Syrian Rue + Belladonna, Phenobarbital
Belladonna, Phenobarbital brand names: Bellophen, Susano.
Syrian Rue has a moderate interaction with Belladonna, Phenobarbital. Theoretically, Syrian rue might decrease the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full interaction reportSyrian Rue and Belladonna, Phenobarbital
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUGS
Why this applies to Belladonna, Phenobarbital
Belladonna, Phenobarbital falls under ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUGS — the group Syrian Rue interacts with.
Syrian rue contains harmine. Animal research suggests that intravenous administration of harmine potentiates the effects of acetylcholine or increases acetylcholine levels.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for Bellophen/Susano: the belladonna part works by quieting acetylcholine, a nerve-signaling chemical (that's the anticholinergic action that calms cramping in the gut). Syrian Rue may push in the opposite direction. Lab and animal work suggests its harmine can raise acetylcholine levels, so in theory it could blunt how well the belladonna does its job.
If that happened, you might notice less relief from stomach or bladder cramping. Keep in mind this is theoretical, based mostly on animal data, not real-world human reports, so I wouldn't lose sleep over it. Still, Syrian Rue carries its own toxicity risks and isn't something to self-dose. Please run it by your pharmacist or doctor before combining the two.
- Slotkin, T. A. and DiStefano, V. Cardiovascular and respiratory effects of harmine. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1970;133(2):662-664. PubMed
- Javoy, F., Euvrard, C., Herbet, A., Bockaert, J., Enjalbert, A., Agid, Y., and Glowinski, J. Lack of involvement of dopaminergic and GABA neurones in the inhbitory effect of harmaline on the activity of striatal cholinergic neurones in the rat. Naunyn Sch
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Syrian Rue Also Interacts With Other Medications
Syrian Rue has 1,121 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Belladonna, Phenobarbital one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Syrian Rue
We haven’t checked that one against Syrian Rue yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Syrian Rue. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Belladonna, Phenobarbital
This page covers Syrian Rue only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Belladonna, Phenobarbital page lists 174 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major) and Henbane (major).
By severity: 10 major · 143 moderate · 21 minor.
From our pharmacist’s overview on the Belladonna, Phenobarbital page
“Alcohol is the interaction I would flag first for anyone taking Belladonna and Phenobarbital (Bellophen, Susano). It carries a major, well-documented risk of deepened sedation, and it has plenty of company: 78 of the 174 supplements and herbs on file add drowsiness to a barbiturate that sedates on its own, kava among the worst of them.”
Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026
Where Syrian Rue and Belladonna, Phenobarbital Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#995 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,664 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Syrian Rue
What is Syrian Rue?
- Traditional remedy for digestive complaints
- Used as a sedative or for mood
- Antimicrobial and antiparasitic folk use
- Used as a dye and incense
- Recreational psychoactive use
Syrian Rue (Peganum harmala) is a traditional plant whose seeds contain potent compounds called harmala alkaloids, including MAO-inhibiting harmine and harmaline. There is little reliable human evidence that it safely treats any condition, and it carries real risks of toxicity, so it is not recommended for self-treatment. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor before considering it.
Other Drugs & Syrian Rue
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Syrian Rue — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
1,121 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Glycopyrrolate ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Ipratropium ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Procainamide ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Dimenhydrinate ›
- Everolimus ›
Showing 60 of 1,121 moderate interactions — see all 1,121 on the Syrian Rue page.
No interaction 1,708 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Syrian Rue against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Aspirin ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Metformin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Bupropion ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Naproxen ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Mannitol ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Valsartan ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Tenecteplase ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Pentobarbitone ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Digoxin ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Tocainide ›
- Rocuronium ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Telmisartan ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide, Lisinopril ›
- Mitomycin C ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,708 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Syrian Rue list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Belladonna, Phenobarbital Is Linked to Lower Levels of 8 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Belladonna, Phenobarbital as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Syrian Rue — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
- ACETYL-L-CARNITINE›
- BIOTIN›
- CALCIUM›
- FOLIC ACID›
- L-CARNITINE›
- PROPIONYL-L-CARNITINE›
- RIBOFLAVIN›
- VITAMIN K›
Read the full Belladonna, Phenobarbital nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Syrian Rue and Belladonna, Phenobarbital Together: Common Questions
Can you take Syrian Rue with Belladonna, Phenobarbital?
How serious is the Syrian Rue and Belladonna, Phenobarbital interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.