Interactions on record — worth a quick check against your medications. Based on 3 of 4 ingredients. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

Maxon Pure Strength Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by iSatori

Maxon Pure Strength label
See full label image
Other (e.g. Tea Bag) Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Moderate
Clinical methodology reviewed by · Updated Sep 16, 2026 · Label data from the NIH DSLD
What is this page for?

First and foremost: checking Maxon Pure Strength against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.

Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy

The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Moderate

Maxon Pure Strength is a dietary supplement by iSatori with 4 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for pre- and post-workout support, muscle pumps and exercise performance, cognitive support and mood.Based on those ingredients, 389 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Fenugreek, Agmatine Sulfate. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

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Check Your Meds Against Maxon Pure Strength by iSatori

Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Maxon Pure Strength by iSatori — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.

Pharmacist-reviewed data Checks every ingredient Answer in seconds
Prefer a human? Send your question to our licensed pharmacists — free, answered by email within 24 hours.

HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Maxon Pure Strength by iSatori

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

Generated from HelloPharmacist’s pharmacist-curated databases and editorial rules · Last generated Aug 20, 2026

What’s inside

Full disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Full

Every active ingredient lists its own amount on the label.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 4 of its 4 active ingredients.
  • No proprietary blends here — you can verify the dose of every single component.

Maxon Pure Strength contains four active ingredients. Agmatine sulfate is an amino acid compound; Kre-Alkalyn is a pH-buffered form of creatine, a compound that supports muscle energy and strength; fenugreek is a plant seed used traditionally to support blood sugar and sexual function; and ancient peat extract and apple extract round out the formula.

The product also contains several inactive ingredients — microcrystalline cellulose, corn starch, and other binders and coatings — that help hold the capsule together.

Does it work?

Moderate evidence
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Moderate

Some clinical evidence supports this product's ingredients for its stated purpose, but it isn't conclusive.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: maximize strength, power and muscle.
  • We looked for evidence on: Athletic performance, Muscle strength, Physical performance, Muscle breakdown, Sarcopenia, exercise performance — and 1 related terms.
  • The strongest evidence on file: Creatine is rated "Possibly Effective" for Athletic performance (Natural Medicines).
  • Also on file: Creatine is rated "Possibly Effective" for Muscle strength, Sarcopenia.
  • Also on file: Fenugreek is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Athletic performance, Muscle strength.

Creatine is possibly effective for building muscle strength and improving athletic performance, and it's possibly effective for sarcopenia (age-related muscle loss). For the other ingredients in this product — agmatine, fenugreek, and the peat and apple extracts — we don't have enough reliable evidence to rate whether they work for athletic performance, muscle building, or any other stated purpose.

The data on file shows mainly insufficient evidence for agmatine across most uses.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Agmatine Creatine Fenugreek

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 3 of the 3 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 3 of 3.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 3 of 3.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

Creatine is generally well tolerated in healthy adults, but if you have kidney problems, talk to your doctor or pharmacist first. The most common side effects are mild: dehydration, diarrhea, stomach upset, muscle cramps, and water retention.

Agmatine appears well tolerated short-term; diarrhea, indigestion, and nausea were the main side effects reported in small studies and usually went away when people stopped taking it. Fenugreek is generally well tolerated in food amounts, but supplement doses can cause abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, indigestion, gas, nausea, and rarely severe allergic reactions.

For pregnancy: agmatine and creatine don't have enough safety data, so it's best to avoid both. Fenugreek is considered likely unsafe in pregnancy — supplement amounts may affect the uterus.

For breastfeeding: agmatine and creatine lack enough information; fenugreek is possibly safe but limited in evidence, so discuss with your provider first.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Agmatine Creatine Fenugreek

Meds to double-check

Moderate interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Moderate identified

The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 2 of the 3 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Fenugreek, Agmatine.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs; diabetes medications.
  • For scale: 389 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Before taking this product, double-check with your doctor or pharmacist if you take blood thinners (anticoagulants) or clopidogrel (Plavix) — fenugreek may increase bleeding risk. Also flag blood pressure medications, diabetes drugs (both agmatine and fenugreek can lower blood sugar and blood pressure further), theophylline, phenytoin, or sildenafil.

If you have kidney disease, mention that too, since creatine requires caution there.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with some supporting evidence for its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This is a multi-ingredient strength and performance supplement with some research support for creatine's effects on muscle and athletic output — but several ingredients carry important interactions with blood thinners, diabetes meds, blood pressure drugs, and others. If you take any regular prescription medications, especially for blood clotting, blood sugar, or blood pressure, check with your doctor or pharmacist before starting.

Anyone pregnant or breastfeeding should also clear it first.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 3 of 4 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated May 22, 2020.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about Maxon Pure Strength, straight from the product label.

Brand iSatori
Barcode (UPC) 883488005305
Net contents 84 Rapid Release Caplet(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD May 22, 2020
DSLD ID 217120
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Other (e.g. Tea Bag)
Dietary claims / uses All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years), Women (not pregnant or lactating)
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for Maxon Pure Strength by iSatori, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
4 Caplet(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
4 Caplet(s)
Servings per container
21
UPC/BARCODE
883488005305
IngredientAmount% DV
Agmatine Sulfate500 mg--
Kre-Alkalyn pH stable Creatine1500 mg--
Fenugreek500 mg--
Ancient Peat extract, Apple extract150 mg--

Other ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Corn Starch, Croscarmellose Sodium, Stearic Acid, Crospovidone, Vegetable Magnesium Stearate, Hydroxypropylcellulose, Silicon Dioxide, Red Film Coating

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formulation

Maximize strength, power and muscle!

Stimulant free pre-workout

Strength Power Muscle

Made in the USA from international and domestic ingredients.

General Statements

Maxon Pure Strength is designed to help you maximize your strength and overall performance with three of the most potent, clinically researched strength-building ingredients in the industry, Maxon Pure Strength sets a new standard in performance sports supplements.

In an 8-week study using the same amount of Physicor, a key ingredient in Maxon Pure Strength, subjects gained 21 pounds on their max bench (+110% vs. placebo), and 186 pounds on their max leg press (+75 vs. placebo). All results are statistically significant.

(Stock symbol: FTLF)

For more information, on Maxon, visit iSatori.com/Maxon

Brand IP Statement(s)

2017 FitLife Brands, Inc.

Kre-Alkalyn is protected by US Patent #6,399,661 and is a registered trademark of All American Pharmaceutical. Physicor is a trademark of Novel Ingredients. elevATP is protected by U.S. patent no. 9,327,005. evelATP is a registered trademark of VDF FutureCeuticals, Inc., used under license. AgmaFlower trademark is own by FitLife Brands, Inc.

FDA Disclaimer Statement

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

FDA Statement of Identity

Dietary Supplement

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Directions For Use: As a dietary supplement, adults take 1 serving (4 rapid release caplets) approximately 30-45 minutes before your workout. On non-training days, take four rapid release caplets during the day on an empty stomach. To be used as part of a resistance training program. Maxon Pure Strength can be combined with traditional stimulant based pre-workouts.

Precautions

Warning: Keep out of reach of children. Not intended for individuals under the age of 18 unless instructed by a doctor.

Do not use this product if you are pregnant or nursing, or have a medical condition.

Discontinue use and consult a medical doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms. Discontinue use two weeks prior to surgery. Warning for California residents only: This product contains substances known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm. If you or your doctor has any questions about this product, please call 1-866-668-7679. Do not use if packaging has been tampered with.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place. Avoid excessive heat.

Formula

Powered by: Kre-Alkalyn pH stable Creatine Physicor Build. Burn. Perform. elevATP AgmaFlow

Seals/Symbols

Made in the USA

Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.

See for yourself

Maxon Pure Strength by iSatori label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

Maxon Pure Strength label

Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.

View the full label (PDF)
What’s inside

The Ingredients in Maxon Pure Strength by iSatori

These are the 4 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size4 Caplet(s) Dosage formOther (e.g. Tea Bag) Servings per container21 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Agmatine Sulfate

Interacts with
258 drugs
500 mg per serving

Agmatine is a compound your body makes from the amino acid arginine, and it is sold mainly as a workout and 'pump' supplement. Human evidence for most...

Agmatine Sulfate monograph & interactions

Kre-Alkalyn pH stable Creatine

No known
interactions
1500 mg per serving

Creatine is one of the most studied sports supplements, with solid evidence that it can boost strength and performance during short, high-intensity ac...

Kre-Alkalyn pH stable Creatine monograph & interactions

Fenugreek

Interacts with
389 drugs
500 mg per serving Form: Oligosaccharides

Fenugreek is a common kitchen spice that is also taken as a supplement, mainly for blood sugar, cholesterol, and to support breast milk production. So...

Fenugreek monograph & interactions

Ancient Peat extract, Apple extract

150 mg per serving

Other (inactive) ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Corn Starch, Croscarmellose Sodium, Stearic Acid, Crospovidone, Vegetable Magnesium Stearate, Hydroxypropylcellulose, Silicon Dioxide, Red Film Coating. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

Maxon Pure Strength by iSatori Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against Maxon Pure Strength?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

 Go to the checker
389Drugs
389 Moderate

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Fenugreek 389
Agmatine Sulfate 258

Individual Drug Interactions

The ingredients in Maxon Pure Strength interact with 389 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.

2 of the 4 ingredients in Maxon Pure Strength interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Fenugreek Agmatine Sulfate

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in Maxon Pure Strength with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Fenugreek9 drug types · 389 drugs

Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs

Theoretically, fenugreek might have additive effects when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Some of the constituents in fenugreek have antiplatelet effects in animal and in vitro research. However, common fenugreek products might not contain sufficient concentrations of these constituents for clinical effects. A clinical study in patients with coronary artery disease or diabetes shows that taking fenugreek seed powder 2.5 grams twice daily for 3 months does not affect platelet aggregation, fibrinolytic activity, or fibrinogen levels .

Likelihood Unlikely Evidence B
Antidiabetes Drugs

Theoretically, fenugreek seed might have additive hypoglycemic effects when used with antidiabetes drugs.
Clinical research shows that fenugreek seed can reduce fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial glucose levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Clopidogrel (Plavix)

Theoretically, fenugreek seed might alter the clinical effects of clopidogrel by inhibiting its conversion to the active form.
Animal research shows that fenugreek seed 200 mg/kg daily for 14 days increases the maximum serum concentration of clopidogrel by 21%. It is unclear how this affects the pharmacokinetics of the active metabolite of clopidogrel; however, this study found that concomitant use of fenugreek seed and clopidogrel prolonged bleeding time by an additional 11%.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Metoprolol (Toprol)

Theoretically, fenugreek seed might have additive hypotensive effects when used with metoprolol.
Animal research shows that fenugreek seed 300 mg/kg daily for 2 weeks decreases systolic and diastolic blood pressure by 9% and 11%, respectively, when administered alone, and by 15% and 22%, respectively, when given with metoprolol 10 mg/kg.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Phenytoin (Dilantin)

Theoretically, fenugreek might decrease plasma levels of phenytoin.
Animal research shows that taking fenugreek seeds for 1 week decreases maximum concentrations and the area under the curve of a single dose of phenytoin by 44% and 72%, respectively. This seems to be related to increased clearance. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Sildenafil (Viagra)

Theoretically, concurrent use of sildenafil and fenugreek might reduce levels and therapeutic effects of sildenafil.
Animal research shows that taking fenugreek seeds for 1 week reduces maximum concentrations and the area under the curve of a single dose of sildenafil by 27% and 48%, respectively. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Theophylline

Theoretically, fenugreek may reduce the levels and clinical effects of theophylline.
Animal research shows that fenugreek 50 grams daily for 7 days reduces the maximum serum concentration (Cmax) of theophylline by 28% and the area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve (AUC) by 22%.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Warfarin (Coumadin)

Theoretically, fenugreek might have additive effects with warfarin and increase the international normalized ratio (INR).
Some fenugreek constituents have antiplatelet effects, although these might not be present in concentrations that are clinically significant. In one case report, a patient taking warfarin experienced an increased INR when starting to take fenugreek in combination with boldo.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antihypertensive Drugs

Fenugreek may also have an additive effect on blood pressure-lowering medications. Studies on animals have shown that fenugreek seed can decrease both systolic and diastolic blood pressure by up to 22% when combined with metoprolol. Therefore, it is essential to monitor your blood pressure regularly if you are taking fenugreek and metoprolol together or any other antihypertensive drugs.

Likelihood Possible Evidence C
Fenugreek full monograph & interactions

Agmatine Sulfate2 drug types · 258 drugs

Antidiabetes Drugs

Theoretically, agmatine might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Animal and in vitro research suggest that agmatine has mild hypoglycemic effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, agmatine might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Animal research suggests that agmatine can modestly decrease heart rate and blood pressure.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Agmatine Sulfate full monograph & interactions
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for Maxon Pure Strength, from the product label.

iSatori

See all iSatori products
Name
iSatori a division of FitLife Brands
Street Address
5214 South 136th St.
City
Omaha
State
NE
ZipCode
68137
Phone Number
1-866-688-7679
Web Address
iSatori.com
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Maxon Pure Strength by iSatori: Common Questions

Does Maxon Pure Strength by iSatori interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, Maxon Pure Strength has a known interaction with 389 medications. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Maxon Pure Strength contains 4 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Does this product really help with muscle strength and athletic performance?
Creatine in this formula is possibly effective for muscle strength and athletic performance based on research we hold. The other ingredients — agmatine, fenugreek, and peat and apple extracts — don't have reliable evidence behind them for those purposes in our data.
What side effects should I expect?
The most common are mild: diarrhea, stomach upset, nausea, bloating, and water retention. These usually come from the creatine or fenugreek. A small number of people on agmatine experienced diarrhea and nausea within a few days, and it went away when they stopped. Fenugreek rarely causes severe allergic reactions.
Can I take this while pregnant?
No. Agmatine and creatine lack enough safety data to use in pregnancy, and fenugreek is considered likely unsafe because supplement amounts may affect the uterus. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about whether this product is right for you.
What is agmatine sulfate and what's it supposed to do?
Agmatine sulfate is an amino acid compound. We have insufficient evidence to rate whether it actually works for athletic performance, anxiety, or other claimed uses. It's generally well tolerated short-term, but long-term safety in humans isn't well studied.
Can I breastfeed while taking this?
Agmatine and creatine don't have enough safety information for nursing mothers, so it's best to avoid both. Fenugreek is possibly safe and is sometimes used to boost milk supply, but the evidence is limited — talk to your doctor or pharmacist first.
Is creatine safe if I have kidney problems?
Creatine is generally well tolerated in healthy adults, but if you have kidney issues, you should be careful and discuss it with your doctor or pharmacist before starting.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Not sure if Maxon Pure Strength is safe with your meds?

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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

Maxon Pure Strength label
Go deeper

The Full Monographs Behind Maxon Pure Strength’s Ingredients

Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.

Herb & supplement monograph

Agmatine

Interacts with 258 drugs

Agmatine is a compound your body makes from the amino acid arginine, and it is sold mainly as a workout and 'pump' supplement. Human evidence for most of its claimed benefits is limited and...

Read the full Agmatine monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Creatine

Creatine is one of the most studied sports supplements, with solid evidence that it can boost strength and performance during short, high-intensity activities like weightlifting and sprintin...

Read the full Creatine monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Fenugreek

Interacts with 389 drugs

Fenugreek is a common kitchen spice that is also taken as a supplement, mainly for blood sugar, cholesterol, and to support breast milk production. Some early research is encouraging for blo...

Read the full Fenugreek monograph →
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Maxon Pure Strength's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 119 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Agmatine 3 references
  1. Piletz JE, Aricioglu F, Cheng JT, et al. Agmatine: clinical applications after 100 years in translation. Drug Discov Today 2013;18(17-18):880-93. PubMed
  2. Keynan O, Mirovsky Y, Dekel S, Gilad VH, Gilad GM. Safety and efficacy of dietary agmatine sulfate in lumbar disc-associated radiculopathy. An open-label, dose-escalating study followed by a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Pain Med 201 PubMed
  3. Shopsin B. The clinical antidepressant effect of exogenous agmatine is not reversed by parachlorophenylalanine: a pilot study. Acta Neuropsychiatr 2013;25(2):113-8. PubMed

See these in context on the Agmatine monograph →

Creatine 86 references
  1. Koshy KM, Griswold E, Schneeberger EE. Interstitial nephritis in a patient taking creatine. N Engl J Med 1999;340:814-5. PubMed
  2. Vahedi K, Domingo V, Amarenco P, Bousser MG. Ischemic stroke in a sportsman who consumed MaHuang extract and creatine monohydrate for bodybuilding. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 2000;68:112-3.
  3. Greenhaff P. Renal dysfunction accompanying oral creatine supplements. Lancet 1998;352:233-4. PubMed
  4. Vandenberghe K, Goris M, Van Hecke P, et al. Long-term creatine intake is beneficial to muscle performance during resistance training (abstract). J Appl Physiol 1997;83:2055-63. PubMed
  5. Hultman E, Soderlund K, Timmons JA, et al. Muscle creatine loading in men. J Appl Physiol 1996;81:232-7. PubMed
  6. Pritchard NR, Kalra PA. Renal dysfunction accompanying oral creatine supplements. Lancet 1998;351:1252-3. PubMed
  7. Poortmans JR, Auquier H, Renaut V, et al. Effect of short-term creatine supplementation on renal responses in men (abstract). Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1997;76:566-7. PubMed
  8. Poortmans JR, Francaux M. Long-term oral creatine supplementation does not impair renal function in healthy athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999;31:1108-10. PubMed
  9. Mihic S, MacDonald JR, McKenzie S, Tarnopolsky MA. Acute creatine loading increases fat-free mass, but does not affect blood pressure, plasma creatinine, or CK activity in men and women. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000;32:291-6. PubMed
  10. Rawson ES, Wehnert ML, Clarkson PM. Effects of 30 days of creatine ingestion in older men. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1999;80:139-44. PubMed
  11. Earnest CP, Almada AL, Mitchell TL. High-performance capillary electrophoresis-pure creatine monohydrate reduces blood lipids in men and women. Clin Sci (Colch) 1996;91:113-8. PubMed
  12. Juhn MS. Oral creatine supplementation. Separating fact from hype. Phys Sportsmed 1999;27:47-50,53-54,56,61,89. PubMed
  13. Juhn MS, O'Kane JW, Vinci DM. Oral creatine supplementation in male collegiate athletes: a survey of dosing habits and side effects. J Am Diet Assoc 1999;99:593-5.
  14. Green AL, Hultman E, Macdonald IA, et al. Carbohydrate ingestion augments skeletal muscle creatine accumulation during creatine supplementation in humans. Am J Physiol 1996;271:E821-6. PubMed
  15. Balsom PD, Soderlund K, Sjodin B, Ekblom B. Skeletal muscle metabolism during short duration high-intensity exercise: influence of creatine supplementation. Acta Physiol Scand 1995;154:303-10. PubMed
  16. Snow RJ, McKenna MJ, Selig SE, et al. Effect of creatine supplementation on sprint exercise performance and muscle metabolism. (abstract) J Appl Physiol 1998;84:1667-73. PubMed
  17. McNaughton LR, Dalton B, Tarr J. The effects of creatine supplementation on high-intensity exercise performance in elite performers. (abstract) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1998;78:236-40. PubMed
  18. Groeneveld GJ, Veldink JH, van der Tweel I, et al. A randomized sequential trial of creatine in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Ann Neurol 2003;53:437-45. . PubMed
  19. Robinson SJ. Acute quadriceps compartment syndrome and rhabdomyolysis in a weight lifter using high-dose creatine supplementation. J Am Board Fam Pract 2000;13:134-7. PubMed
  20. Kammer RT. Lone atrial fibrillation associated with creatine monohydrate supplementation. Pharmacotherapy 2005;25:762-4. PubMed
  21. Gualano B, Ugrinowitsch C, Novaes RB, et al. Effects of creatine supplementation on renal function: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Eur J Appl Physiol 2008;103:33-40. PubMed
  22. Pfeffer, G., Majamaa, K., Turnbull, D. M., Thorburn, D., and Chinnery, P. F. Treatment for mitochondrial disorders. Cochrane Database.Syst.Rev. 2012;4:CD004426. PubMed
  23. Boos, C. J., White, S. H., Bland, S. A., and McAllister, P. D. Dietary supplements and military operations: caution is advised. J R.Army Med Corps 2010;156(1):41-43. PubMed
  24. Kreider, R. B. Dietary supplements and the promotion of muscle growth with resistance exercise. Sports Med 1999;27(2):97-110. PubMed
  25. Juhn, M. S., O'Kane, J. W., and Vinci, D. M. Oral creatine supplementation in male collegiate athletes: a survey of dosing habits and side effects. J Am.Diet.Assoc 1999;99(5):593-595.
  26. Volek, J. S., Duncan, N. D., Mazzetti, S. A., Putukian, M., Gomez, A. L., and Kraemer, W. J. No effect of heavy resistance training and creatine supplementation on blood lipids. Int J Sport Nutr.Exerc.Metab 2000;10(2):144-156. PubMed
  27. Robinson, T. M., Sewell, D. A., Casey, A., Steenge, G., and Greenhaff, P. L. Dietary creatine supplementation does not affect some haematological indices, or indices of muscle damage and hepatic and renal function. Br.J Sports Med 2000;34(4):284-288. PubMed
  28. Tarnopolsky, M. A. Potential benefits of creatine monohydrate supplementation in the elderly. Curr.Opin.Clin Nutr.Metab Care 2000;3(6):497-502. PubMed
  29. Tarnopolsky, M. A. and MacLennan, D. P. Creatine monohydrate supplementation enhances high-intensity exercise performance in males and females. Int J Sport Nutr.Exerc.Metab 2000;10(4):452-463. PubMed
  30. Arciero, P. J., Hannibal, N. S., III, Nindl, B. C., Gentile, C. L., Hamed, J., and Vukovich, M. D. Comparison of creatine ingestion and resistance training on energy expenditure and limb blood flow. Metabolism 2001;50(12):1429-1434. PubMed
  31. Chrusch, M. J., Chilibeck, P. D., Chad, K. E., Davison, K. S., and Burke, D. G. Creatine supplementation combined with resistance training in older men. Med Sci.Sports Exerc. 2001;33(12):2111-2117. PubMed
  32. Cox, G., Mujika, I., Tumilty, D., and Burke, L. Acute creatine supplementation and performance during a field test simulating match play in elite female soccer players. Int J Sport Nutr.Exerc.Metab 2002;12(1):33-46. PubMed
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