Petadolex Pro-Active Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Nature's Way
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Petadolex Pro-Active against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Petadolex Pro-Active is a dietary supplement by Nature's Way with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for migraine prevention, hay fever (allergic rhinitis), asthma symptoms.Based on those ingredients, 87 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Purple Butterbur Root Extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Petadolex Pro-Active by Nature's Way
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Petadolex Pro-Active by Nature's Way — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Petadolex Pro-Active by Nature's Way
Four independent checks of what is known — a summary of the available information, not a grade of the product itself.
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
None of the active ingredients could be matched to our evidence database, so the stated purpose can't be graded.
Why this rating?
- The label markets this product for: supports healthy brain blood vessel relaxation.
- We looked for evidence on: Migraine headache, Cerebral blood flow, Vascular tone, Headache prevention.
- We couldn't match any of the active ingredients to a HelloPharmacist monograph, so there's no evidence data to grade that purpose against.
Every active ingredient lists its own amount on the label.
Why this rating?
- The label discloses an exact amount for 1 of its 1 active ingredient.
- “Purple Butterbur Root Extract” is listed as a grouped ingredient — the label gives one combined amount (50 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.
None of the active ingredients could be matched to our interaction database.
Why this rating?
- We couldn't match any ingredient to a HelloPharmacist monograph, so there was nothing to check interactions against.
None of the active ingredients could be matched to our safety data.
Why this rating?
- We couldn't match any ingredient to a HelloPharmacist monograph, so there was no safety data to measure.
HelloPharmacist summaryFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Medication interactions could not be assessed, and safety information could not be assessed.
Assessment coverage: 0 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Mar 25, 2025.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Petadolex Pro-Active, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Nature's Way |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 763948048069 |
| Net contents | 60 Softgel(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Mar 25, 2025 |
| DSLD ID | 328016 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Softgel Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Women (not pregnant or lactating), Gluten Free, Dairy Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Petadolex Pro-Active by Nature's Way, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Purple Butterbur Root Extract | 50 mg | -- |
| Petasins | 7.5 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Medium Chain Triglyceride, Gelatin, Glycerin, Sorbitol, Water, Purified, Riboflavin
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formulation
Supports healthy brain blood vessel relaxation Made with the quality you trust
Bottled and tested in the USA Product of Germany
Supports healthy brain blood vessel relaxation
Gluten free. No salt, wheat, soy, or dairy.
Formula
With patented Petadolex butterbur root extract Butterbur extract with petasin and isopetasin, compounds that support healthy blood vessel tone
50 mg Petadolex per serving
General Statements
Explore more products at naturesway.com
Bottle made from 50% post-consumer recycled plastic
Brand IP Statement(s)
Petadolex Pro-Active is distributed by Nature's Way under license from Weber & Weber. Copyright 2024 Nature's Way Brands, LLC
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food & Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Recommendation: Adults swallow 1 softgel three times daily.
Precautions
Do not bite or chew. Discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional if you develop symptoms of liver trouble, such as abdominal pain, dark urine, or jaundice.
Warning: Do not use if you are pregnant, nursing, or have a liver disorder. If you are taking any medications, consult a healthcare professional before use.
Keep out of reach of children.
Safety sealed with inner seal. Do not use if seal is broken or missing.
Storage
Keep tightly closed. Store at room temperature. Avoid excessive heat and direct sunlight.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Petadolex Pro-Active by Nature's Way label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Petadolex Pro-Active by Nature's Way
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Softgel(s) Dosage formSoftgel Capsule Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Purple Butterbur Root Extract
Interacts with87 drugs
Butterbur is a plant extract most studied for preventing migraines and easing hay fever symptoms, and some standardized products show promise. However...
Purple Butterbur Root Extract monograph & interactions- › Petasins
Other (inactive) ingredients: Medium Chain Triglyceride, Gelatin, Glycerin, Sorbitol, Water, Purified, Riboflavin. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Petadolex Pro-Active by Nature's Way Drug Interactions
Petadolex Pro-Active contains a single active ingredient, and it has known interactions with 87 medications. Here’s the picture, then you can look up your own drug.
Want to check YOUR meds against Petadolex Pro-Active?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Petadolex Pro-Active interact with 87 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Petadolex Pro-Active interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Purple Butterbur Root Extract
AminoglutethimideCytadren
How Aminoglutethimide interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Aminoglutethimide interactionAmoxicillin, Omeprazole Magnesium, RifabutinTalicia
How Amoxicillin, Omeprazole Magnesium, Rifabutin interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Amoxicillin, Omeprazole Magnesium, Rifabutin interactionApalutamideErleada
How Apalutamide interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Apalutamide interactionAprepitantCinvanti, Emend
How Aprepitant interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Aprepitant interactionAprobarbital, Butabarbital, PhenobarbitalTriple Barbital
How Aprobarbital, Butabarbital, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Aprobarbital, Butabarbital, Phenobarbital interactionAprocitentanTryvio
How Aprocitentan interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Aprocitentan interactionArmodafinilNuvigil
How Armodafinil interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Armodafinil interactionAspirin, Codeine Phosphate, PhenobarbitalPhenaphen
How Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Phenobarbital interactionAtropine, Hyoscyamine, PhenobarbitalHypnaldyne
How Atropine, Hyoscyamine, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Atropine, Hyoscyamine, Phenobarbital interactionAtropine, Hyoscyamine, Phenobarbital, ScopolamineBarbidonna No. 2, Belladonna Phenobarbital
How Atropine, Hyoscyamine, Phenobarbital, Scopolamine interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Atropine, Hyoscyamine, Phenobarbital, Scopolamine interactionAtropine, Hyoscyamine, Scopolamine, PhenobarbitalBarbeloid, Donnatal #2, Donphen
How Atropine, Hyoscyamine, Scopolamine, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Atropine, Hyoscyamine, Scopolamine, Phenobarbital interactionAtropine, PhenobarbitalAnthrocol
How Atropine, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Atropine, Phenobarbital interactionBelladona Extract, PhenobarbitalChardonna-2
How Belladona Extract, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Belladona Extract, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, PhenobarbitalBel Tabs, Bellamine-S, Bellaphen-S, Duragal S, Phenarbal S, Spastrin
How Belladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Belladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna Alkaloids, PhenobarbitalBarbidonna, Donnatal
How Belladonna Alkaloids, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Belladonna Alkaloids, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna Extract, PhenobarbitalBelap
How Belladonna Extract, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Belladonna Extract, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital
How Belladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Belladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna, Ergotamine, PhenobarbitalBellergal-S
How Belladonna, Ergotamine, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Belladonna, Ergotamine, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna, PhenobarbitalBellophen, Susano
How Belladonna, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Belladonna, Phenobarbital interactionBellafoline, PhenobarbitalBelladenal, Belladenal-S
How Bellafoline, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Bellafoline, Phenobarbital interactionButabarbital, Phenobarbital, SecobarbitalS.B.P.
How Butabarbital, Phenobarbital, Secobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Butabarbital, Phenobarbital, Secobarbital interactionButalbital, Phenobarbital, SecobarbitalTribarb
How Butalbital, Phenobarbital, Secobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Butalbital, Phenobarbital, Secobarbital interactionCamphor, Hyoscyamine, Passif, Phenobarbital, Scopolamine, ValerianNevrotose #3
How Camphor, Hyoscyamine, Passif, Phenobarbital, Scopolamine, Valerian interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Camphor, Hyoscyamine, Passif, Phenobarbital, Scopolamine, Valerian interactionCarbamazepineCarbatrol, Carnexiv, Equetro, Tegretol, Tegretol XR
How Carbamazepine interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Carbamazepine interactionCenobamateXcopri
How Cenobamate interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Cenobamate interactionDabrafenibTafinlar
How Dabrafenib interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Dabrafenib interactionDeferasiroxExjade, Jadenu
How Deferasirox interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Deferasirox interactionDehydrocholic Acid, Homatropine Methylbromide, PhenobarbitalG.B.S.
How Dehydrocholic Acid, Homatropine Methylbromide, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Dehydrocholic Acid, Homatropine Methylbromide, Phenobarbital interactionDexamethasoneDecadron, Dexone, Dextenza, Dexycu, Hemady, Hexadrol +1 more
How Dexamethasone interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Dexamethasone interactionDicyclomine, PhenobarbitalBentyl w/ Pb
How Dicyclomine, Phenobarbital interacts with Petadolex Pro-Active — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Purple Butterbur Root ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Inducers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
Read the full Purple Butterbur Root Extract + Dicyclomine, Phenobarbital interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Petadolex Pro-Active with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Purple Butterbur Root Extract
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Inducers
Theoretically, CYP3A4 inducers might increase the toxicity of butterbur.
The pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA) constituents found in some butterbur products are substrates of CYP3A4. Theoretically, drugs that induce CYP3A4 might increase the conversion of PAs to toxic metabolites.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Petadolex Pro-Active, from the product label.
Nature's Way
See all Nature's Way products- Name
- Nature's Way Brands, LLC
- City
- Green Bay
- State
- WI
- ZipCode
- 54311
- Phone Number
- 1-800-962-8873
- Web Address
- naturesway.com
Petadolex Pro-Active by Nature's Way: Common Questions
Does Petadolex Pro-Active by Nature's Way interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Petadolex Pro-Active is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Petadolex Pro-Active’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Petadolex Pro-Active's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 7 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Butterbur 7 references
- Danesch U, Rittinghausen R. Safety of a patented special butterbur root extract for migraine prevention. Headache 2003;43:76-8.. PubMed
- Chojkier M. Hepatic sinusoidal-obstruction syndrome: toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. J Hepatol 2003;39:437-46. PubMed
- Roeder E. Medicinal plants in Europe containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Pharmazie 1995;50:83-98.
- Wang YP, Yan J, Fu PP, Chou MW. Human liver microsomal reduction of pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides to form the corresponding carcinogenic parent alkaloid. Toxicol Lett 2005;155:411-20. PubMed
- Pothmann R, Danesch U. Migraine Prevention in Children and Adolescents: Results of an Open Study With a Special Butterbur Root Extract. Headache 2005;45:196-203.. PubMed
- Oelkers-Ax R, Leins A, Parzer P, et al. Butterbur root extract and music therapy in the prevention of childhood migraine: an explorative study. Eur J Pain 2008;12:301-13. PubMed
- Schapowal A. Butterbur Ze339 for the treatment of intermittent allergic rhinitis: dose-dependent efficacy in a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Arch Otolaryngol.Head Neck Surg. 2004;130:1381-86. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC