Interactions on record — worth a quick check against your medications. Based on 4 of 7 ingredients. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

Maca Up Vanilla Flavor Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by Paradise

Powder Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Moderate
The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Moderate

Maca Up Vanilla Flavor is a dietary supplement by Paradise with 7 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for replacing fluids and electrolytes, preventing dehydration during exercise or illness, treating low blood sodium (under medical care).Based on those ingredients, 205 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Sodium, Brown Rice Protein. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Maca Up Vanilla Flavor by Paradise

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

What’s inside

Partial disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Partial

Most active ingredients list an amount, but at least one is hidden in a blend or missing.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 4 of its 6 active ingredients.
  • “Vegetarian Protein Blend” is a proprietary blend — the label gives one combined amount (25 Gram(s)) without saying how much of each component you get.

Maca Up Vanilla Flavor has six active ingredients. Sodium is the mineral your body needs for nerve and muscle function, though this product's amount is a consideration if you take blood pressure or heart medications.

Fiber supports digestion, and pea protein and brown rice protein are plant-based proteins that help build and repair muscle. Maca is a Peruvian root used traditionally as a food, and Aminogen is an enzyme blend meant to help with protein digestion.

The powder also contains vanilla flavor, Nutrim, and Luo Han Guo as inactive ingredients.

Does it work?

Not established
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Not established

The graded evidence we hold for these ingredients covers different conditions than the ones this product is marketed for, so there's no established rating for its stated use.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: vegetarian energy protein for muscle and strength.
  • We looked for evidence on: Athletic performance, Exercise-induced muscle damage, Exercise-induced muscle soreness, Muscle strength, Postoperative recovery, Endurance — and 3 related terms.
  • The closest evidence on file: Maca is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Athletic performance (Natural Medicines).
  • Also on file: Pea Protein is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Exercise-induced muscle soreness, Muscle strength, Postoperative recovery, Exercise-induced muscle damage.
  • Also on file: Rice Protein is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Exercise-induced muscle soreness, Muscle strength.

The evidence on what this product actually does is limited. Sodium itself is well established as essential for health, but effectiveness ratings for the other active ingredients — pea protein, brown rice protein, maca — in treating specific conditions fall into insufficient evidence.

That means the research so far is too sparse or weak to say whether they work. The product is positioned as a protein powder, which is a food-type use, but if you're looking to it for a particular health claim, the data we hold doesn't support it.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Sodium Maca Pea Protein Rice Protein

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 4 of the 4 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 4 of 4.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 4 of 4.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

Sodium is generally well tolerated at normal dietary amounts, but this product contains it in a form you can control — you're adding it on top of what's already in your food. Too much sodium is linked to high blood pressure and can strain your heart and kidneys.

The safety notes are clear: normal dietary sodium is fine, but avoid sodium supplements or very high intake without checking with your doctor first. Pea protein and brown rice protein are food-derived and generally well tolerated, though rare allergic reactions including anaphylaxis have been reported, especially in people with a history of food allergies.

Maca is generally well tolerated but has not been studied long term at supplement doses. Raw maca may cause stomach pain.

During pregnancy, the safety data advises against maca; for pea and rice proteins and sodium in supplement form, there is not enough data to know either way — talk with your doctor. During breastfeeding, maca is not recommended, and pea and rice proteins have not been well studied in concentrated form.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Sodium Maca Pea Protein Rice Protein

Meds to double-check

Moderate interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Moderate identified

The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 2 of the 4 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Sodium, Rice Protein.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: lithium.
  • For scale: 205 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Double-check this product if you take lithium, blood pressure medications (antihypertensives), corticosteroids, the HIV drug didanosine, sodium phosphate bowel prep, tolvaptan, or any other sodium-containing drug — all are Moderate severity concerns. ACE inhibitors (blood pressure drugs) have a Moderate interaction documented with brown rice protein, though it's only been shown in the lab so far.

Use the medication checker on this page with your exact drugs before starting.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glancePartially disclosed formula with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

Maca Up Vanilla Flavor is a protein powder with sodium, pea protein, brown rice protein, and maca. It's not right for you if you take lithium, most blood pressure medications, corticosteroids, or certain HIV treatments without a pharmacist's sign-off.

If you have high blood pressure or heart disease, or if you're watching sodium intake for any reason, check the amount per serving and clear it with your doctor. Talk to us before you start — especially if you're pregnant, breastfeeding, or have a history of food allergies.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 4 of 6 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Aug 22, 2025.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about Maca Up Vanilla Flavor, straight from the product label.

Brand Paradise
Barcode (UPC) 601944778040
Net contents 450 Gram(s); 15.87 Ounce(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Aug 22, 2025
DSLD ID 336869
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Powder
Dietary claims / uses Nutrient, All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Vegan, Vegetarian, Adult (18 - 50 Years), No Allergies, Gluten Free, Dairy Free
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for Maca Up Vanilla Flavor by Paradise, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
30 Gram(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
30 Gram(s)
Servings per container
15
UPC/BARCODE
601944778040
IngredientAmount% DV
Calories110 Calorie(s)--
Total Carbohydrates3 Gram(s)1%
Calories from Fat15 Calorie(s)--
Sodium210 mg9%
Cholesterol0 Gram(s)--
Total Fat2 Gram(s)3%
Saturated Fat0 Gram(s)--
Protein20 Gram(s)40%
Sugars2 Gram(s)--
Fiber2 Gram(s)8%
Pea Protein0 NP--
Brown Rice Protein0 NP--
Aminogen250 mg--
Maca, Gelatinized, Powder2000 mg--
Vegetarian Protein Blend25 Gram(s)--

Other ingredients: Vanilla flavor, Nutrim, Luo Han Guo

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formula

Paradise Maca Up vegetarian energy protein is a complete source of vegan, hypo-allergenic protein with a balanced amino acid profile derived from certified organic brown rice and certified organic pea. Pea protein is easily assimilated and has a sustained release transit time which means it has excellent digestibility and keeps working. We have further enhanced our formula with the addition of the plant derived enzyme Aminogen. Research shows Aminogen increases branched-chain amino acids by 250%, plasma amino acid levels over 10% glutamine levels by 90%, arginine levels by 80%, and nitrogen ret n retention by 329%. It also promotes lean body mass, aids in muscle recovery, and may provide less gas, bloating and constipation. Paradise Maca Up also contains a great source of heart healthy Nutrim Organic Oat Bran fiber. Maca has been used for centuries by the people of Peru for its amazing energy and stamina qualities.

Vegetarian energy protein Enhanced with Aminogen enzyme formula proven to increase protein digestibility and amino acid absorption!

Formulation

100% Vegan non-GMO.

100% Vegan non-GMO. Contains no gluten, hemp, soy, dairy, casein, animal products, or common allergens.

GMP Quality Assured & FDA Registered.

Vegetarian energy protein Vegan

Gluten free Made with Non-GMO Ingredients

Research shows Aminogen to: Increase branched-chain amino acids by 250% Increase plasma amino acid levels over 100% Increase glutamine levels by 90% Increase arginine levels by 80% Increase nitrogen retention by 32% Promote lean body mass Aid in muscle recovery

Storage

Warning: This product is sold by weight not volume. Keep in a cool dry place, out of the reach of children.

Precautions

Keep in a cool dry place, out of the reach of children.

If you are pregnant, nursing, taking any medication or have a medical condition, please consult your healthcare practitioner before taking any dietary supplement.

California residents only: Warning: This product contains a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. As part of the natural growth process plants absorb elements, such as lead from the soil. California law requires the above warning when certain chemicals such as lead are detected. This product and all Paradise products comply with all Federal safety regulations.

FDA Disclaimer Statement

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food & Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

Seals/Symbols

Manufactured in the USA

Vegan

Brand IP Statement(s)

Paradise Enhancing Nature's Miracles Since 1994 Paradise Premium Quality for over 25 years

AMINOGEN is a registered trademark of Triarco Industries. AMINOGEN is protected by U.S. Patent No. 5,387,422 Nutrim is a registered trademark of VDF FutreCeuticals, Inc., used under license.

FDA Statement of Identity

Dietary Supplement

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Suggested use: One level scoop daily. Tastes great mixed in water, juice, rice or almond milk.

General Statements

Typical Amino Acid Profile Per Serving Alanine 919 mg Arginine 1736 mg Aspartic 2265 mg Cystine 179 mg Glutamic 3543 mg Glycine 797 mg Histidine 474 mg Isoleucine 937 mg Leucine 1712 mg Lysine 1364 mg Methionine 258 mg Phenylalanine 1115 mg Proline 873 mg Serine 1038 mg Threonine 737 mg Tryptophan 198 mg Tyrosine 817 mg Valine 1037 mg

See for yourself

Maca Up Vanilla Flavor by Paradise label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

What’s inside

The Ingredients in Maca Up Vanilla Flavor by Paradise

These are the 7 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size30 Gram(s) Dosage formPowder Servings per container15 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Sodium

Interacts with
205 drugs
210 mg per serving

Sodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets g...

Sodium monograph & interactions

Protein

20 Gram(s) per serving

Fiber

2 Gram(s) per serving

Aminogen

250 mg per serving

Maca, Gelatinized, Powder

No known
interactions
2000 mg per serving

Maca is a nutrient-rich Andean root often used for energy, libido, and menopause symptoms. Early studies suggest it may modestly help sexual desire an...

Maca, Gelatinized, Powder monograph & interactions

Vegetarian Protein Blend

25 Gram(s) per serving

Other (inactive) ingredients: Vanilla flavor, Nutrim, Luo Han Guo. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

Maca Up Vanilla Flavor by Paradise Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against Maca Up Vanilla Flavor?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

Go to the checker
205Drugs
205 Moderate

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Sodium 205

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in Maca Up Vanilla Flavor with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Sodium7 drug types · 205 drugs

Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
High intake of dietary sodium can increase systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Also, high intake of sodium may necessitate increased use of antihypertensive medications to achieve blood pressure control in some patients, such as those with chronic kidney disease.

Likelihood Probable Evidence A
Corticosteroids

Concomitant use of mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids (corticosteroids) cause sodium retention. This effect is dose-related and depends on mineralocorticoid potency. It is most common with hydrocortisone, cortisone, and fludrocortisone, followed by prednisone and prednisolone.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Didanosine (Videx)

Concomitant use of didanosine with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Didanosine formulations contain a significant amount of sodium.

Likelihood Probable Evidence C
Lithium

Altering dietary intake of sodium might alter the levels and clinical effects of lithium.
High sodium intake can reduce plasma concentrations of lithium by increasing lithium excretion. Reducing sodium intake can significantly increase plasma concentrations of lithium and cause lithium toxicity in patients being treated with lithium carbonate. Stabilizing sodium intake is shown to reduce the percentage of patients with lithium level fluctuations above 0.8 mEq/L. Patients taking lithium should avoid significant alterations in their dietary intake of sodium.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Sodium Phosphates

Theoretically, concomitant use of sodium phosphate with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Use of high doses (> 45 mL in 24 hours) of sodium phosphate, such as those used for bowel cleansing before surgery, can lead to serious electrolyte disturbances, including hypernatremia. The risk of hypernatremia is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Sodium-Containing Drugs

Concomitant use of sodium-containing drugs with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia and long-term sodium-related complications.
The Chronic Disease Risk Reduction (CDRR) intake level of 2.3 grams of sodium daily indicates the intake at which it is believed that chronic disease risk increases for the apparently healthy population. Some medications contain high quantities of sodium. When used in conjunction with sodium supplements or high-sodium diets, the CDRR may be exceeded. Additionally, concomitant use may increase the risk for hypernatremia; this risk is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Tolvaptan (Samsca)

Theoretically, concomitant use of tolvaptan with sodium might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Tolvaptan is a vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist that is used to increase sodium levels in patients with hyponatremia. Patients taking tolvaptan should use caution with the use of sodium salts such as sodium chloride.

Likelihood Probable Evidence C

Brown Rice Protein1 drug type · 23 drugs

Ace Inhibitors (Aceis)

In laboratory research, hydrolyzed rice protein inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). In animal research, the inhibition of ACE is correlated with a reduction in systolic blood pressure. So far, this effect has not been shown in humans. Theoretically, concomitant use of rice protein and ACE inhibitors may increase the risk of blood pressure becoming too low. Use with caution. ACE inhibitors include benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), moexipril (Univasc), perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril), ramipril (Altace), and trandolapril (Mavik).

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for Maca Up Vanilla Flavor, from the product label.

Paradise

See all Paradise products
Name
Paradise Herbs & Essentials, Inc.
Street Address
19051 Goldenwest St. #106-304
City
Huntington Beach
State
CA
ZipCode
92648
Web Address
www.paradiseherbs.com
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Maca Up Vanilla Flavor by Paradise: Common Questions

Does Maca Up Vanilla Flavor by Paradise interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, Maca Up Vanilla Flavor has a known interaction with 205 medications. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Maca Up Vanilla Flavor contains 7 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Does this have protein in it?
Yes — it has pea protein and brown rice protein as active ingredients, making it a plant-based protein powder. It also includes an enzyme blend (Aminogen) meant to help your body digest the protein.
Is there a lot of sodium in this?
Sodium is listed as one of the six active ingredients. If you have high blood pressure, heart disease, or take medications for those conditions, check the nutrition label for the amount per serving and talk to your pharmacist before using it.
Can I take this while pregnant?
Maca is not recommended in supplement amounts during pregnancy. Pea protein and rice protein as concentrated supplements have not been well studied in pregnancy, so there isn't enough data to know either way — check with your doctor before starting.
Can I take this while breastfeeding?
Maca is not recommended while breastfeeding. Pea and rice proteins in concentrated supplement form have not been well studied during breastfeeding, so there isn't enough data. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist about whether it's right for you.
Can this cause allergies?
Yes. Pea protein and brown rice protein are plant-based, but allergic reactions including anaphylaxis have been rarely reported, especially in people with a history of allergies to peanuts, tree nuts, or other legumes. If you have food allergies, check with your pharmacist first.
What does maca do?
Maca is a Peruvian root used as a food traditionally. The evidence for what it does in supplement form is not established in the data we hold — the ratings we have are all insufficient evidence.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Not sure if Maca Up Vanilla Flavor is safe with your meds?

Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.

Ask a pharmacist

Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

Maca Up Vanilla Flavor label
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Maca Up Vanilla Flavor's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 46 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Sodium 38 references
  1. Garabedian-Ruffalo SM, Ruffalo RL. Drug and nutrient interactions. Am Fam Physician 1986;33:165-74.
  2. Food and Drug Administration Science Background: Safety of Sodium Phosphates Oral Solution. September 17, 2001. Available at: http://www.fda.gov/cder/drug/safety/sodiumphospate.htm
  3. Coton T, Mallaret C, Coilliot C, Carre D, Guisset M. Severe acute ulcerated gastritis induced by salt. Presse Med 2009;38(3):499-500. PubMed
  4. Frings-Meuthen P, Buehlmeier J, Baecker N, et al. High sodium chloride intake exacerbates immobilization-induced bone resorption and protein losses. J Appl Physiol 2011;111(2):537-542. PubMed
  5. Frings-Meuthen P, Baecker N, Heer M. Low-grade metabolic acidosis may be the cause of sodium chloride-induced exaggerated bone resorption. J Bone Miner Res 2008;23(4):517-524. PubMed
  6. Alam S, Johnson AG. A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCT) among healthy normotensive and essential hypertensive elderly patients to determine the effect of high salt (NaCl) diet of blood pressure. J Hum Hypertens 1999;13(6):367-74.
  7. Boudville N, Ward S, Benaroia M, House AA. Increased sodium intake correlates with greater use of antihypertensive agents by subjects with chronic kidney disease. Am J Hypertens 2005;18(10):1300-5. PubMed
  8. Bennett WM. Drug interactions and consequences of sodium restriction. Am J Clin Nutr 1997;65(2 Suppl):678S-681S. PubMed
  9. Okusa MD, Crystal LJ. Clinical manifestations and management of acute lithium intoxication. Am J Med 1994;97(4):383-9. PubMed
  10. Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary reference intakes for water, potassium, sodium, chloride, and sulfate. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2005. Available at: http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=10925. DOI
  11. D'Elia L, Rossi G, Ippolito R, Cappuccio FP, Strazzullo P. Habitual salt intake and risk of gastric cancer: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Clin Nutr 2012;31(4):489-98. PubMed
  12. Goldsmith SR. Hyponatremia in heart failure: time for a trial. J Card Fail 2013;19(6):398-400. PubMed
  13. Willocks L, Brettle R, Keen J, Valentine C, Pinching AJ. Formulations of didanosine (ddI) and salt overload. Lancet 1992;339(8786):190.
  14. Chen L, Zhang Z, Chen W, Whelton PK, Appel LJ. Lower Sodium Intake and Risk of Headaches: Results From the Trial of Nonpharmacologic Interventions in the Elderly. Am J Public Health. 2016;106(7):1270-5. PubMed
  15. Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Lower levels of sodium intake and reduced cardiovascular risk. Circulation. 2014;129(9):981-9. PubMed
  16. Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Sodium Intake and All-Cause Mortality Over 20 Years in the Trials of Hypertension Prevention. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016;68(15):1609-1617. PubMed
  17. Mente A, O'Donnell M, Rangarajan S, et al. Associations of urinary sodium excretion with cardiovascular events in individuals with and without hypertension: a pooled analysis of data from four studies. Lancet. 2016;388(10043):465-75. PubMed
  18. Moosavian SP, Haghighatdoost F, Surkan PJ, Azadbakht L. Salt and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2017;68(3):265-277. PubMed
  19. O'Donnell M, Mente A, Rangarajan S, et al. Urinary sodium and potassium excretion, mortality, and cardiovascular events. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(7):612-23. DOI
  20. Poggio R, Gutierrez L, Matta MG, Elorriaga N, Irazola V, Rubinstein A. Daily sodium consumption and CVD mortality in the general population: systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Public Health Nutr. 2015;18(4):695-704. PubMed
  21. Stallings VA, Harrison M, Oria M; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium, Food and Nutrition Board, Health and Medicine Division, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Washington (DC): National Acad
  22. Mahtani KR, Heneghan C, Onakpoya I, et al. Reduced Salt Intake for Heart Failure: A Systematic Review. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1693-1700. PubMed
  23. Yancy CW. Sodium Restriction in Heart Failure: Too Much Uncertainty-Do the Trials. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1700-1701. PubMed
  24. He FJ, Campbell NRC, Ma Y, MacGregor GA, Cogswell ME, Cook NR. Errors in estimating usual sodium intake by the Kawasaki formula alter its relationship with mortality: implications for public health. Int J Epidemiol. 2018;47(6):1784-1795. PubMed
  25. Murthy K, Ondrey GJ, Malkani N, et al. THE EFFECTS OF HYPONATREMIA ON BONE DENSITY AND FRACTURES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS. Endocr Pract. 2019;25(4):366-378. PubMed
  26. Messerli FH, Hofstetter L, Syrogiannouli L, et al. Sodium intake, life expectancy, and all-cause mortality. Eur Heart J 2021;42(21):2103-2112. PubMed
  27. Graudal NA, Hubeck-Graudal T, Jurgens G. Effects of low sodium diet versus high sodium diet on blood pressure, renin, aldosterone, catecholamines, cholesterol, and triglyceride. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020;12(12):CD004022. PubMed
  28. Giatti S, Santos RB, Aielo AN, et al. Association of sodium with obstructive sleep apnea. The ELSA-Brasil study. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2021;18(3):502-510. PubMed
  29. Nan X, Lu H, Wu J, et al. The interactive association between sodium intake, alcohol consumption and hypertension among elderly in northern China: a cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr 2021;21(1):135. PubMed
  30. Kyozuka H, Fukusda T, Murata T, et al. Impact of preconception sodium intake on hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: The Japan Environment and Children's study. Pregnancy Hypertens 2021;23:66-72. PubMed
  31. Zhao L, Ogden CL, Yang Q, et al. Association of usual sodium intake with obesity among US children and adolescents, NHANES 2009-2016. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2021;29(3):587-594. PubMed
  32. Ma Y, He FJ, Sun Q, et al. 24-Hour urinary sodium and potassium excretion and cardiovascular risk. N Engl J Med 2022;386(3):252-263. PubMed
  33. Liu J, Yang X, Zhang P, et al. Association of urinary sodium excretion and left ventricular hypertrophy in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:728493. PubMed
  34. Filippini T, Malavolti M, Whelton PK, Vinceti M. Sodium intake and risk of hypertension: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational cohort studies. Curr Hypertens Rep 2022;24(5):133-144. PubMed
  35. Wang DD, Li Y, Nguyen XT, et al. Dietary sodium and potassium intake and risk of non-fatal cardiovascular diseases: The million veteran program. Nutrients 2022;14(5):1121. PubMed
  36. Kwak JH, Park CH, Eun CS, et al. The associations of dietary intake of high sodium and low zinc with gastric cancer mortality: A prospective cohort study in Korea. Nutr Cancer 2022;74(10):3501-3508. PubMed
  37. George S, Maiti R, Mishra BR, Jena M, Mohapatra D. Effect of regulated add-on sodium chloride intake on stabilization of serum lithium concentration in bipolar disorder: A randomized controlled trial. Bipolar Disord 2023;25(1):66-75. PubMed
  38. Zhou TL, Schütten MTJ, Kroon AA, et al. Urinary Sodium Excretion and Salt Intake Are Not Associated With Blood Pressure Variability in a White General Population. J Am Heart Assoc 2023;12(1):e026578. PubMed

See these in context on the Sodium monograph →

Pea Protein 1 reference
  1. Lavine E, Ben-Shoshan M. Anaphylaxis to hidden pea protein: A Canadian pediatric case series. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2019;7(6):2070-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2019.02.010. PubMed

See these in context on the Pea Protein monograph →

Rice Protein 6 references
  1. Joy JM, Lowery RP, Wilson JM, et al. The effects of 8 weeks of whey or rice protein supplementation on body composition and exercise performance. Nutr J 2013;12:86. PubMed
  2. Li GH, Qu MR, Wan JZ, You JM. Antihypertensive effect of rice protein hydrolysate with in vitro angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory activity in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2007;16 Suppl 1:275-80.
  3. Reche M, Pascual C, Fiandor A, et al. The effect of a partially hydrolysed formula based on rice protein in the treatment of infants with cow's milk protein allergy. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2010;21(4 Pt 1):577-85. PubMed
  4. Amended final report on the safety assessment of Oryza sativa (rice) bran oil, Oryza sativa (rice) germ oil, rice bran acid, Oryza sativa (rice) bran wax, hydrogenated rice bran wax, Oryza sativa (rice) bran extract, Oryza sativa (rice) extract, Oryza sat
  5. Yasutomi M, Kosaka T, Kawakita A, et al. Rice protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome with transient specific IgE to boiled rice but not to retort-processed rice. Pediatr Int. 2014;56(1):110-2.
  6. Hojsak I, Kljaic-Turkalj M, Misak Z, Kolacek S. Rice protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome. Clin Nutr. 2006;25(3):533-6. PubMed

See these in context on the Rice Protein monograph →

Maca 1 reference
  1. Valerio, L. G., Jr. and Gonzales, G. F. Toxicological aspects of the South American herbs cat's claw (Uncaria tomentosa) and Maca (Lepidium meyenii) : a critical synopsis. Toxicol.Rev 2005;24(1):11-35. PubMed

See these in context on the Maca monograph →

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring