Drug & supplement interaction

Theacrine + Zonisamide

Zonisamide brand names: Zonegran, Zonisade.

Moderate Interaction
Medically reviewed by · Updated September 2026
The bottom line Moderate

Theacrine has a moderate interaction with Zonisamide. Theoretically, theacrine might alter the effects of CNS depressants.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Theacrine and Zonisamide

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

CNS DEPRESSANTS

Why this applies to Zonisamide

Zonisamide falls under CNS DEPRESSANTS — the group Theacrine interacts with.

Theoretically, theacrine might alter the effects of CNS depressants.
Animal research shows that low doses of theacrine have sedating effects, whereas high doses might have stimulant effects. Depending on the dose of theacrine used, it might increase or decrease the effects of CNS depressants. However, these effects have not yet been reported in humans.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the honest picture: this one is mostly theory, not something proven in people. Theacrine is a stimulant cousin of caffeine, and animal studies show it can go either way depending on the amount. Low doses seemed calming, while higher doses acted more like a pick-me-up. Zonisamide isn't a prodrug, so we're not talking about activating or blocking it here. The concern is simpler: how the two might add up in your brain.

Because zonisamide can already make you drowsy, dizzy, foggy, or unsteady, a calming dose of theacrine could deepen those feelings, while a stimulating dose might work against the sleepy effect or stir up jitteriness. None of this has been documented in humans yet, so don't panic. Just loop in your pharmacist or doctor before adding theacrine, especially since stimulants and seizure meds are a tricky mix.

Contact Dr. Brian directly if you have additional questions on this interaction
References
  1. Xu JK, Kurihara H, Zhao L, Yao XS. Theacrine, a special purine alkaloid with sedative and hypnotic properties from Cammelia assamica var. kucha in mice. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2007;9(6-8):665-72.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Theacrine Also Interacts With Other Medications

Theacrine has 247 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Zonisamide one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Moderate 247 No known interaction 2,583 (incl. Zonisamide)
Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Theacrine

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Theacrine. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Zonisamide

This page covers Theacrine only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Zonisamide page lists 206 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major) and Grapefruit (major).

By severity: 9 major · 157 moderate · 40 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Zonisamide page

“Zonisamide (Zonegran, Zonisade) keeps seizures under control, which means anything that shifts its blood level or stacks extra sedation on top deserves real respect, and nine of the 206 supplement ingredients on file rate major. Two big themes run through nearly everything here.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Zonisamide interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Theacrine as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 501 real supplement products containing Theacrine, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Theacrine. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Zonisamide too, on top of Theacrine — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Theacrine and Zonisamide Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Theacrine
Top 25%

#251 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Zonisamide
Top 25%

#556 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Theacrine

What is Theacrine?

  • Energy and reduced fatigue
  • Focus and mental alertness
  • Mood support
  • Pre-workout performance
  • Caffeine-like stimulation with possibly less tolerance

Theacrine is a caffeine-like compound found naturally in certain tea plants and is sold in supplements for energy, focus, and mood. Early human studies suggest it may give a stimulant-like boost, but the overall evidence is limited and long-term safety is not well known. Talk with your pharmacist or doctor before using it, especially if you are sensitive to stimulants or have heart problems.

Read the full Theacrine monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Zonisamide

What Is Zonisamide Used For?

Brand names: Zonegran, Zonisade

Zonisamide is used as add-on therapy — meaning it is combined with other seizure medications, not used alone — to treat partial seizures (seizures that start in one part of the brain) in adults with epilepsy. Zonegran (capsule) and generic zonisamide capsules are approved for adults with epilepsy.

Zonisade (oral suspension) is approved as add-on therapy for partial-onset seizures in adults and in patients 16 years of age and older.

See full Zonisamide drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Theacrine

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Theacrine — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
247Moderate
0Minor
2,582No known interaction
247 Moderate 2,582 No interaction
Moderate

247 interactions

Showing 60 of 247 moderate interactions — see all 247 on the Theacrine page.

No interaction 2,582 drugs checked — show the list

We also checked Theacrine against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.

Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,582 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Theacrine list.

See the full Theacrine interactions page
See every supplement checked against Zonisamide, ranked by severity
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Keep exploring
Theacrine monograph › Uses, safety, and every drug interaction in one place Zonisamide supplement interactions › Every supplement checked against Zonisamide, ranked by severity Zonisamide drug information › The full plain-English guide to this medication Supplement interaction checker › Check any supplement or product against your medications Browse medications A–Z › Every drug we've checked against herbs & supplements Ask a pharmacist › Free, personal answer from our licensed team
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Theacrine and Zonisamide Together: Common Questions

Can you take Theacrine with Zonisamide?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Theacrine and Zonisamide interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Zonisamide and Theacrine?

Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.