Major interaction on record — check this product against your medications before combining. Based on 5 of 6 ingredients. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by Merica Labz

Powder Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Major
The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Major

Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger is a dietary supplement by Merica Labz with 6 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for exercise performance, muscle soreness and fatigue, blood flow and circulation.Based on those ingredients, 273 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Sodium, L-Citrulline, Potassium. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger by Merica Labz

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

What’s inside

Full disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Full

Every active ingredient lists its own amount on the label.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 6 of its 6 active ingredients.
  • No proprietary blends here — you can verify the dose of every single component.

Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger contains 6 active ingredients. L-citrulline is an amino acid that converts to arginine in your body to support blood vessel function and athletic performance.

Potassium and sodium are electrolytes that help with muscle and nerve function. Peak ATP (adenosine) is a nucleotide believed to support energy production and cardiovascular health.

AstraGin is a plant extract, and HydroPrime (glycerol) is a humectant and performance supplement. The powder also includes inactive ingredients like silica, citric acid, natural and artificial flavors, malic acid, sucralose, and acesulfame potassium.

Does it work?

Moderate evidence
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Moderate

Some clinical evidence supports this product's ingredients for its stated purpose, but it isn't conclusive.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: athletic performance and muscle pump.
  • We looked for evidence on: Athletic performance, Muscle strength, exercise endurance, blood flow, workout performance.
  • The strongest evidence on file: Glycerol is rated "Possibly Effective" for Athletic performance (Natural Medicines).
  • Also on file: L-citrulline is rated "Possibly Effective" for Athletic performance.
  • Also on file: Adenosine is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Athletic performance.

L-citrulline is possibly effective for athletic performance based on the evidence we hold. It's rated possibly ineffective for sarcopenia (muscle loss with age) and has insufficient evidence for cardiovascular disease, heart failure, and diabetes.

Glycerol (HydroPrime) is likely effective for constipation and possibly effective for athletic performance, but likely ineffective for stroke. Peak ATP is rated effective for paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia and cardiovascular disease diagnosis in clinical settings; evidence for oral supplement use in healthy people is limited.

Potassium and sodium effectiveness ratings in our data relate to specific medical conditions, not general fitness use. We hold no effectiveness data for AstraGin.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient L-citrulline Potassium Sodium Adenosine Glycerol

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 5 of the 5 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 5 of 5.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 5 of 5.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

L-citrulline is generally well tolerated in healthy adults, though long-term safety hasn't been fully studied. Common side effects are gastrointestinal discomfort and heartburn.

A small number of people with pulmonary hypertension reported cough. Potassium is generally well tolerated orally but can cause abdominal pain, belching, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting; dangerously high potassium levels are rare but serious and can trigger arrhythmia, heart block, and low blood pressure.

Sodium is well tolerated in normal amounts but excessive intake is linked to worsened high blood pressure and kidney disease. Glycerol commonly causes bloating, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache at larger doses.

Peak ATP (adenosine) has limited oral supplement safety data; the prescription injectable form carries significant risks and must be administered medically only. Pregnancy safety is not established for L-citrulline, Peak ATP, or glycerol—talk with your doctor.

Potassium supplements should only be used under medical guidance in pregnancy. Sodium is likely safe in normal amounts.

Breastfeeding safety is unknown for L-citrulline, Peak ATP, and glycerol; potassium and sodium dietary amounts are appropriate, but check with your doctor before supplementing.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient L-citrulline Potassium Sodium Adenosine Glycerol

Meds to double-check

Major interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Major identified

At least one ingredient has a documented Major-severity interaction. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 4 of the 5 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Potassium, Adenosine, L-citrulline, Sodium.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Major.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: lithium.
  • For scale: 273 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Check before starting if you take dipyridamole (Major severity interaction with Peak ATP). Also confirm with your pharmacist if you're on blood pressure medications, blood thinners or erectile dysfunction drugs, potassium-sparing water pills, ACE inhibitors or ARBs, lithium, carbamazepine (seizure medication), heart failure drugs, or anything containing sodium.

Caffeine and similar stimulants can block Peak ATP's effects.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with some supporting evidence for its stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This is an athletic and performance-focused powder with some evidence for L-citrulline's effect on exercise. If you take blood pressure medications, lithium, potassium-sparing water pills, erectile dysfunction drugs, or dipyridamole, check with your pharmacist first—the interactions are real and can matter.

Pregnant or breastfeeding people should talk to their doctor before use. For otherwise healthy folks with no relevant medications, the main concern is gastrointestinal side effects and making sure you don't overdo electrolyte intake.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 5 of 6 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Sep 25, 2025.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger, straight from the product label.

Brand Merica Labz
Barcode (UPC) 850057789126
Net contents 12.56 Ounce(s); 356 Gram(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Sep 25, 2025
DSLD ID 335582
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Powder
Dietary claims / uses All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years), Women (not pregnant or lactating)
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger by Merica Labz, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
17.8 Gram(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
17.8 Gram(s)
Servings per container
20
UPC/BARCODE
850057789126
IngredientAmount% DV
L-Citrulline6000 mg--
Potassium150 mg3%
Sodium100 mg4%
Peak ATP400 mg--
AstraGin50 mg--
HydroPrime5000 mg--

Other ingredients: Silica, Citric Acid, Natural & Artificial Flavors, Malic Acid, Sucralose, Acesulfame Potassium

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formulation

Eagle eye focus Patriotic performance Presidential pump Taste of freedom Behold, the true liquid embodiment of strength and resilience.

Introducing Stars & Pipes: Cherry Bootlegger. This IS America's non-stimulant pump pre-workout, inspired by George Washington himself, here to revolutionize your next gym session.

Non-Stim Pre-Workout

Manufactured in a U.S. cGMP Facility.

Non-Stim Pre-Workout

General Statements

Picture this, the father of our country with sleeves rolled up, not going to chop down cherry trees, but sneaking barrels of this powerful mixture across the Delaware River. Each scoop of this concoction will prepare you to pump iron like never before and declare your independence from being weak forever. It's time to pony up and bootleg some serious gains, patriot-style!

Sold by weight, not volume.

Directions: Mix 1 scoop with 10-16 ounces of water and consume approximately 15-30 minutes prior to your workout.

Brand IP Statement(s)

'Merica Can't Cancel Patriotism

AstraGin is a registered trademark of NuLiv Science USA Inc. PEAK ATP is a registered trademark of TSI Group Co Ltd. U.S. Patent #7,629,329 #7,671,038. HydroPrime is a registered trademark of NNB Nutrition.

Precautions

Warning: Not intended for individuals under 18 years of age. Keep out of reach of children

Pregnant or nursing women should not use this product. Consult with a healthcare professional prior to use, especially if you have a medical condition or are taking any prescription or over the counter medication.

Discontinue use and consult your healthcare professional if you experience any adverse reaction to this product. Do not exceed recommended serving size. Do not use if safety seal is broken or missing. Warning: Consuming this product can expose you to chemicals including lead, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

FDA Disclaimer Statement

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

FDA Statement of Identity

Dietary Supplement

Formula

Cherry Bootlegger Naturally & artificially flavored

See for yourself

Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger by Merica Labz label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

What’s inside

The Ingredients in Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger by Merica Labz

These are the 6 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size17.8 Gram(s) Dosage formPowder Servings per container20 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

L-Citrulline

Interacts with
178 drugs
6000 mg per serving

L-citrulline is an amino acid that the body turns into L-arginine to help make nitric oxide, which relaxes blood vessels and may improve blood flow. I...

L-Citrulline monograph & interactions

Potassium

Interacts with
62 drugs
150 mg per serving Form: Potassium Citrate

Potassium is an essential mineral your body needs for nerve signals, muscle function, and a steady heartbeat, and most people get enough from a balanc...

Potassium monograph & interactions

Sodium

Interacts with
205 drugs
100 mg per serving Form: Sodium Citrate

Sodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets g...

Sodium monograph & interactions

Peak ATP

Interacts with
47 drugs
400 mg per serving

Adenosine is a natural building block your body uses for energy and cell signaling, and a prescription injectable version is used by doctors to treat...

Peak ATP monograph & interactions

AstraGin

50 mg per serving Form: Astragalus membranaceus Root Extract, Panax notoginseng Root Extract

HydroPrime

No known
interactions
5000 mg per serving Form: Glycerol, Powder

Glycerol (glycerin) is a sweet, syrupy compound made naturally in the body and widely used in foods, skin products, and medicines. It is well establis...

HydroPrime monograph & interactions

Other (inactive) ingredients: Silica, Citric Acid, Natural & Artificial Flavors, Malic Acid, Sucralose, Acesulfame Potassium. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger by Merica Labz Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

Go to the checker
273Drugs
2 Major 227 Moderate 44 Minor

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Sodium 205

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Sodium7 drug types · 205 drugs

Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
High intake of dietary sodium can increase systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Also, high intake of sodium may necessitate increased use of antihypertensive medications to achieve blood pressure control in some patients, such as those with chronic kidney disease.

Likelihood Probable Evidence A
Corticosteroids

Concomitant use of mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids (corticosteroids) cause sodium retention. This effect is dose-related and depends on mineralocorticoid potency. It is most common with hydrocortisone, cortisone, and fludrocortisone, followed by prednisone and prednisolone.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Didanosine (Videx)

Concomitant use of didanosine with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Didanosine formulations contain a significant amount of sodium.

Likelihood Probable Evidence C
Lithium

Altering dietary intake of sodium might alter the levels and clinical effects of lithium.
High sodium intake can reduce plasma concentrations of lithium by increasing lithium excretion. Reducing sodium intake can significantly increase plasma concentrations of lithium and cause lithium toxicity in patients being treated with lithium carbonate. Stabilizing sodium intake is shown to reduce the percentage of patients with lithium level fluctuations above 0.8 mEq/L. Patients taking lithium should avoid significant alterations in their dietary intake of sodium.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Sodium Phosphates

Theoretically, concomitant use of sodium phosphate with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Use of high doses (> 45 mL in 24 hours) of sodium phosphate, such as those used for bowel cleansing before surgery, can lead to serious electrolyte disturbances, including hypernatremia. The risk of hypernatremia is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Sodium-Containing Drugs

Concomitant use of sodium-containing drugs with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia and long-term sodium-related complications.
The Chronic Disease Risk Reduction (CDRR) intake level of 2.3 grams of sodium daily indicates the intake at which it is believed that chronic disease risk increases for the apparently healthy population. Some medications contain high quantities of sodium. When used in conjunction with sodium supplements or high-sodium diets, the CDRR may be exceeded. Additionally, concomitant use may increase the risk for hypernatremia; this risk is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Tolvaptan (Samsca)

Theoretically, concomitant use of tolvaptan with sodium might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Tolvaptan is a vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist that is used to increase sodium levels in patients with hyponatremia. Patients taking tolvaptan should use caution with the use of sodium salts such as sodium chloride.

Likelihood Probable Evidence C

L-Citrulline2 drug types · 178 drugs

Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, concomitant use of L-citrulline with antihypertensive drugs might have additive effects and increase the chance of hypotension.
L-citrulline is converted to L-arginine, which can increase nitric oxide and cause vasodilation. However, a meta-analysis of 5 small clinical studies suggests that taking L-citrulline 3-6 grams daily for 1-8 weeks does not lower blood pressure when compared with control.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B
Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors

Theoretically, concurrent use of phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) inhibitors and L-citrulline might result in additive vasodilation.
L-citrulline is converted to L-arginine, which can increase nitric oxide and cause vasodilation. Theoretically, taking L-arginine with PDE-5 inhibitors might have additive vasodilatory and hypotensive effects. However, in studies evaluating the combined use of L-arginine and sildenafil for erectile dysfunction, hypotension was not reported.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Potassium3 drug types · 62 drugs

Ace Inhibitors (Aceis)

Using ACEIs with high doses of potassium increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
ACEIs block the actions of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and reduce potassium excretion. Concomitant use of these drugs with potassium supplements increases the risk of hyperkalemia. However, concomitant use of these drugs with moderate dietary potassium intake (about 3775-5200 mg daily) does not increase serum potassium levels.

Likelihood Likely Evidence C
Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (Arbs)

Using ARBs with high doses of potassium increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
ARBs block the actions of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and reduce potassium excretion. Concomitant use of these drugs with potassium supplements increases the risk of hyperkalemia. However, concomitant use of these drugs with moderate dietary potassium intake (about 3775-5200 mg daily) does not increase serum potassium levels.

Likelihood Likely Evidence C
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics

Concomitant use increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
Using potassium-sparing diuretics with potassium supplements increases the risk of hyperkalemia.

Likelihood Likely Evidence C

Peak ATP3 drug types · 47 drugs

Dipyridamole (Persantine)

Dipyridamole can increase the therapeutic and toxic effects of adenosine.
Dipyridamole decreases the metabolism of adenosine. Intravenous infusion of adenosine in patients who are taking dipyridamole can cause dizziness, bradycardia, and syncope. Dipyridamole should be discontinued for several days prior to a cardiac stress test using adenosine.

Likelihood Likely Evidence D
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)

Carbamazepine might increase the risk of heart block when used concomitantly with adenosine.
Carbamazepine and adenosine can both cause heart block. Giving them concurrently might produce an additive effect.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Methylxanthines

Methylxanthines are competitive antagonists of adenosine and can block its pharmacologic effects.
The methylxanthines, aminophylline, caffeine, and theophylline, can block the effects of adenosine by acting as competitive antagonists at adenosine cell surface receptors. It is recommended that methylxanthines be avoided for 24 hours prior to cardiac stress tests.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger, from the product label.

Merica Labz

Name
'Merica Labz, LLC.
City
Statesville
State
NC
ZipCode
28625
Phone Number
844-445-5335
Web Address
www.MericaLabz.com
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger by Merica Labz: Common Questions

Does Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger by Merica Labz interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger has a known interaction with 273 medications, including 2 rated major. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger contains 6 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Will this help me with my workouts?
L-citrulline is possibly effective for athletic performance based on available evidence. Glycerol is also possibly effective for athletic performance. Results aren't guaranteed and vary by person—talk to a trainer or coach about realistic expectations.
What are the most common side effects?
L-citrulline may cause gastrointestinal discomfort and heartburn. Glycerol can cause bloating, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache, especially at higher doses. Start with a smaller amount to see how you tolerate it.
Is this safe if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
Safety data during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not established for most of the active ingredients in this product. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist before use if you're pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
What is Peak ATP and why is it in here?
Peak ATP (adenosine) is a nucleotide your body makes naturally for energy. It's included to theoretically support cardiovascular function and athletic performance, though oral supplement evidence is limited compared to the prescription injectable form used in hospitals.
Does this have any fillers?
The powder contains inactive ingredients like silica, citric acid, natural and artificial flavors, malic acid, sucralose, and acesulfame potassium, which are used for texture, taste, and shelf life.
Can I take this with my blood pressure medication?
L-citrulline and sodium can both affect how blood pressure drugs work, and potassium can raise levels if you're on an ACE inhibitor or ARB. Don't assume it's okay—use the medication checker on this page or call your pharmacist with your exact medications.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Not sure if Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger is safe with your meds?

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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger label
Go deeper

The Full Monographs Behind Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger’s Ingredients

Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.

Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Stars & Pipes Cherry Bootlegger's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 76 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

L-citrulline 8 references
  1. Cheng JW, Balwin SN. L-arginine in the management of cardiovascular diseases. Ann Pharmacother 2001;35:755-64. PubMed
  2. Schwedhelm E, Maas R, Freese R, et al. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of oral L-citrulline and L-arginine: impact on nitric oxide metabolism. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2008;65:51-9. PubMed
  3. Romero MJ, Platt DH, Caldwell RB, Caldwell RW. Therapeutic use of citrulline in cardiovascular disease. Cardiovasc Drug Rev 2006;24:275-90. PubMed
  4. Balderas-Munoz K, Castillo-Martínez L, Orea-Tejeda A, et al. Improvement of ventricular function in systolic heart failure patients with oral L-citrulline supplementation. Cardiol J 2012;19:612-7. PubMed
  5. Sharif Kashani B, Tahmaseb Pour P, Malekmohammad M, et al. Oral l-citrulline malate in patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension and Eisenmenger Syndrome: a clinical trial. J Cardiol 2014;64:231-5. PubMed
  6. Pérez-Guisado J, Jakeman PM. Citrulline malate enhances athletic anaerobic performance and relieves muscle soreness. J Strength Cond Res 2010;24:1215-22. PubMed
  7. Mirenayat MS, Moradi S, Mohammadi H, Rouhani MH. Effect of L-citrulline supplementation on blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2018;20(11):98. PubMed
  8. Xu Z, Liu C, Liu S, Zhou Z. Comparison of efficacy and safety of daily oral L-arginine and PDE5Is alone or combination in treating erectile dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Andrologia. 2021:e14007. PubMed

See these in context on the L-citrulline monograph →

Potassium 12 references
  1. McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
  2. Gennaro A. Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy. 19th ed. Lippincott: Williams & Wilkins, 1996.
  3. Whelton PK, He J, Cutler JA, et al. Effects of oral potassium on blood pressure. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. JAMA 1997;277:1624-32. PubMed
  4. Phillips, C. O., Kashani, A., Ko, D. K., Francis, G., and Krumholz, H. M. Adverse effects of combination angiotensin II receptor blockers plus angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors for left ventricular dysfunction: a quantitative review of data from ra DOI
  5. Altieri, P. I., Herrero, C., Suero, R., and Ortiz, A. Bleeding duodenal ulcer in a patient taking slow-releasing potassium tablets. Bol.Asoc.Med P.R. 1977;69(8):276.
  6. Raf, L. E. Enteric-coated potassium chloride tablets and ulcer of the small intestine. Acta Chir Scand Suppl 1967;(374):1-87.
  7. Potassium chloride oral solution [package insert]. Allentown, PA: Lehigh Valley Technologies, Inc.; 2014.
  8. Potassium chloride injection [package insert]. Lake Forest, IL: Hospira Inc.; 2009.
  9. Patel RB, Tannenbaum S, Viana-Tejedor A, et al. Serum potassium levels, cardiac arrhythmias, and mortality following non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction or unstable angina: insights from MERLIN-TIMI 36. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 2017 Feb;6(1):1 PubMed
  10. Malta D, Arcand J, Ravindran A, Floras V, Allard JP, Newton GE. Adequate intake of potassium does not cause hyperkalemia in hypertensive individuals taking medications that antagonize the renin angiotensin aldosterone system. Am J Clin Nutr 2016 Oct;104(4 PubMed
  11. Keskin M, Kaya A, Tatlisu MA, et al. The effect of serum potassium level on in-hospital and long-term mortality in ST elevation myocardial infarction. Int J cardiol. 2016 Oct 15;221:505-10.
  12. Stallings VA, Harrison M, Oria M; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium, Food and Nutrition Board, Health and Medicine Division, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Washington (DC): National Acad

See these in context on the Potassium monograph →

Sodium 38 references
  1. Garabedian-Ruffalo SM, Ruffalo RL. Drug and nutrient interactions. Am Fam Physician 1986;33:165-74.
  2. Food and Drug Administration Science Background: Safety of Sodium Phosphates Oral Solution. September 17, 2001. Available at: http://www.fda.gov/cder/drug/safety/sodiumphospate.htm
  3. Coton T, Mallaret C, Coilliot C, Carre D, Guisset M. Severe acute ulcerated gastritis induced by salt. Presse Med 2009;38(3):499-500. PubMed
  4. Frings-Meuthen P, Buehlmeier J, Baecker N, et al. High sodium chloride intake exacerbates immobilization-induced bone resorption and protein losses. J Appl Physiol 2011;111(2):537-542. PubMed
  5. Frings-Meuthen P, Baecker N, Heer M. Low-grade metabolic acidosis may be the cause of sodium chloride-induced exaggerated bone resorption. J Bone Miner Res 2008;23(4):517-524. PubMed
  6. Alam S, Johnson AG. A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCT) among healthy normotensive and essential hypertensive elderly patients to determine the effect of high salt (NaCl) diet of blood pressure. J Hum Hypertens 1999;13(6):367-74.
  7. Boudville N, Ward S, Benaroia M, House AA. Increased sodium intake correlates with greater use of antihypertensive agents by subjects with chronic kidney disease. Am J Hypertens 2005;18(10):1300-5. PubMed
  8. Bennett WM. Drug interactions and consequences of sodium restriction. Am J Clin Nutr 1997;65(2 Suppl):678S-681S. PubMed
  9. Okusa MD, Crystal LJ. Clinical manifestations and management of acute lithium intoxication. Am J Med 1994;97(4):383-9. PubMed
  10. Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary reference intakes for water, potassium, sodium, chloride, and sulfate. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2005. Available at: http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=10925. DOI
  11. D'Elia L, Rossi G, Ippolito R, Cappuccio FP, Strazzullo P. Habitual salt intake and risk of gastric cancer: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Clin Nutr 2012;31(4):489-98. PubMed
  12. Goldsmith SR. Hyponatremia in heart failure: time for a trial. J Card Fail 2013;19(6):398-400. PubMed
  13. Willocks L, Brettle R, Keen J, Valentine C, Pinching AJ. Formulations of didanosine (ddI) and salt overload. Lancet 1992;339(8786):190.
  14. Chen L, Zhang Z, Chen W, Whelton PK, Appel LJ. Lower Sodium Intake and Risk of Headaches: Results From the Trial of Nonpharmacologic Interventions in the Elderly. Am J Public Health. 2016;106(7):1270-5. PubMed
  15. Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Lower levels of sodium intake and reduced cardiovascular risk. Circulation. 2014;129(9):981-9. PubMed
  16. Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Sodium Intake and All-Cause Mortality Over 20 Years in the Trials of Hypertension Prevention. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016;68(15):1609-1617. PubMed
  17. Mente A, O'Donnell M, Rangarajan S, et al. Associations of urinary sodium excretion with cardiovascular events in individuals with and without hypertension: a pooled analysis of data from four studies. Lancet. 2016;388(10043):465-75. PubMed
  18. Moosavian SP, Haghighatdoost F, Surkan PJ, Azadbakht L. Salt and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2017;68(3):265-277. PubMed
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Adenosine 10 references
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See these in context on the Adenosine monograph →

Glycerol 8 references
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

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