Fish Oil + Iloprost
Iloprost brand names: Ventavis, Aurlumyn.
Iloprost falls into 2 drug categories that Fish Oil can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, taking fish oil with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full interaction reportFish Oil and Iloprost
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Fish Oil interacts with whole categories of medication. Iloprost falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Fish Oil in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Iloprost
Iloprost falls under ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS — the group Fish Oil interacts with.
Clinical evidence indicates that fish oils can modestly lower blood pressure and might have additive effects in patients treated with antihypertensives.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Here's the simple version: fish oil can nudge your blood pressure down a little on its own. Iloprost (Ventavis) is already a vasodilator, meaning it relaxes and widens blood vessels. Stack the two together and their effects can add up, so your blood pressure may drop a bit more than expected.
For most people this is mild, but it's worth knowing. Watch for things like dizziness, lightheadedness (especially when you stand up), flushing, headache, or feeling faint, which are already common with iloprost. The evidence here is modest, and everyday amounts of fish from food are unlikely to matter much compared to concentrated capsules. Before adding or changing fish oil, please run it by your pharmacist or doctor so they can keep an eye on your numbers.
- Prisco D, Paniccia R, Bandinelli B, et al. Effect of medium-term supplementation with a moderate dose of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood pressure in mild hypertensive patients. Thromb Res 1998;1:105-12.
- Toft I, Bonaa KH, Ingebretsen OC, et al. Effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on glucose homeostasis and blood pressure in essential hypertension. A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 1995;123:911-8.
- Sacks FM, Hebert P, Appel LJ, et al. Short report: the effect of fish oil on blood pressure and high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels in phase I of the trials of hypertension prevention. J Hypertens 1994;12:209-13.
- Vandongen R, Mori TA, Burke V, et al. Effects on blood pressure of omega 3 fats in subjects at increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Hypertension 1993;22:371-9. PubMed
- Bonaa, K. H., Bjerve, K. S., Straume, B., Gram, I. T., and Thelle, D. Effect of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids on blood pressure in hypertension. A population-based intervention trial from the Tromso study. N Engl J Med 3-22-1990;322(12):795- DOI
- Singer, P., Melzer, S., Goschel, M., and Augustin, S. Fish oil amplifies the effect of propranolol in mild essential hypertension. Hypertension 1990;16(6):682-691. PubMed
- Knapp, H. R. and FitzGerald, G. A. The antihypertensive effects of fish oil. A controlled study of polyunsaturated fatty acid supplements in essential hypertension. N Engl J Med 4-20-1989;320(16):1037-1043. PubMed
- Lungershausen, Y. K., Abbey, M., Nestel, P. J., and Howe, P. R. Reduction of blood pressure and plasma triglycerides by omega-3 fatty acids in treated hypertensives. J Hypertens. 1994;12(9):1041-1045. DOI
- Appel, L. J., Miller, E. R., III, Seidler, A. J., and Whelton, P. K. Does supplementation of diet with 'fish oil' reduce blood pressure? A meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials. Arch Intern Med 6-28-1993;153(12):1429-1438. DOI
- Morris, M. C., Sacks, F., and Rosner, B. Does fish oil lower blood pressure? A meta-analysis of controlled trials. Circulation 1993;88(2):523-533. PubMed
- Morris, M. C., Taylor, J. O., Stampfer, M. J., Rosner, B., and Sacks, F. M. The effect of fish oil on blood pressure in mild hypertensive subjects: a randomized crossover trial. Am J Clin Nutr 1993;57(1):59-64. PubMed
ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS
2 of 2Iloprost also falls under ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS.
While fish oil may not be a potent inhibitor of platelet function, high doses of fish oil might have antiplatelet effects. Theoretically, concomitant use of fish oil with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs may increase the risk of bleeding. However, the most rigorous research shows that short-term doses of fish oil 10 grams daily or long-term doses of 1.5 grams daily for up to 52 weeks does not increase the risk of bleeding or affect coagulation parameters in chronically ill and vulnerable patients. Other controlled research shows that fish oil does not affect platelet function or increase the risk of bleeding. Some research even suggests that perioperative fish oil use decreases bleeding risk. Some research suggests fish oil does not have additive antiplatelet effects when combined with aspirin, but other clinical evidence suggests that adding fish oil to low-dose aspirin treatment increases antiplatelet effects in patients who are aspirin-resistant. Also, some clinical research seems to show that fish oil has additive antiplatelet effects when used with aspirin and clopidogrel compared to aspirin and clopidogrel alone.
Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans..
Here's the simple version. Iloprost not only opens up the blood vessels in your lungs, it also makes your platelets a little less sticky, so it has a mild blood-thinning side to it. Fish oil in higher doses can do something similar. Stack the two together and, in theory, you could bruise a bit more easily or notice that small cuts or nosebleeds take a little longer to stop.
The good news is that this concern is minor and unlikely. The best studies show that typical fish oil doses don't meaningfully raise bleeding risk. Still, since iloprost already affects platelets, it's worth a quick word with your pharmacist or doctor before adding fish oil, especially at concentrated doses.
- Leaf A. On the reanalysis of the GISSI-Prevenzione. Circulation 2002;105:1874-5. PubMed
- Connor WE. n-3 Fatty acids from fish and fish oil: panacea or nostrum? Am J Clin Nutr 2001;74;415-6. PubMed
- Calder PC. N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, inflammation and immunity: pouring oil on troubled waters or another fishy tale? Nutr Res 2001;21:309-41. DOI
- Svaneborg N, Kristensen SD, Hansen LM, et al. The acute and short-time effect of supplementation with the combination of n-3 fatty acids and acetylsalicylic acid on platelet function and plasma lipids. Thromb Res 2002;105:311-6. PubMed
- Kwak SM, Myung SK, Lee YJ, Seo HG. Efficacy of omega-3 fatty acid supplements (eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid) in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. A PubMed
- Armaganijan L, Lopes RD, Healey JS, et al. Do omega-3 fatty acids prevent atrial fibrillation after open heart surgery? A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2011;66:1923-8.
- von Houwelingen R, Nordøy A, van der Beek E, et al. Effect of a moderate fish intake on blood pressure, bleeding time, hematology, and clinical chemistry in healthy males. Am J Clin Nutr. 1987 Sep;46(3):424-36. PubMed
- Goodnight SH Jr, Harris WS, Connor WE. The effects of dietary omega 3 fatty acids on platelet composition and function in man: a prospective, controlled study. Blood. 1981 Nov;58(5):880-5. DOI
- Gajos G1, Rostoff P, Undas A, et al. Effects of polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acids on responsiveness to dual antiplatelet therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the OMEGA-PCI (OMEGA-3 fatty acids after pci to modify responsive
- Lev EI, Solodky A, Harel N, et al. Treatment of aspirin-resistant patients with omega-3 fatty acids versus aspirin dose escalation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Jan 12;55(2):114-21. DOI
- Salvig, J. D. and Lamont, R. F. Evidence regarding an effect of marine n-3 fatty acids on preterm birth: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Obstet.Gynecol.Scand. 2011;90(8):825-838. PubMed
- Zucker, M. L., Bilyeu, D. S., Helmkamp, G. M., Harris, W. S., and Dujovne, C. A. Effects of dietary fish oil on platelet function and plasma lipids in hyperlipoproteinemic and normal subjects. Atherosclerosis 1988;73(1):13-22. PubMed
- Demke, D. M., Peters, G. R., Linet, O. I., Metzler, C. M., and Klott, K. A. Effects of a fish oil concentrate in patients with hypercholesterolemia. Atherosclerosis 1988;70(1-2):73-80. PubMed
- Mozaffarian D, Wu JH, de Oliveira Otto MC, Sandesara CM, Metcalf RG, Latini R, Libby P, Lombardi F, O'Gara PT, Page RL, Silletta MG, Tavazzi L, Marchioli R. Fish oil and post-operative atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PubMed
- Xin W, Wei W, Lin Z, Zhang X, Yang H, Zhang T, Li B, Mi S. Fish oil and atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PLoS One 2013;8(9):e72913. PubMed
- Jeansen S, Witkamp RF, Garthoff JA, van Helvoort A, Calder PC. Fish oil LC-PUFAs do not affect blood coagulation parameters and bleeding manifestations: Analysis of 8 clinical studies with selected patient groups on omega-3-enriched medical nutrition. Cli PubMed
- Fradet S, Pelletier JF, Singbo N, et al. Effects of omega-3 fatty acids supplementation on perioperative blood loss and complications after radical prostatectomy. Clin Nutr ESPEN 2022;47:221-226. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Fish Oil Also Interacts With Other Medications
Fish Oil has 206 moderate, 120 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Iloprost one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Fish Oil
We haven’t checked that one against Fish Oil yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Fish Oil. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Fish Oil or Iloprost
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Fish Oil or Iloprost, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Iloprost
This page covers Fish Oil only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Iloprost page lists 287 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Danshen (major) and Piracetam (major).
By severity: 6 major · 254 moderate · 27 minor.
Taking Fish Oil as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 4,777 real supplement products containing Fish Oil, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Fish Oil. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Iloprost too, on top of Fish Oil — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Fish Oil and Iloprost Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#65 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,169 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Fish Oil
What is Fish Oil?
- High triglycerides
- Heart health
- Joint pain and inflammation
- Brain and eye health
- Dry eyes
Fish oil provides omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) that are best known for lowering high triglyceride levels. The evidence for other heart and health benefits is mixed, and it is generally well tolerated. Talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting it, especially if you take blood thinners or have a fish allergy.
About Iloprost
What Is Iloprost Used For?
Brand names: Ventavis, Aurlumyn
Aurlumyn (iloprost injection) is FDA-approved to treat severe frostbite in adults. Specifically, it is used to reduce the risk of losing fingers or toes (digit amputation) after serious frostbite injury. The clinical evidence supporting this use comes from young, healthy adults who suffered frostbite at high altitudes.
Other Drugs & Fish Oil
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Fish Oil — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
206 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Prazosin ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Felodipine ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Indapamide ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Labetalol ›
- Mannitol ›
- Methyclothiazide ›
- Methyldopa ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Nadolol ›
- Nebivolol ›
- Nimodipine ›
- Norgestrel ›
- Olmesartan Medoxomil ›
- Orlistat ›
- Oxprenolol ›
- Pindolol ›
- Quinapril ›
- Reserpine ›
- Terazosin ›
- Torsemide ›
- Treprostinil (oral) ›
- Valsartan ›
- Aliskiren ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Amlodipine Benzoate ›
- Amlodipine Besilate ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Ammonium Chloride ›
Showing 60 of 206 moderate interactions — see all 206 on the Fish Oil page.
120 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Naproxen ›
- Minocycline ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Bivalirudin ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Bromfenac Sodium ›
- Dabigatran ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
- Piroxicam ›
- Streptokinase ›
- Ticlopidine ›
- Abciximab ›
- Abrocitinib ›
- Acenocoumarol ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Anacaulase-bcdb ›
- Anagrelide ›
- Anisindione ›
- Antithrombin Iii ›
- Apixaban ›
- Argatroban ›
- Betrixaban ›
- Cablivi ›
- Cangrelor ›
- Carboplatin ›
- Cilostazol ›
- Cisplatin ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Dalteparin ›
- Danaparoid ›
- Defibrotide Sodium ›
- Diclofenac ›
- Dicumarol ›
- Edoxaban ›
- Effient ›
- Enoxaparin ›
- Eptifibatide ›
- Fish Oil Triglycerides ›
- Fondaparinux ›
- Heparin ›
- Ibrutinib ›
- Ibuprofen Lysine ›
- Icosapent Ethyl (prescription Drug) ›
- Inotersen ›
- Lepirudin ›
- Nadroparin ›
- Naproxen Sodium ›
- Nintedanib Esylate ›
- Nusinersen Sodium ›
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids (prescription Drug) ›
- Oxaliplatin ›
- Pazopanib ›
- Pentoxifylline ›
- Phenprocoumon ›
- Reteplase ›
Showing 60 of 120 minor interactions — see all 120 on the Fish Oil page.
No interaction 2,503 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Fish Oil against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Testosterone ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Prednisone ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Bupropion ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Citalopram ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Buspirone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Diazepam ›
- Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Levetiracetam ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,503 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Fish Oil list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Iloprost Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Iloprost as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Fish Oil — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Iloprost nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Fish Oil and Iloprost Together: Common Questions
Can you take Fish Oil with Iloprost?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Fish Oil and Iloprost?
How serious is the Fish Oil and Iloprost interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Iloprost and Fish Oil?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.