Drug & supplement interaction

L-tryptophan + Aripiprazole

Aripiprazole brand names: Abilify, Abilify Mycite, Abilify Maintena.

Major Interaction
The bottom line Major

Aripiprazole falls into 2 drug categories that L-tryptophan can interact with; the most serious is rated major. Theoretically, concomitant use of L-tryptophan with CNS depressants might cause additive sedative effects.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityMajor
LikelihoodProbable
Interactions2
EvidenceB
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
Know someone taking this? Share
Interaction report

L-tryptophan and Aripiprazole

These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.

Why Are There 2 Interactions?

L-tryptophan interacts with whole categories of medication. Aripiprazole falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with L-tryptophan in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Major).

Major

CNS DEPRESSANTS

1 of 2

Why this applies to Aripiprazole

Aripiprazole falls under CNS DEPRESSANTS — the group L-tryptophan interacts with.

Theoretically, concomitant use of L-tryptophan with CNS depressants might cause additive sedative effects.
Clinical research shows that L-tryptophan can cause fatigue and drowsiness.
Severity Major Likelihood Probable Evidence B

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the thing to know about pairing L-tryptophan with Aripiprazole (Abilify). Tryptophan can make people feel tired and drowsy on its own, and aripiprazole can also cause sedation, dizziness, or grogginess in some folks. Stack them together and those calming, sleepy effects may simply pile up. So you might feel more drowsy than usual, a little foggy, or unsteady on your feet.

This isn't about one changing how the other is broken down. It's an additive effect, both nudging you toward sleepiness. The good news is the concern is mostly theoretical plus some research showing tryptophan causes fatigue. Still, before adding tryptophan, please check with your pharmacist or doctor, especially if you drive or notice extra grogginess.

References
  1. Lieberman HR, Corkin S, Spring BJ. The effects of dietary neurotransmitter precursors on human behavior. Am J Clin Nutr 1985;42:366-70. PubMed
Moderate

SEROTONERGIC DRUGS

2 of 2

Aripiprazole also falls under SEROTONERGIC DRUGS.

Theoretically, combining L-tryptophan with serotonergic drugs might cause additive serotonergic effects.
L-tryptophan is a precursor to serotonin. Theoretically, combining serotonergic drugs with L-tryptophan might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist with aripiprazole (Abilify) and L-tryptophan. Tryptophan is a building block your body turns into serotonin, so adding it can nudge your serotonin levels up. Aripiprazole also touches the serotonin system as part of how it works. Stacking the two could, in theory, push serotonin too high.

I want to be honest about the strength of this one: it's a theoretical concern based on how these two work, not something well documented in real patients. The risk people worry about is serotonin syndrome, which can show up as agitation, shivering, sweating, a racing heart, muscle twitching, or confusion. That's uncommon, but worth knowing. Please don't start or stop anything on your own. Check in with your pharmacist or doctor first.

References
  1. Messiha FS. Fluoxetine: adverse effects and drug-drug interactions. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1993;31:603-30. PubMed
  2. Singhal AB, Caviness VS, Begleiter AF, et al. Cerebral vasoconstriction and stroke after use of serotonergic drugs. Neurology 2002;58:130-3. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

L-tryptophan Also Interacts With Other Medications

L-tryptophan has 247 major, 146 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Aripiprazole one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against L-tryptophan

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against L-tryptophan. Pick one to open its full report.

From our Q&A

Questions About L-tryptophan or Aripiprazole

These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers L-tryptophan or Aripiprazole, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:

Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Aripiprazole

This page covers L-tryptophan only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Aripiprazole page lists 250 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), Arsenic (major) and Beer (major).

By severity: 17 major · 194 moderate · 39 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Aripiprazole page

“Aripiprazole (Abilify) is an antipsychotic prescribed for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and as an add-on for depression, and this is one of the lists I want readers to treat with real care. The biggest cluster changes how the body handles the drug itself: grapefruit can raise aripiprazole levels, while St.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Aripiprazole interaction page

One more smart check

Taking L-tryptophan as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 5 real supplement products containing L-tryptophan, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides L-tryptophan. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Aripiprazole too, on top of L-tryptophan — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where L-tryptophan and Aripiprazole Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement L-tryptophan
Steady interest

#1,025 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Aripiprazole
Top 5%

#132 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About L-tryptophan

What is L-tryptophan?

L-tryptophan
  • Sleep problems
  • Low mood and depression
  • Anxiety
  • Premenstrual symptoms
  • Appetite and food cravings

L-tryptophan is an essential amino acid the body uses to make serotonin and melatonin, and people take it to support sleep and mood. The evidence for supplement use is limited and mixed, and there are real safety concerns, so talk to a pharmacist or doctor before trying it.

Read the full L-tryptophan monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Aripiprazole

What Is Aripiprazole Used For?

Brand names: Abilify, Abilify Mycite, Abilify Maintena

Aripiprazole treats several mental health conditions. It is approved for schizophrenia, acute manic and mixed episodes of Bipolar I Disorder, and as an add-on to antidepressants for Major Depressive Disorder.

It is also used for irritability linked to autistic disorder and for Tourette's disorder — in both children and adults depending on the condition.

See full Aripiprazole drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & L-tryptophan

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against L-tryptophan — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

247Major
146Moderate
0Minor
2,436No known interaction
Major

247 interactions

Showing 60 of 247 major interactions — see all 247 on the L-tryptophan page.

Moderate

146 interactions

Showing 60 of 146 moderate interactions — see all 146 on the L-tryptophan page.

No interaction 2,436 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking L-tryptophan and Aripiprazole Together: Common Questions

Can you take L-tryptophan with Aripiprazole?
This is rated a major interaction, so the combination is best avoided unless your doctor or pharmacist has specifically told you otherwise. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
Why are there 2 interactions listed for L-tryptophan and Aripiprazole?
Aripiprazole belongs to more than one drug category, and L-tryptophan interacts with each of those categories a little differently. We list every one so nothing is missed — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them.
How serious is the L-tryptophan and Aripiprazole interaction?
We rate it Major. This is a clinically significant combination that is generally best avoided, or used only under the direct supervision of your physician or pharmacist.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Aripiprazole and L-tryptophan?

Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.

Ask a pharmacist

This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.