Boswellia Serrata + Etrasimod
Etrasimod brand name: Velsipity.
Etrasimod falls into 3 drug categories that Boswellia Serrata can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, Boswellia serrata might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full interaction reportBoswellia Serrata and Etrasimod
These two interact in 3 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 3 Interactions?
Boswellia Serrata interacts with whole categories of medication. Etrasimod falls into 3 of those categories, so it can interact with Boswellia Serrata in 3 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) SUBSTRATES
1 of 3Why this applies to Etrasimod
Etrasimod falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) SUBSTRATES — the group Boswellia Serrata interacts with.
In vitro research shows that Boswellia serrata gum resin inhibits CYP2C9 enzymes.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the quick picture with Etrasimod (Velsipity), which is used for ulcerative colitis. Your liver partly clears this drug using an enzyme called CYP2C9. In test tube studies, boswellic acids from Boswellia appear to slow that same enzyme down. If that happened in your body, Etrasimod could clear a little more slowly and build up, which might mean stronger effects and more side effects like headache, dizziness, a slower heart rate, or changes in liver tests.
Now, the honest part: this is a theoretical concern based only on lab data, not on people actually taking both together. So I wouldn't panic. Still, since Etrasimod already affects heart rate, it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before combining them, just to be safe.
- Frank A, Unger M. Analysis of frankincense from various Boswellia species with inhibitory activity on human drug metabolising cytochrome P450 enzymes using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry after automated on-line extraction. J Chromatogr A 2006;111 PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
2 of 3Etrasimod also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that Boswellia serrata gum resin inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes. Other in vitro research shows that Boswellia serrata extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes at most concentrations, although it may modestly induce enzyme activity at low concentrations.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the situation with Etrasimod (Velsipity), the pill used for ulcerative colitis. Your body relies partly on an enzyme called CYP3A4 to break it down. Lab studies (in test tubes, not people) hint that boswellic acids from Boswellia can slow that enzyme down, and in a few cases might slightly speed it up. Etrasimod is an active drug, not a prodrug, so if the enzyme is blocked, more drug could linger in your system.
What that could mean in real life is a bit more of Etrasimod's usual effects, like a slower heart rate, headache, or dizziness. Honestly, this is theoretical and based only on lab work, so I wouldn't lose sleep over it. Still, since it affects your heart rate, mention the Boswellia to your pharmacist or doctor so they can keep an eye out.
- Frank A, Unger M. Analysis of frankincense from various Boswellia species with inhibitory activity on human drug metabolising cytochrome P450 enzymes using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry after automated on-line extraction. J Chromatogr A 2006;111 PubMed
- Haron MH, Dale O, Martin K, et al. Evaluation of the Herb-Drug Interaction Potential of Commonly Used Botanicals on the US Market with Regard to PXR- and AhR-Mediated Influences on CYP3A4 and CYP1A2. J Diet Suppl 2022. PubMed
IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS
3 of 3Etrasimod also falls under IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS.
Some in vitro research suggests that Boswellia serrata extracts might inhibit mediators of autoimmune disorders such as leukotrienes and reduce production of antibodies and cell-mediated immunity. However, other in vitro research suggests that, when coupled with calcium ions, boswellic acids containing the keto group have immunostimulant properties within specific cell signaling pathways.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the honest picture with Etrasimod (Velsipity), which is a medicine that calms an overactive immune system to help with ulcerative colitis. Boswellia can nudge the immune system too, but the research is a mixed bag. In some lab studies it seems to quiet inflammation, while in others certain boswellic acids actually seem to stimulate parts of the immune response. So we honestly can't say for sure which direction it would push things with Etrasimod.
Because this is only theoretical, based on cell studies and not real people, I wouldn't lose sleep over it. Still, since both affect immune signaling, it's worth a quick chat with your doctor or pharmacist before adding Boswellia, so you can keep an eye on how well the Etrasimod is controlling your symptoms.
- Kimmatkar N, Thawani V, Hingorani L, et al. Efficacy and tolerability of Boswellia serrata extract in treatment of osteoarthritis of knee--a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial. Phytomedicine 2003;10:3-7. PubMed
- Liu JJ, Nilsson A, Oredsson S, et al. Boswellic acids trigger apoptosis via a pathway dependent on caspase-8 activation but independent on Fas/Fas ligand interaction in colon cancer HT-29 cells. Carcinogenesis 2002;23:2087-93. PubMed
- Wildfeuer A, Neu IS, Safayhi H, et al. Effects of boswellic acids extracted from a herbal medicine on the biosynthesis of leukotrienes and the course of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Arzneimittelforschung 1998;48:668-74.
- Gupta I, Parihar A, Malhotra P, et al. Effects of gum resin of Boswellia serrata in patients with chronic colitis. Planta Med 2001;67:391-5. PubMed
- Altmann A, Poeckel D, Fischer L, et al. Coupling of boswellic acid-incuded Ca2+ mobilisation and MAPK activation to lipid metabolism and peroxide formation in human leucocytes. Br J Pharmacol 2004;141:223-32.
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Boswellia Serrata Also Interacts With Other Medications
Boswellia Serrata has 951 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Etrasimod one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Boswellia Serrata
We haven’t checked that one against Boswellia Serrata yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Boswellia Serrata. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Etrasimod
This page covers Boswellia Serrata only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Etrasimod page lists 219 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Grapefruit (major), Siberian Cocklebur (major) and St. John's Wort (major).
By severity: 6 major · 176 moderate · 37 minor.
Taking Boswellia Serrata as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 1,914 real supplement products containing Boswellia Serrata, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Boswellia Serrata. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Etrasimod too, on top of Boswellia Serrata — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Boswellia Serrata and Etrasimod Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#88 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,173 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Boswellia Serrata
What is Boswellia Serrata?
- Osteoarthritis joint pain
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Inflammation
- Asthma
- Inflammatory bowel conditions
Boswellia serrata is a tree resin used in traditional medicine, mainly for joint pain and inflammation. Some studies suggest it may help with osteoarthritis symptoms, but the overall evidence is limited and more research is needed. It is generally well tolerated, but you should check with your pharmacist or doctor before using it, especially during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Other Drugs & Boswellia Serrata
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Boswellia Serrata — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
951 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Theophylline ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Naproxen ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Propranolol ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
Showing 60 of 951 moderate interactions — see all 951 on the Boswellia Serrata page.
No interaction 1,878 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Boswellia Serrata against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Aspirin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Metformin ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Bupropion ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide ›
- Calcium Oxybate, Magnesium Oxybate, Potassium Oxybate, Sodium Oxybate ›
- Insulin Degludec, Liraglutide ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Atenolol, Chlorthalidone ›
- Avatrombopag Maleate ›
- Levodopa ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Bendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia Serpentina ›
- Mannitol ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Rifampin ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Canagliflozin, Metformin ›
- Aspirin, Butalbital ›
- Ceftolozane Sulfate, Tazobactam Sodium ›
- Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Acarbose ›
- Alginic Acid, Aluminum Hydroxide ›
- Amobarbital, Ephedrine Sulfate ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Atenolol ›
- Daunorubicin, Cytarabine ›
- Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine ›
- Charcoal (otc Drug) ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,878 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Boswellia Serrata list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Boswellia Serrata and Etrasimod Together: Common Questions
Can you take Boswellia Serrata with Etrasimod?
Why are there 3 interactions listed for Boswellia Serrata and Etrasimod?
How serious is the Boswellia Serrata and Etrasimod interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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