Arnica Extract Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Arnica Extract against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Arnica Extract is a dietary supplement by BulkSupplements.com with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for bruising, muscle soreness, joint pain (osteoarthritis).Based on those ingredients, 122 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Arnica Flower Extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Arnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Arnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Arnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
This product contains 1 active ingredient: arnica flower extract. Arnica is a plant used traditionally for pain and inflammation.
There are no inactive ingredients listed for this powder.
Does it work?
Moderate evidence
The evidence for arnica is mixed. It's possibly effective for osteoarthritis pain.
For acne, breast cancer-related hot flashes, post-surgery pain, and dry eye, there isn't enough reliable evidence yet to say whether it works. If you're considering this for osteoarthritis, it may be worth trying—but if you're looking at it for another reason, the science hasn't established whether it'll help.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Here's where you need to pay close attention: arnica is unsafe to swallow in its full-strength form. The safety data shows that oral arnica can cause serious harm, including bleeding, vomiting, high blood pressure, abnormal heart rhythm, and in rare cases, organ failure or death.
Homeopathic and topical (skin-applied) forms appear generally well tolerated, but this powder is meant for oral use and carries real risk. Arnica is not safe in pregnancy or while breastfeeding—there isn't enough data to know it's okay.
The facts show it's rated likely unsafe for both. If you're pregnant or breastfeeding, skip this product and talk to your doctor or pharmacist about alternatives.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Check before taking this if you're on blood thinners or antiplatelet drugs like warfarin, aspirin, or clopidogrel. The arnica in this product may theoretically add to their blood-thinning effect.
Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you whether it's safe to combine them.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with some supporting evidence for its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product is potentially risky for oral use in its full strength. If you take any blood-thinning medications, you must check with your doctor or pharmacist first.
If you're pregnant or breastfeeding, avoid it entirely. If you're considering arnica for osteoarthritis, talk with your doctor or pharmacist about whether this form is right for you and whether it's safe alongside any medications or conditions you have.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Sep 25, 2023.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Arnica Extract, straight from the product label.
| Brand | BulkSupplements.com |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | X0025KJ7KX |
| Net contents | 100 Gram(s); 3.5 Ounce(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Sep 25, 2023 |
| DSLD ID | 294491 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Powder |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Arnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Arnica Flower Extract | 0 NP | -- |
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested use: Add one to two tsp to 50 ml of warm water. Soak a clean linen or cotton cloth in solution and apply it to affected area.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
Warning: This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Precautions
Keep out of reach of children.
For external use only. Not intended for consumption. Do not use on open wounds.
Storage
Store in a dry, cool, dark place.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Arnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Arnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Tsp(s) Dosage formPowder Amounts shown are per serving.
Arnica Flower Extract
Interacts with122 drugs
Arnica is a daisy-family plant used mainly in topical and homeopathic products for bruising, muscle soreness, and pain. The evidence is mixed and most...
Arnica Flower Extract monograph & interactionsArnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Arnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com carries a documented interaction with blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs (medications that prevent clotting).
The arnica flower extract contains compounds called sesquiterpene lactones that in lab studies can reduce how platelets clump together, and there's a theoretical risk it could add to the blood-thinning effect of your medications—though this hasn't been reported in actual patients.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
The concern is moderate in severity. If you take warfarin, aspirin, clopidogrel, or any other blood thinner or antiplatelet agent, you'll want to check with your doctor or pharmacist before starting this product.
Altogether, these interactions span 122 individual medications.
One important note: homeopathic arnica preparations are unlikely to cause this interaction. If you're looking at this product specifically as a powder for oral use, and you take any blood-thinning medications, definitely clear it first with your doctor or pharmacist before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Arnica Extract?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Arnica Extract interact with 122 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Arnica Extract interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Arnica Flower Extract
AbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Abciximab interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, IbuprofenCombogesic
How Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen interactionAcetylsalicylic AcidEntrophen
How Acetylsalicylic Acid interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Acetylsalicylic Acid interactionAlteplase, TpaActilyse, Activase
How Alteplase, Tpa interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Alteplase, Tpa interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin Codeine #2
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAnacaulase-bcdbNexoBrid
How Anacaulase-bcdb interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Anacaulase-bcdb interactionAnagrelideAgrylin
How Anagrelide interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Anagrelide interactionAnisindioneMiradon
How Anisindione interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Anisindione interactionAntithrombin IiiThrombate III
How Antithrombin Iii interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Antithrombin Iii interactionApixabanEliquis
How Apixaban interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Apixaban interactionArgatrobanArgatroban
How Argatroban interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Argatroban interactionAspirinAngettes 75, ASA, Asaphen, Aspirin, Caprin, Cartia +8 more
How Aspirin interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin interactionAspirin, Aluminum Hydroxide, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin Codeine #3
How Aspirin, Aluminum Hydroxide, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Aluminum Hydroxide, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAspirin, ButalbitalAxotal
How Aspirin, Butalbital interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Butalbital interactionAspirin, Butalbital, CaffeineFiorinal
How Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine PhosphateFiorinal w/ Codeine
How Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine Phosphate interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine Phosphate interactionAspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, PhenacetinMarnal
How Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Phenacetin interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Phenacetin interactionAspirin, CaffeineAnacin
How Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAspirin, Caffeine, Codeine PhosphateAnacin w/ Codeine
How Aspirin, Caffeine, Codeine Phosphate interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine, Codeine Phosphate interactionAspirin, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine BitartrateSynalgos DC
How Aspirin, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine Bitartrate interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine Bitartrate interactionAspirin, Caffeine, Dover's PwdAcedoval, Dovacet
How Aspirin, Caffeine, Dover's Pwd interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine, Dover's Pwd interactionAspirin, Caffeine, HydrocodoneDamason-P
How Aspirin, Caffeine, Hydrocodone interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine, Hydrocodone interactionAspirin, Caffeine, Isobutylallylbarbituric Acid, PhenacetinLanorinal
How Aspirin, Caffeine, Isobutylallylbarbituric Acid, Phenacetin interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine, Isobutylallylbarbituric Acid, Phenacetin interactionAspirin, Caffeine, OrphenadrineInvagesic, Invagesic Forte, Norgesic, Norgesic Forte, Orphengesic, Orphengesic Forte
How Aspirin, Caffeine, Orphenadrine interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine, Orphenadrine interactionAspirin, Caffeine, Phenacetin, PropoxypheneMargesic Comp. 65
How Aspirin, Caffeine, Phenacetin, Propoxyphene interacts with Arnica Extract — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Arnica Flower ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Arnica Flower Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine, Phenacetin, Propoxyphene interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Arnica Extract with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Arnica Flower Extract
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, arnica might have additive effects with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs. Homeopathic arnica preparations are unlikely to have this interaction.
In vitro evidence shows that sesquiterpene lactones in arnica flowers can decrease platelet aggregation. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Arnica Extract, from the product label.
BulkSupplements.com
See all BulkSupplements.com products- Name
- BulkSupplements.com
- Street Address
- 7511 Eastgate Rd
- City
- Henderson
- State
- NV
- ZipCode
- 89011
- Web Address
- bulksupplements.com
Arnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com: Common Questions
Does Arnica Extract by BulkSupplements.com interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Is arnica safe to take by mouth?
Can I take this if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
What is arnica supposed to help with?
What are the side effects if I take this orally?
Does arnica interact with blood thinners?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Arnica Extract is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Arnica Extract’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Arnica Extract's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 10 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Arnica 10 references
- Leung AY, Foster S. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs and Cosmetics. 2nd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1996.
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Schroder H, Losche W, Strobach H, et al. Helenalin and 11 alpha, 13-dihydrohelenalin, two constituents from Arnica montana L., inhibit human platelet function via thiol-dependent pathways. Thromb Res 1990;57:839-45.
- Adkison JD, Bauer DW, Chang T. The effect of topical arnica on muscle pain. Ann Pharmacother 2010;44:1579-84. PubMed
- No authors listed. Final report on the safety assessment of Arnica montana extract and Arnica montana. Int.J.Toxicol. 2001;20:1-11. DOI
- Karow JH, Abt HP, Frohling M, and Ackermann H. Efficacy of Arnica montana D4 for healing of wounds after Hallux valgus surgery compared to diclofenac. J Altern Complement Med 2008;14:17-25.
- Venkatramani DV, Goel S, Ratra V, et al. Toxic optic neuropathy following ingestion of homeopathic medication Arnica-30. Cutan.Ocul.Toxicol. 2013;32:95-97. PubMed
- Moghadam BK, Gier R, and Thurlow T. Extensive oral mucosal ulcerations caused by misuse of a commercial mouthwash. Cutis 1999;64:131-134.
- Stevinson C, Devaraj VS, Fountain-Barber A, et al. Homeopathic arnica for prevention of pain and bruising: randomized placebo-controlled trial in hand surgery. J R Soc Med 2003;96:60-65. PubMed
- Canders CP, Stanford SR, Chiem AT. A dangerous cup of tea. Wilderness Environ Med. 2014 Mar;25(1):111-2. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC