BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support is a dietary supplement by Terry Naturally with 5 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for osteoarthritis joint pain, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammation.Based on those ingredients, 1,405 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Boswellia (Boswellia serrata) gum resin extract, Peppermint (Mentha x piperita) leaf oil CO2 extract, Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) seed Oil CO2 extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support contains 5 active ingredients: a proprietary blend plus four herbal oils extracted from boswellia gum resin, coriander fruit, fennel seed, caraway seed, and peppermint leaf. These are delivered in softgel capsules made with gelatin, olive oil, glycerol, sunflower lecithin, beeswax, and water; the capsule shell also contains titanium dioxide and iron oxide for color.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
Peppermint leaf oil is likely effective for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and possibly effective for indigestion (dyspepsia), nausea from chemotherapy, and spasm reduction during medical procedures. Caraway seed oil is possibly effective for indigestion.
Fennel seed oil is possibly effective for period pain (dysmenorrhea). For the other uses this product may claim—constipation, diarrhea, anxiety, and several others—the evidence we hold rates as insufficient to establish whether these ingredients work.
Boswellia's effectiveness data aren't on file for this product.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Peppermint leaf oil is likely safe in pregnancy and lactation. Coriander is generally well tolerated when used in normal food amounts; concentrated medicinal doses lack safety data, so use caution.
Fennel should be avoided in medicinal amounts during pregnancy due to its hormone-like effects and limited safety data; breastfeeding safety of concentrated doses isn't well studied. Caraway is possibly unsafe in pregnancy at medicinal doses, though food amounts are likely fine; breastfeeding safety of concentrated doses is not well studied.
Common side effects from peppermint include abdominal pain, belching, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting. Coriander is generally well tolerated orally but can rarely trigger anaphylaxis in sensitive individuals.
Fennel may cause gastrointestinal discomfort, photosensitivity, and allergic reactions, and rarely bronchial asthma. Caraway has been reported to cause allergic reactions and gastrointestinal upset, especially when combined with peppermint oil.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before taking this product, check with your pharmacist if you take any CYP3A4 substrate drugs (peppermint poses a Moderate risk here), CNS depressants like sleeping pills, blood pressure medications, diabetes drugs, blood thinners (anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs), birth control pills, hormone replacement therapy, ciprofloxacin, tamoxifen, diuretics, lithium, or TB medications (isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide). The peppermint and other oils also interact with CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 substrates at Moderate severity.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with clinical evidence supporting its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product might appeal to anyone looking for herbal support for digestion or IBS, especially if they have peppermint or caraway tolerance. But because of its interaction profile—spanning over 1,200 medications—it's essential to check your exact prescriptions with the tool on this page, particularly if you take blood pressure drugs, diabetes medications, blood thinners, birth control, or any drug metabolized by your liver.
Talk with your pharmacist before starting, and avoid medicinal doses of fennel or caraway if you're pregnant.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 5 of 5 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated May 28, 2019.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Terry Naturally |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 367703411862 |
| Net contents | 60 Softgel(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | May 28, 2019 |
| DSLD ID | 202334 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Softgel Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free, Dairy Free, Sugar Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
Other ingredients: Gelatin, extra virgin Olive Oil, Glycerol, Sunflower Lecithin, Beeswax, purified Water, Titanium Dioxide, Iron Oxide
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements
Money-back guarantee Helps Relieve Occasional: Intestinal discomfort Cramping Gas and bloating
Product of Belgium
For your good health Terry
Comfortable and in control
Strong, soothing ingredients
JC 34 91 + 3(5,6)EP BX41186.04
Brand IP Statement(s)
Take BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support every day for healthy bowel regularity, intestinal motility, and to soothe the intestinal lining so you can experience comfortable - and predictable - digestive function.
BosPure is a registered trademark of Dolcas-Biotech, LLC.
Terry Naturally EuroPharma
BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support provides intensive herbal support to help you feel your best, every day.
BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support helps you experience digestive predictability and soothing comfort.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Recommendations: Take 1 softgel, 2-3 times daily.
Precautions
If pregnant or nursing, consult a healthcare practitioner before using.
Formulation
Non-GMO
No sugar, salt, yeast, wheat, gluten, corn, soy, dairy products, artificial coloring, artificial flavoring, or artificial preservatives.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
General
JC 34 91 + 3(5,6)EP L41186.04
Formula
Clinically studied Boswellia
Boswellia works through unique pathways in the body. BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support provides an advanced form of Boswellia that can support your digestive health in ways that many other forms of Boswellia cannot. Coriander helps maintain healthy bacterial balance in the digestive tract and reduces occasional abdominal bloating. Fennel provides compounds that support the mucosal lining of the stomach and intestines. Caraway helps relieve occasional gas, bloating, and cramping and supports digestive regularity. Peppermint provides outstanding gall bladder and intestinal support for soothing relief of occasional gas, bloating, cramping, and other discomforts.
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally
These are the 5 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Softgel(s) Dosage formSoftgel Capsule Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Other (inactive) ingredients: Gelatin, Extra virgin Olive Oil, Glycerol, Sunflower Lecithin, Beeswax, Purified Water, Titanium Dioxide, Iron Oxide. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally contains several herbal oils that interact with medications.
The most serious concern involves peppermint leaf oil and drugs metabolized by cytochrome P450 3A4 enzymes (CYP3A4 substrates)—a Moderate-severity interaction where peppermint can raise drug levels in your blood. This includes many common medications, so this one warrants checking your exact prescriptions.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Coriander, fennel, and caraway each create additional Moderate-severity risks. Coriander may worsen sedation with CNS depressants (sleeping pills, sedatives), lower blood pressure with antihypertensive drugs, increase sun sensitivity with photosensitizing drugs, or cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) with diabetes medications.
Fennel could decrease birth control effectiveness, raise levels of CYP3A4 substrates, interfere with hormone therapy, increase bleeding risk with blood thinners (anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs), reduce ciprofloxacin (an antibiotic) effectiveness, or weaken tamoxifen (a cancer drug). Caraway may add to sedation, trigger low blood sugar with diabetes drugs, raise potassium loss with diuretics, or increase lithium levels; it also carries Minor-severity risks with isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide (TB medications).
Peppermint additionally interacts with CYP2C19 and CYP2C9 substrates (Moderate), and we could not check Boswellia for interactions. Altogether, these interactions span 1,282 individual medications.
Use the medication checker below with your exact prescriptions before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support interact with 1,405 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
5 of the 5 ingredients in BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Boswellia (Boswellia serrata) gum resin extract Peppermint (Mentha x piperita) leaf oil CO2 extract Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) seed Oil CO2 extract Coriander (Coriandrum sativum) fruit oil CO2 extract Caraway (Carum carvi) seed oil CO2 extract
6-mercaptopurinePurinethol
How 6-mercaptopurine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might alter the effects of immunosuppressive drugs.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + 6-mercaptopurine interactionAdo-trastuzumab EmtansineKadcyla
How Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Abciximab interactionAbemaciclibVerzenio
How Abemaciclib interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Abemaciclib interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Abemaciclib interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Abemaciclib interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Abiraterone interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Abiraterone interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Abrocitinib interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP2C19 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Abrocitinib interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates, Immunosuppressants +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acarbose interactionCaraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when used with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcepromazineAtravet
How Acepromazine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants, Photosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acepromazine interactionCaraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acepromazine interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Brompheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineDimetapp Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionCoriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of photosensitivity when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, ButalbitalAxocet, Bancap, Bucet, Butex Forte, Esgic CF, Orbivan CF +5 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionCoriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionCaraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CodeineBancap w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionCoriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine PhosphatePhrenilin #3
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionCoriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants, Photosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionCaraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionCoriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionCaraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionCoriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionCaraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionCaraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the risk of hypokalemia when used with diuretics that deplete potassium.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HbrVicks Formula 44M Cough, Cold & Flu Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionCoriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of photosensitivity when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, PhenylephrineColrex
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Read the full Caraway (carum Carvi) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionCoriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of photosensitivity when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionPeppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, DextromethorphanCoricidin II Extra Strength Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interacts with BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint (mentha X Piperita) Leaf Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionCoriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of photosensitivity when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Coriander (coriandrum Sativum) Fruit Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionFennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel (foeniculum Vulgare) Seed Oil Co2 Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionBoswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin ExtractCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
Read the full Boswellia (boswellia Serrata) Gum Resin Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Boswellia (Boswellia serrata) gum resin extract
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
In vitro research shows that Boswellia serrata gum resin inhibits CYP1A2 enzymes.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2C19 substrates.
In vitro research shows that Boswellia serrata gum resin inhibits CYP2C19 enzymes.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
In vitro research shows that Boswellia serrata gum resin inhibits CYP2C9 enzymes.
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (Cyp2D6) Substrates
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2D6 substrates.
In vitro research shows that Boswellia serrata gum resin inhibits CYP2D6 enzymes.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase or decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
In vitro research shows that Boswellia serrata gum resin inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes. Other in vitro research shows that Boswellia serrata extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes at most concentrations, although it may modestly induce enzyme activity at low concentrations.
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might alter the effects of immunosuppressive drugs.
Some in vitro research suggests that Boswellia serrata extracts might inhibit mediators of autoimmune disorders such as leukotrienes and reduce production of antibodies and cell-mediated immunity. However, other in vitro research suggests that, when coupled with calcium ions, boswellic acids containing the keto group have immunostimulant properties within specific cell signaling pathways.
Peppermint (Mentha x piperita) leaf oil CO2 extract
Cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune)
Theoretically, peppermint oil might increase the levels and adverse effects of cyclosporine.
In animal research, peppermint oil inhibits cyclosporine metabolism and increases cyclosporine levels. Inhibition of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) may be partially responsible for this interaction. An interaction between peppermint oil and cyclosporine has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP2C19 substrates.
In vitro research shows that peppermint oil inhibits CYP2C19. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
In vitro research shows that peppermint oil inhibits CYP2C9. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Clinical research in healthy volunteers shows that a single dose of peppermint oil 600 mg inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes and increases the AUC of felodipine, a CYP3A4 substrate. However, in vitro research suggests that peppermint oil only inhibits CYP3A4 at very high concentrations.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
In vitro and animal research shows that peppermint oil and peppermint leaf inhibit CYP1A2. However, in clinical research, peppermint tea did not significantly affect the metabolism of caffeine, a CYP1A2 substrate. It is possible that the 6-day duration of treatment may have been too short to identify a difference.
Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) seed Oil CO2 extract
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, fennel might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Animal research suggests that fennel oil has antithrombotic and antiplatelet effects.
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
Theoretically, fennel might decrease the levels and clinical effects of ciprofloxacin.
Animal research shows that fennel reduces ciprofloxacin bioavailability by nearly 50%, possibly due to the metal cations such as calcium, iron, and magnesium contained in fennel. This study also found that fennel increased tissue distribution and slowed elimination of ciprofloxacin.
Contraceptive Drugs
Theoretically, taking large amounts of fennel might decrease the effects of contraceptive drugs due to competition for estrogen receptors.
Some constituents of fennel have estrogenic activity.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
In vitro research suggests that fennel inhibits CYP3A4 enzyme activity. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Estrogens
Theoretically, taking large amounts of fennel might interfere with hormone replacement therapy due to competition for estrogen receptors.
Some constituents of fennel have estrogenic activity.
Tamoxifen (Nolvadex)
Theoretically, taking large amounts of fennel might decrease the antiestrogenic effect of tamoxifen.
Some constituents of fennel have estrogenic activity, which may interfere with the antiestrogenic activity of tamoxifen.
Coriander (Coriandrum sativum) fruit oil CO2 extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Evidence from animal research suggests that coriander fruit and coriander extract can reduce blood glucose levels. Monitor blood glucose levels closely. Dose adjustments might be necessary.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Evidence from animal research suggests that coriander fruit can lower blood pressure.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Evidence from animal research suggests that coriander fruit extract has sedative effects.
Photosensitizing Drugs
Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of photosensitivity when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that coriandrin, a constituent of coriander, has photosensitizing effects.
Caraway (Carum carvi) seed oil CO2 extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, caraway might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when used with antidiabetes drugs.
Animal research suggests that caraway can reduce blood glucose levels. Monitor blood glucose levels closely. Medication dose adjustments may be necessary.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of CNS depressants.
Animal research suggests that (S)-(+)-carvone, a major constituent of caraway seed extract, has sedative effects.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, caraway might increase the risk of hypokalemia when used with diuretics that deplete potassium.
Animal research suggests that a single dose of caraway fruit extract can promote diuresis and increase the urinary excretion of sodium and potassium. However, sub-chronic use of caraway fruit extract does not seem to significantly increase potassium excretion, although urine output continues to be increased for up to 6 days.
Lithium
Theoretically, caraway might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium due to diuretic effects.
Animal research suggests that caraway fruit extract has diuretic properties.
Isoniazid
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of isoniazid.
Animal research suggests that a specific fraction of caraway seed extract (CC-1a) can increase plasma levels of isoniazid when administered concomitantly. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Pyrazinamide
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of pyrazinamide.
Animal research suggests that a specific fraction of caraway seed extract (CC-1a) can increase plasma levels of pyrazinamide when administered concomitantly. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Rifampin (Rifadin)
Theoretically, caraway might increase the effects and adverse effects of rifampin.
Animal research suggests that a specific fraction of caraway seed extract (CC-1a) can increase plasma levels of rifampin when administered concomitantly. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support, from the product label.
Terry Naturally
See all Terry Naturally products- Name
- EuroPharma, Inc.
- City
- Green Bay
- State
- WI
- ZipCode
- 54311
- Phone Number
- (866) 807-2731
- Web Address
- EuroPharmaUSA.com
BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally: Common Questions
Does BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support by Terry Naturally interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
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Is peppermint oil safe during pregnancy?
Can I take this if I'm on birth control?
What is boswellia used for in this product?
Does this product help with IBS?
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Boswellia Serrata
Interacts with 952 drugsBoswellia serrata is a tree resin used in traditional medicine, mainly for joint pain and inflammation. Some studies suggest it may help with osteoarthritis symptoms, but the overall evidenc...
Read the full Boswellia Serrata monograph → Herb & supplement monographCoriander
Interacts with 717 drugsCoriander (also called cilantro) is a common cooking herb and spice that has long been used in traditional medicine for digestive complaints. As a food it is generally safe for most people,...
Read the full Coriander monograph → Herb & supplement monographFennel
Interacts with 740 drugsFennel is a Mediterranean herb widely used as a food and spice, and traditionally taken for digestive complaints, colic, and menstrual cramps. Some small studies suggest possible benefit for...
Read the full Fennel monograph → Herb & supplement monographCaraway
Interacts with 413 drugsCaraway is a common cooking spice that has long been used to ease gas, bloating, and indigestion. Some evidence suggests caraway oil—often combined with peppermint oil—may help with indigest...
Read the full Caraway monograph → Herb & supplement monographPeppermint
Interacts with 796 drugsPeppermint is a popular herb with the best evidence supporting enteric-coated peppermint oil for easing IBS symptoms. It is generally well tolerated for most adults, but it can cause heartbu...
Read the full Peppermint monograph →Sources & How We Checked
BosMed Intestinal Bowel Support's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 97 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Boswellia Serrata 16 references
- Gupta I, Gupta V, Parihar A, et al. Effects of Boswellia serrata gum resin in patients with bronchial asthma: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled, 6-week clinical study. Eur J Med Res 1998;3:511-4.
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182
- Kimmatkar N, Thawani V, Hingorani L, et al. Efficacy and tolerability of Boswellia serrata extract in treatment of osteoarthritis of knee--a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial. Phytomedicine 2003;10:3-7. PubMed
- Liu JJ, Nilsson A, Oredsson S, et al. Boswellic acids trigger apoptosis via a pathway dependent on caspase-8 activation but independent on Fas/Fas ligand interaction in colon cancer HT-29 cells. Carcinogenesis 2002;23:2087-93. PubMed
- Wildfeuer A, Neu IS, Safayhi H, et al. Effects of boswellic acids extracted from a herbal medicine on the biosynthesis of leukotrienes and the course of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Arzneimittelforschung 1998;48:668-74.
- Gupta I, Parihar A, Malhotra P, et al. Effects of gum resin of Boswellia serrata in patients with chronic colitis. Planta Med 2001;67:391-5. PubMed
- Sengupta K, Alluri KV, Satish AR, et al. A double blind, randomized, placebo controlled study of the efficacy and safety of 5-Loxin. Arthritis Res Ther 2008;10:R85.
- Sengupta K, Krishnaraju AV, Vishal AA, et al. Comparative efficacy and tolerability of 5-Loxin and Aflapin against osteoarthritis of the knee: a double blind, randomized, placebo controlled clinical study. Int J Med Sci 2010;7:366-77.
- Ernst E. Frankincense: systematic review. BMJ 2008;337:a2813. PubMed
- Kirste S, Treier M, Wehrle SJ, et al. Boswellia serratea extract acts on cerebral edema in patients irradiated for brain tumors: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind pilot trial. Cancer 2011;117:3788-95.
- Frank A, Unger M. Analysis of frankincense from various Boswellia species with inhibitory activity on human drug metabolising cytochrome P450 enzymes using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry after automated on-line extraction. J Chromatogr A 2006;111 PubMed
- Altmann A, Poeckel D, Fischer L, et al. Coupling of boswellic acid-incuded Ca2+ mobilisation and MAPK activation to lipid metabolism and peroxide formation in human leucocytes. Br J Pharmacol 2004;141:223-32.
- El Fortia, M., Badi, H., Elalem, Kh, Kadiki, O., and Topov, Y. Olibanum bezoar: complication of a traditional popular medicine. East Mediterr.Health J 2006;12(6):927-929.
- Meshkat S, Mahmoodi Baram S, Rajaei S, et al. Boswellia serrata extract shows cognitive benefits in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot clinical trial in individuals who suffered traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj 2022;36(4):553-559. PubMed
- Haron MH, Dale O, Martin K, et al. Evaluation of the Herb-Drug Interaction Potential of Commonly Used Botanicals on the US Market with Regard to PXR- and AhR-Mediated Influences on CYP3A4 and CYP1A2. J Diet Suppl 2022. PubMed
- Valente IVB, Garcia D, Abbott A, et al. The anti-proliferative effects of a frankincense extract in a window of opportunity phase ia clinical trial for patients with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2024;204(3):521-530. PubMed
Coriander 12 references
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Swanston-Flatt SK, Day C, Bailey CJ, Flatt PR. Traditional plant treatments for diabetes. Studies in normal and streptozotocin diabetic mice. Diabetologia 1990;33:462-4. PubMed
- Gray, A. M. and Flatt, P. R. Insulin-releasing and insulin-like activity of the traditional anti-diabetic plant Coriandrum sativum (coriander). Br.J Nutr. 1999;81(3):203-209.
- Kanerva, L. and Soini, M. Occupational protein contact dermatitis from coriander. Contact Dermatitis 2001;45(6):354-355. PubMed
- Emamghoreishi, M., Khasaki, M., and Aazam, M. F. Coriandrum sativum: evaluation of its anxiolytic effect in the elevated plus-maze. J Ethnopharmacol. 1-15-2005;96(3):365-370. PubMed
- Ebo, D. G., Bridts, C. H., Mertens, M. H., and Stevens, W. J. Coriander anaphylaxis in a spice grinder with undetected occupational allergy. Acta Clin Belg. 2006;61(3):152-156. PubMed
- Eidi, M., Eidi, A., Saeidi, A., Molanaei, S., Sadeghipour, A., Bahar, M., and Bahar, K. Effect of coriander seed (Coriandrum sativum L.) ethanol extract on insulin release from pancreatic beta cells in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Phytother.Res
- Jabeen, Q., Bashir, S., Lyoussi, B., and Gilani, A. H. Coriander fruit exhibits gut modulatory, blood pressure lowering and diuretic activities. J Ethnopharmacol. 2-25-2009;122(1):123-130. PubMed
- van Toorenenbergen, A. W. and Dieges, P. H. Immunoglobulin E antibodies against coriander and other spices. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1985;76(3):477-481. PubMed
- Ashwood-Smith, M. J., Warrington, P. J., Jenkins, M., Ceska, O., and Romaniuk, P. J. Photobiological properties of a novel, naturally occurring furoisocoumarin, coriandrin. Photochem.Photobiol. 1989;50(6):745-751. PubMed
- Sastre, J., Olmo, M., Novalvos, A., Ibanez, D., and Lahoz, C. Occupational asthma due to different spices. Allergy 1996;51(2):117-120. PubMed
- Beikert FC, Anastasiadou Z, Fritzen B, Frank U, Augustin M. Topical treatment of tinea pedis using 6% coriander oil in unguentum leniens: a randomized, controlled, comparative pilot study. Dermatology. 2013;226(1):47-51. PubMed
Fennel 17 references
- Leung AY, Foster S. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs and Cosmetics. 2nd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1996.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Zhu M, Wong PY, Li RC. Effect of oral administration of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) on ciprofloxacin absorption and disposition in the rat. J Pharm Pharmacol 1999;51:1391-6.
- Gral N, Beani JC, Bonnot D, et al. [Plasma levels of psoralens after celery ingestion]. Ann Dermatol Venereol 1993;120:599-603.
- Burkhard PR, Burkhardt K, Haenggeli CA, Landis T. Plant-induced seizures: reappearance of an old problem. J Neurol 1999;246:667-70. PubMed
- Rosti L, Nardini A, Bettinelli ME, Rosti D. Toxic effects of a herbal tea mixture in two newborns. Acta Paediatrica 1994;83:683. PubMed
- Cuzzolin L, Zaffani S, and Benoni G. Safety implications regarding use of phytomedicines. Eur.J Clin Pharmacol. 2006;62:37-42. PubMed
- Tognolini, M., Ballabeni, V., Bertoni, S., Bruni, R., Impicciatore, M., and Barocelli, E. Protective effect of Foeniculum vulgare essential oil and anethole in an experimental model of thrombosis. Pharmacol.Res 2007;56(3):254-260. PubMed
- Subehan, Usia, T., Iwata, H., Kadota, S., and Tezuka, Y. Mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 by Indonesian medicinal plants. J Ethnopharmacol. 5-24-2006;105(3):449-455. PubMed
- Tognolini, M., Barocelli, E., Ballabeni, V., Bruni, R., Bianchi, A., Chiavarini, M., and Impicciatore, M. Comparative screening of plant essential oils: phenylpropanoid moiety as basic core for antiplatelet activity. Life Sci. 2-23-2006;78(13):1419-1432. PubMed
- Subehan, Zaidi, S. F., Kadota, S., and Tezuka, Y. Inhibition on human liver cytochrome P450 3A4 by constituents of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare): identification and characterization of a mechanism-based inactivator. J Agric.Food Chem. 12-12-2007;55(25):101 PubMed
- LEVY, S. B. Bronchial asthma due to ingestion of fennel and fennel seed. Ann.Allergy 1948;6(4):415.
- Ottolenghi, A., De Chiara, A., Arrigoni, S., Terracciano, L., and De Amici, M. [Diagnosis of food allergy caused by fruit and vegetables in children with atopic dermatitis]. Pediatr Med Chir 1995;17(6):525-530.
- Trabace L, Tucci P, Ciuffreda L, et al. "Natural" relief of pregnancy-related symptoms and neonatal outcomes: above all do no harm. J Ethnopharmacol. 2015;174:396-402. PubMed
- Denaxa D, Arkwright PD. Fennel as a cause of immediate hypersensitivity to toothpaste. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2020;125(1):99-100. PubMed
- Lee HW, Ang L, Lee MS, Alimoradi Z, Kim E. Fennel for reducing pain in primary dysmenorrhea: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Nutrients 2020;12(11):3438. PubMed
- Mathew T, John SK, Javali M, Vasireddy M, Nadig R, Sarma GRK. Substance use related cluster headache: A case series. Headache 2022;62(7):908-910. PubMed
Caraway 11 references
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182
- May B, Kuntz HD, Kieser M, Kohler S. Efficacy of a fixed peppermint oil/caraway oil combination in non-ulcer dyspepsia. Arzneimittelforschung 1996;46:1149-53.
- Micklefield GH, Greving I, May B. Effects of peppermint oil and caraway oil on gastroduodenal motility. Phytother Res 2000;14:20-3. DOI
- Herb Info Canada. Caraway website. www.herb.plant.org/caraway.htm (Accessed 11 September 2000).
- May B, Kohler S, Schneider B. Efficacy and tolerability of a fixed combination of peppermint oil and caraway oil in patients suffering from functional dyspepsia. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2000;14:1671-7. PubMed
- Eddouks M, Lemhardri A, Michel JB. Caraway and caper: potential anti-hyperglycaemic plants in diabetic rats. J Ethnopharmacol 2004;94:143-8. PubMed
- Sachin BS, Monica P, Sharma SC, et al. Pharmacokinetic interaction of some antitubercular drugs with caraway: implications in the enhancement of drug bioavailability. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2009;28(4):175-84. PubMed
- Lahlou, S., Tahraoui, A., Israili, Z., and Lyoussi, B. Diuretic activity of the aqueous extracts of Carum carvi and Tanacetum vulgare in normal rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 4-4-2007;110(3):458-463. PubMed
- de Sousa, D. P., Farias Nobrega, F. F., and de Almeida, R. N. Influence of the chirality of (R)-(-)- and (S)-(+)-carvone in the central nervous system: a comparative study. Chirality 5-5-2007;19(4):264-268.
- Modu S, Gohla K Umar IA. The hypoglycaemic and hypocholrsterolaemic properties of black caraway (Carum carvi L.) oil in alloxan diabetic rats. Biokemistri (Nigeria) 1997;7:91-97.
- Rich G, Shah A, Koloski N, et al. A randomized placebo-controlled trial on the effects of Menthacarin, a proprietary peppermint- and caraway-oil-preparation, on symptoms and quality of life in patients with functional dyspepsia. Neurogastroenterol Motil 2 PubMed
Peppermint 41 references
- Liu JH, Chen GH, Yeh HZ, et al. Enteric-coated peppermint-oil capsules in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a prospective, randomized trial. J Gastroenterol 1997;32:765-8. PubMed
- Pittler MH, Ernst E. Peppermint oil for irritable bowel syndrome: a critical review and metaanalysis. Am J Gastroenterol 1998;93:1131-5. PubMed
- Kline RM, Kline JJ, Di Palma J, Barbero GJ. Enteric-coated, pH-dependent peppermint oil capsules for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome in children. J Pediatr 2001;138:125-8. PubMed
- Madisch A, Heydenreich CJ, Wieland V, et al. Treatment of functional dyspepsia with a fixed peppermint oil and caraway oil combination preparation as compared to cisapride. A multicenter, reference-controlled, double-blind equivalence study. Arzneimittel
- May B, Kuntz HD, Kieser M, Kohler S. Efficacy of a fixed peppermint oil/caraway oil combination in non-ulcer dyspepsia. Arzneimittelforschung 1996;46:1149-53.
- Micklefield GH, Greving I, May B. Effects of peppermint oil and caraway oil on gastroduodenal motility. Phytother Res 2000;14:20-3. DOI
- Morton CA, Garioch J, Todd P, et al. Contact sensitivity to menthol and peppermint in patients with intra-oral symptoms. Contact Dermatitis 1995;32:281-4. PubMed
- May B, Kohler S, Schneider B. Efficacy and tolerability of a fixed combination of peppermint oil and caraway oil in patients suffering from functional dyspepsia. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2000;14:1671-7. PubMed
- Nash P, Gould SR, Bernardo DE. Peppermint oil does not relieve the pain of irritable bowel syndrome. Br J Clin Pract 1986;40:292-3. DOI
- Rees WD, Evans BK, Rhodes J. Treating irritable bowel syndrome with peppermint oil. Br Med J 1979;2:835-6. PubMed
- Davies SJ, Harding LM, Baranowski AP. A novel treatment of postherpetic neuralgia using peppermint oil. Clin J Pain 2002;18:200-2. PubMed
- Weston CF. Anal burning and peppermint oil. Postgrad Med J 1987;63:717. PubMed
- Dresser GK, Wacher V, Wong S, et al. Evaluation of peppermint oil and ascorbyl palmitate as inhibitors of cytochrome P4503A4 activity in vitro and in vivo. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2002;72:247-55. PubMed
- Wacher VJ, Wong S, Wong HT. Peppermint oil enhances cyclosporine oral bioavailability in rats: comparison with D-alpha-tocopheryl poly(ethylene glycol 1000) succinate (TPGS) and ketoconazole. J Pharm Sci 2002;91:77-90.
- Lawson MJ, Knight RE, Tran K, et al. Failure of enteric-coated peppermint oil in the irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized double-blind crossover study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1988;3:235-8. DOI
- Unger M, Frank A. Simultaneous determination of the inhibitory potency of herbal extracts on the activity of six major cytochrome P450 enzymes using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry and automated online extraction. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 2004;1 PubMed
- Maliakal PP, Wanwimolruk S. Effect of herbal teas on hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes in rats. J Pharm Pharmacol 2001;53:1323-9. PubMed
- Rogers SN, Pahor AL. A form of stomatitis induced by excessive peppermint consumption. Dent Update 1995;22:36-7.
- Cappello G, Spezzaferro M, Grossi L, et al. Peppermint oil (Mintoil) in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a prospective double blind placebo-controlled randomized trial. Dig Liver Dis 2007;39:530-6. PubMed
- Moghadam BK, Gier R, and Thurlow T. Extensive oral mucosal ulcerations caused by misuse of a commercial mouthwash. Cutis 1999;64:131-134.
- Andersen, K. E. Contact allergy to toothpaste flavors. Contact Dermatitis 1978;4(4):195-198. PubMed
- Barnard, D. R. Repellency of essential oils to mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). J Med Entomol. 1999;36(5):625-629. PubMed
- Tamir, S., Davidovich, Z., Attal, P., and Eliashar, R. Peppermint oil chemical burn. Otolaryngol.Head Neck Surg. 2005;133(5):801-802. PubMed
- Kalavala, M., Hughes, T. M., Goodwin, R. G., Anstey, A. V., and Stone, N. M. Allergic contact dermatitis to peppermint foot spray. Contact Dermatitis 2007;57(1):57-58. PubMed
- Vermaat, H., van Meurs, T., Rustemeyer, T., Bruynzeel, D. P., and Kirtschig, G. Vulval allergic contact dermatitis due to peppermint oil in herbal tea. Contact Dermatitis 2008;58(6):364-365. PubMed
- Merat, S., Khalili, S., Mostajabi, P., Ghorbani, A., Ansari, R., and Malekzadeh, R. The effect of enteric-coated, delayed-release peppermint oil on irritable bowel syndrome. Dig.Dis.Sci. 2010;55(5):1385-1390. PubMed
- Tran, A., Pratt, M., and DeKoven, J. Acute allergic contact dermatitis of the lips from peppermint oil in a lip balm. Dermatitis 2010;21(2):111-115. DOI
- Hitz, Lindenmuller, I and Lambrecht, J. T. Oral care. Curr Probl.Dermatol 2011;40:107-115.
- Shavakhi, A., Ardestani, S. K., Taki, M., Goli, M., and Keshteli, A. H. Premedication with peppermint oil capsules in colonoscopy: a double blind placebo-controlled randomized trial study. Acta Gastroenterol Belg 2012;75(3):349-353.
- Lech, Y., Olesen, K. M., Hey, H., Rask-Pedersen, E., Vilien, M., and Ostergaard, O. [Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with peppermint oil. A double- blind study with a placebo]. Ugeskr.Laeger 10-3-1988;150(40):2388-2389.
- Parys, B. T. Chemical burns resulting from contact with peppermint oil mar: a case report. Burns Incl.Therm.Inj. 1983;9(5):374-375. PubMed
- Bayat R, Borici-Mazi R. A case of anaphylaxis to peppermint. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2014;10(1):6. PubMed
- Rich G, Shah A, Koloski N, et al. A randomized placebo-controlled trial on the effects of Menthacarin, a proprietary peppermint- and caraway-oil-preparation, on symptoms and quality of life in patients with functional dyspepsia. Neurogastroenterol Motil 2 PubMed
- Douros A, Bronder E, Andersohn F, et al. Herb-Induced Liver Injury in the Berlin Case-Control Surveillance Study. Int J Mol Sci 2016;17(1). PubMed
- Begas E, Tsioutsiouliti A, Kouvaras E, et al. Effects of peppermint tea consumption on the activities of CYP1A2, CYP2A6, Xanthine Oxidase, N-acetyltranferase-2 and UDP-glucuronosyltransferases-1A1/1A6 in healthy volunteers. Food Chem Toxicol 2017;100:80-9 PubMed
- Cash BD, Epstein MS, Shah SM. A Novel Delivery System of Peppermint Oil Is an Effective Therapy for Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms. Dig Dis Sci 2016;61(2):560-71. PubMed
- Elsaie LT, El Mohsen AM, Ibrahim IM, Mohey-Eddin MH, Elsaie ML. Effectiveness of topical peppermint oil on symptomatic treatment of chronic pruritus. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 2016;9:333-8. PubMed
- Wu J, Xu R, Zhan R, et al. Effective symptomatic treatment for severe and intractable pruritus associated with severe burn-induced hypertrophic scars: A prospective, multicenter, controlled trial. Burns 2016;42(5):1059-66. PubMed
- Weerts ZZRM, Masclee AAM, Witteman BJM, et al. Efficacy and safety of peppermint oil in a randomized, double-blind trial of patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterology. 2020;158(1):123-136. PubMed
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Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
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