein can decrease entry of drugs into the central nervous system (CNS) and decrease access to other sites of action.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Here's the gist with St. John's wort and ivermectin: this herb revs up a transporter in your gut called P-glycoprotein, which acts like a bouncer that pushes drugs back out before they're absorbed. Ivermectin rides on that same transporter, so when it gets more active, less of your ivermectin actually makes it into your body.
The practical worry is treatment failure. If your ivermectin levels run too low, it may not clear your worm infection the way it should, leaving you undertreated. Ivermectin is usually a short course, so this matters most during the days around your dose. Don't stop or start anything on your own, but please check with your pharmacist or doctor so they can confirm the best timing or alternative.
- Johne A, Brockmoller J, Bauer S, et al. Pharmacokinetic interaction of digoxin with an herbal extract from St John's wort (Hypericum perforatum). Clin Pharmacol Ther 1999;66:338-45.
- Durr D, Stieger B, Kullak-Ublick GA, et al. St. John's Wort induces intestinal P-glycoprotein/MDR1 and intestinal and hepatic CYP3A4. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2000;68:598-604. PubMed
- Hennessy M, Kelleher D, Spiers JP, et al. St Johns wort increases expression of P-glycoprotein: implications for drug interactions. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2002;53:75-82.
- Kim RB. Drugs as P-glycoprotein substrates, inhibitors, and inducers. Drug Metab Rev 2002;34:47-54. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
St. John's Wort Also Interacts With Other Medications
St. John's Wort has 754 major, 388 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Ivermectin one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against St. John's Wort
We haven’t checked that one against St. John's Wort yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against St. John's Wort. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About St. John's Wort or Ivermectin
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers St. John's Wort or Ivermectin, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
- Is St. John's Wort Safe To Take With Diovan (Valsartan)? ›
- Ivermectin and Fenbendazole With Losartan and Lercanidipine ›
- How Can You Switch From Zoloft To St. John's Wort? ›
- Ivermectin or Fenbendazole With Opioids and Blood Thinners? ›
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Ivermectin
This page covers St. John's Wort only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Ivermectin page lists 58 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Sweet Orange (major), Bitter Melon (moderate), Black Pepper (moderate) and Bulbine Natalensis (moderate).
By severity: 3 major · 37 moderate · 18 minor.
Taking St. John's Wort as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 1,159 real supplement products containing St. John's Wort, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides St. John's Wort. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Ivermectin too, on top of St. John's Wort — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where St. John's Wort and Ivermectin Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#158 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#12 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About St. John's Wort
What is St. John's Wort?
- Mild to moderate depression
- Anxiety and stress
- Sleep problems
- Menopausal symptoms
- Wound healing (topical)
St. John's wort is a well-studied herb most often used for mild to moderate depression, and some research suggests it may help with this. However, it has many serious interactions with prescription medicines and is not safe for everyone, so always talk to your pharmacist or doctor before taking it.
About Ivermectin
What Is Ivermectin Used For?
Brand names: Stromectol, Mectizan, Sklice, Soolantra
Ivermectin tablets (including Stromectol) are used to treat two parasitic infections: strongyloidiasis (a roundworm infection of the intestinal tract) and onchocerciasis (river blindness, caused by a parasitic worm spread by blackfly bites). These are prescription uses for serious infections.
Topical ivermectin lotion — sold under several names including RID One and Done, Head Lice Treatment Ivermectin Lotion, Scalp Care Lotions, and others — is applied to the scalp to treat head lice. A separate topical ivermectin cream (1%), available as Soolantra and ivermectin cream 1%, is used to treat the inflammatory pimple-like bumps of rosacea.
Other Drugs & St. John's Wort
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against St. John's Wort — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
754 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Pancrelipase (prescription Drug) ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Betamethasone ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Ciclesonide ›
- Cimetidine ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Digoxin ›
- Doxycycline Hyclate ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
Showing 60 of 754 major interactions — see all 754 on the St. John's Wort page.
388 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Theophylline ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Naproxen ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Glyburide ›
- Bupropion ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Orphenadrine ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Procainamide ›
- Tazarotene ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Etodolac ›
- Griseofulvin ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Ofloxacin ›
- Selegiline ›
- Sumatriptan Succinate ›
- Topiramate ›
- Tretinoin ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Desipramine ›
- Doxepin ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Fluphenazine ›
- Interferon Alfa-2b ›
- Interferon Beta-1b ›
- Levofloxacin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metoclopramide ›
- Metolazone ›
- Paroxetine ›
- Riluzole ›
- Sulfasalazine ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Vortioxetine ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Aminolevulinic Acid Hydrochloride ›
- Asenapine ›
- Brompheniramine ›
- Captopril ›
- Carisoprodol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Celecoxib ›
Showing 60 of 388 moderate interactions — see all 388 on the St. John's Wort page.
No interaction 1,687 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked St. John's Wort against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Aspirin ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Mannitol ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Levodopa ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Tenecteplase ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Codeine Sulfate ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Lomustine ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Succimer ›
- Pentobarbitone ›
- Flecainide ›
- Tocainide ›
- Codeine Phosphate ›
- Rocuronium ›
- Halothane ›
- Lorazepam ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,687 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full St. John's Wort list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking St. John's Wort and Ivermectin Together: Common Questions
Can you take St. John's Wort with Ivermectin?
How serious is the St. John's Wort and Ivermectin interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.