Crataegus Oxyacantha Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by UNDA Gemmo
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Crataegus Oxyacantha against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Crataegus Oxyacantha is a dietary supplement by UNDA Gemmo with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for heart failure symptoms, high blood pressure, chest pain (angina).Based on those ingredients, 191 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Hawthorn young shoot extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Crataegus Oxyacantha by UNDA Gemmo
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Crataegus Oxyacantha by UNDA Gemmo — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Crataegus Oxyacantha by UNDA Gemmo
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product contains one active ingredient: hawthorn young shoot extract. Hawthorn is a plant traditionally used to support heart and circulation health.
The formula also includes glycerin, ethanol, and purified water as inactive ingredients that help deliver the extract.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
The data we hold shows insufficient reliable evidence to rate hawthorn for angina, anxiety, arrhythmia, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, or cognitive function. In other words, research hasn't yet established whether hawthorn works for these conditions — not that it doesn't work, but that the evidence isn't strong enough for us to call it effective.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Hawthorn is generally well tolerated when used properly, but because this product affects the heart, any use needs medical supervision. Serious side effects are rare but include acute kidney failure from allergic reactions, and less commonly bronchitis or changes in heart rate.
The safety data advises against use during pregnancy and while breastfeeding — there isn't enough information to know either way, so talk with your doctor or pharmacist before taking it if you're pregnant or nursing.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Before taking this hawthorn product, check with your own doctor or pharmacist if you take nitrates, PDE-5 inhibitors (such as sildenafil), beta-blockers, blood thinners (anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs), calcium channel blockers, or digoxin. These carry Major or Moderate interaction risks and may need dose adjustment or closer monitoring.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Hawthorn may interest people exploring heart health support, but it's not a first-line choice if you take heart medications, blood pressure drugs, blood thinners, or erectile dysfunction medication — the interactions are significant. If you have any heart condition at all, this product needs medical supervision.
Talk with your doctor or pharmacist before starting it.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Dec 26, 2020.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Crataegus Oxyacantha, straight from the product label.
| Brand | UNDA Gemmo |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 88319630940 |
| Net contents | 4.2 fl. Oz.; 125 mL |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Dec 26, 2020 |
| DSLD ID | 241003 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Children 4 or More Years of Age, Adult (18 - 50 Years), Women (not pregnant or lactating) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Crataegus Oxyacantha by UNDA Gemmo, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Hawthorn young shoot extract | 1.25 mL | -- |
Other ingredients: Glycerin, Ethanol, purified Water
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Recommended Dose: Adults and Children (over 12 years): Take 50 drops (1.25 ml) three times daily in a small amount of water, or as recommended by your healthcare practitioner.
Precautions
Risk Information: If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, do not use, unless directed by your healthcare practitioner.
Formula
Surculi recentes young shoot
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
General Statements
Seroyal UNDA
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Crataegus Oxyacantha by UNDA Gemmo label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Crataegus Oxyacantha by UNDA Gemmo
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1.25 mL Dosage formLiquid Servings per container100 Amounts shown are per serving.
Hawthorn young shoot extract
Interacts with191 drugs
Hawthorn is a plant traditionally used for heart-related complaints, and some studies suggest it may modestly help symptoms of mild heart failure when...
Hawthorn young shoot extract monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Glycerin, Ethanol, Purified Water. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Crataegus Oxyacantha by UNDA Gemmo Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
UNDA Gemmo's hawthorn extract interacts with several important cardiovascular and other medications through its vasodilatory and heart-regulating effects.
The most serious concerns are with nitrates and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (PDE-5 inhibitors like sildenafil), both rated Major — hawthorn may add to their blood-vessel-relaxing effects and cause a dangerous drop in blood pressure.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Moderate interactions occur with beta-blockers, blood thinners (anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs), calcium channel blockers, and digoxin (a heart medication). With beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers, hawthorn's blood-pressure-lowering action could compound theirs.
Blood thinners pose a theoretical bleeding risk because lab studies suggest hawthorn may slow clot formation, though the real-world effect in people isn't clear. Digoxin is a special case: hawthorn won't change how much digoxin your body absorbs, but it may strengthen digoxin's cardiac effects and side effects.
Altogether, these interactions span 191 individual medications. If you take any heart medication, blood pressure drug, blood thinner, or erectile dysfunction medication, check your exact medications with the tool on this page before starting hawthorn.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Crataegus Oxyacantha?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Crataegus Oxyacantha interact with 191 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Crataegus Oxyacantha interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Hawthorn young shoot extract
AvanafilStendra
How Avanafil interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Avanafil interactionFinasteride, TadalafilEntadfi
How Finasteride, Tadalafil interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Finasteride, Tadalafil interactionGlyceryl TrinitrateNitronal
How Glyceryl Trinitrate interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Glyceryl Trinitrate interactionIsosorbide DinitrateAngitak, Cedocard Retard, Isoket, Isoket Retard, Isordil
How Isosorbide Dinitrate interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Isosorbide Dinitrate interactionIsosorbide Dinitrate, HydralazineBiDil
How Isosorbide Dinitrate, Hydralazine interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Isosorbide Dinitrate, Hydralazine interactionIsosorbide MononitrateAngeze, Angeze SR, Chemydur 60XL, Dynamin, Elantan, Elantan LA +13 more
How Isosorbide Mononitrate interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Isosorbide Mononitrate interactionMacitentan, TadalafilOpsynvi
How Macitentan, Tadalafil interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Macitentan, Tadalafil interactionNicorandilAprior, Dancor, Ikorel, Sigmart, Zynicor
How Nicorandil interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Nicorandil interactionNitroglycerinGonitro, Nitro Time, Nitro-Bid, Nitrocine Timecaps, Nitrogard, Nitrogard SR +7 more
How Nitroglycerin interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Nitroglycerin interactionPentaerythritol TetranitratePeritrate, Peritrate SA
How Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate interactionSildenafilRevatio
How Sildenafil interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Sildenafil interactionSildenafil CitrateViagra
How Sildenafil Citrate interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Sildenafil Citrate interactionTadalafilCialis, Tadliq
How Tadalafil interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Tadalafil interactionVardenafilLevitra, Staxyn
How Vardenafil interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Vardenafil interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Abciximab interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractBeta-blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects on blood pressure and heart rate.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, IbuprofenCombogesic
How Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen interactionAcetylsalicylic AcidEntrophen
How Acetylsalicylic Acid interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Acetylsalicylic Acid interactionAlteplase, TpaActilyse, Activase
How Alteplase, Tpa interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Alteplase, Tpa interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin Codeine #2
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAmlodipineNorliqva
How Amlodipine interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine interactionAmlodipine BenzoateKaterzia
How Amlodipine Benzoate interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine Benzoate interactionAmlodipine BesilateIstin
How Amlodipine Besilate interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine Besilate interactionAmlodipine BesylateNorvasc
How Amlodipine Besylate interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine Besylate interactionAmlodipine Besylate, BenazeprilLotrel
How Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interacts with Crataegus Oxyacantha — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Young Shoot ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Crataegus Oxyacantha with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Hawthorn young shoot extract
Nitrates
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Some evidence shows that hawthorn might lower blood pressure due to vasodilatory effects.
Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Hawthorn might inhibit PDE-5 and cause vasodilation.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro and animal research shows that hawthorn can inhibit platelet aggregation. However, its effect in humans is unclear. One observational study shows that patients taking hawthorn shortly before undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery or valve replacement surgery have a 10% incidence of postoperative bleeding, compared with 1% in those who never consumed hawthorn extract. However, clinical research shows that taking a specific preparation of dried hawthorn leaves and flowers (Crataesor, Soria Natural Lab) 800 mg three times daily for 15 days does not affect platelet aggregation or levels of thromboxane B2, the metabolite of thromboxane A2, in healthy humans.
Beta-Blockers
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects on blood pressure and heart rate.
Some evidence shows that hawthorn might lower blood pressure and heart rate.
Calcium Channel Blockers
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Some evidence shows that hawthorn might lower blood pressure due to vasodilatory effects.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Theoretically, hawthorn might potentiate the effects and adverse effects of digoxin.
Hawthorn appears to improve cardiac output; however, hawthorn does not appear to affect digoxin pharmacokinetics. Case reports suggest that at least one species of hawthorn root extract (Crataegus mexicana) may produce adverse effects similar to digoxin and can cross-react with digoxin assays, leading to falsely elevated plasma digoxin levels.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Crataegus Oxyacantha, from the product label.
UNDA Gemmo
See all UNDA Gemmo products- Name
- Seroyal USA
- City
- Pittsburg
- State
- PA
- ZipCode
- 15275
- Phone Number
- 1-888-737-6925
Crataegus Oxyacantha by UNDA Gemmo: Common Questions
Does Crataegus Oxyacantha by UNDA Gemmo interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take this if I have heart disease?
Is hawthorn safe to take while pregnant or breastfeeding?
What are the side effects?
Does this product actually work for heart health?
What is hawthorn and what does it do?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Crataegus Oxyacantha is safe with your meds?
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Crataegus Oxyacantha’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Crataegus Oxyacantha's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 25 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Hawthorn 25 references
- Tauchert M. Efficacy and safety of crataegus extract WS 1442 in comparison with placebo in patients with chronic stable New York Heart Association class-III heart failure. Am Heart J 2002;143:910-5. PubMed
- Pittler MH, Schmidt K, Ernst E. Hawthorn extract for treating chronic heart failure: meta-analysis of randomized trials. Am J Med 2003;114:665-74.. PubMed
- Chang Q, Zuo Z, Harrison F, Chow MS. Hawthorn. J Clin Pharmacol 2002;42:605-12.
- Holubarsch CJ, Colucci WS, Meinertz T, et al. The efficacy and safety of Crataegus extract WS 1442 in patients with heart failure: the SPICE trial. Eur J Heart Fail 2008;10:1255-63. PubMed
- Pittler MH, Guo R, and Ernst E. Hawthorn extract for treating chronic heart failure. Cochrane.Database.Syst Rev 2008:CD005312. PubMed
- Zick SM, Vautaw BM, Gillespie B, Aaronson KD. Hawthorn Extract Randomized Blinded Chronic Heart Failure (HERB CHF) trial. Eur J Heart Fail. 2009;11:990-99. PubMed
- Werner NS, Duschek S, and Schandry R. D-camphor-crataegus berry extract combination increases blood pressure and cognitive functioning in the elderly - a randomized, placebo controlled double blind study. Phytomedicine. 2009;16:1077-82. PubMed
- Dalli E, Colomer E, Tormos MC, et al. Crataegus laevigata decreases neutrophil elastase and has hypolipidemic effect: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Phytomedicine. 6-15-2011;18:769-75. PubMed
- Maek-a-nantawat W, Phonrat B, Dhitavat J, et al. Safety and efficacy of CKBM-A01, a Chinese herbal medicine, among asymptomatic HIV patients. Southeast Asian J Trop.Med Public Health 2009;40:494-501.
- Asher GN, Viera AJ, Weaver MA, et al. Effect of hawthorn standardized extract on flow mediated dilation in prehypertensive and mildly hypertensive adults: a randomized, controlled cross-over trial. BMC.Complement Altern.Med 2012;12:26. PubMed
- Walker AF, Marakis G, Simpson E, et al. Hypotensive effects of hawthorn for patients with diabetes taking prescription drugs: a randomised controlled trial. Br J Gen.Pract 2006;56:437-43.
- Daniele C, Mazzanti G, Pittler MH, et al. Adverse-event profile of Crataegus spp.: a systematic review. Drug Saf 2006;29:523-35. PubMed
- Tankanow R, Tamer HR, Streetman DS, et al. Interaction study between digoxin and a preparation of hawthorn (Crataegus oxyacantha). J.Clin.Pharmacol. 2003;43:637-42. DOI
- Tauchert, M., Gildor, A., and Lipinski, J. [High-dose Crataegus extract WS 1442 in the treatment of NYHA stage II heart failure]. Herz 1999;24(6):465-474.
- Horoz, M., Gok, E., Genctoy, G., Ozcan, T., Olmaz, R., Akca, M., Kiykim, A., and Gurses, I. Crataegus orientalis associated multiorgan hypersensitivity reaction and acute renal failure. Intern.Med 2008;47(23):2039-2042. PubMed
- Dalli, E., Valles, J., Cosin-Sales, J., Santos, M. T., Moscardo, A., Milara, J., and Sotillo, J. F. Effects of hawthorn (Crataegus laevigata) on platelet aggregation in healthy volunteers. Thromb.Res 2011;128(4):398-400. PubMed
- Rogov VD. [Toxiderma due to the fruits of the hawthorn]. Vestn Dermatol Venerol 1984;7(7):46-47.
- Loew D, Albrecht M, and Podzuweit H. Efficacy and tolerability of a Hawthorn preparation in patients with heart failure Stage I and II according to NYHA - a surveillance study. Phytomedicine 1996;3(Suppl 1):92.
- Rababa'h AM, Altarabsheh SE, Haddad O, Deo SV, Obeidat Y, Al-Azzam S. Hawthorn Herb Increases the Risk of Bleeding after Cardiac Surgery: An Evidence-Based Approach. Heart Surg Forum 2016;19(4):E175-9. PubMed
- Shatoor AS, Soliman H, Al-Hashem F, Gamal BE, Othman A, El-Menshaw N. Effect of hawthorn (Crataegus aronia syn. Azarolus (L)) on platelet function in albino wistar rats. Thromb Res 2012;130(1):75-80. PubMed
- Vibes J, Lasserre B, Gleye J, Declume C. Inhibition of thromboxane A2 biosynthesis in vitro by the main components of Crataegus oxyacantha (hawthorn) flower heads. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 1994;50(4):173-5. PubMed
- Rogers KL, Grice ID, Griffiths LR. Inhibition of platelet aggregation and 5-HT release by extracts of Australian plants used traditionally as headache treatments. Eur J Pharm Sci 2000;9(4):355-63. PubMed
- Zhou CC, Huang XX, Gao PY, et al. Two new compounds from Crataegus pinnatifida and their antithrombotic activities. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2014;16(2):169-74.
- Palmer KG, Lebin JA, Cronin MT, Mazor SS, Burns RA. Crataegus mexicana (Tejocote) Exposure Associated with Cardiotoxicity and a Falsely Elevated Digoxin Level. J Med Toxicol. 2019;15(4):295-298. PubMed
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