Bone Broth Protein Coffee Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Bone Broth Protein Coffee against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Bone Broth Protein Coffee is a dietary supplement by Ancient Nutrition with 6 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for replacing fluids and electrolytes, preventing dehydration during exercise or illness, treating low blood sodium (under medical care).Based on those ingredients, 783 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are organic Espresso Coffee, Sodium, Calcium. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Bone Broth Protein Coffee by Ancient Nutrition
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Bone Broth Protein Coffee by Ancient Nutrition — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Bone Broth Protein Coffee by Ancient Nutrition
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Partial disclosure
This product contains five ingredients: Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Chicken Bone Broth Protein concentrate, and organic Espresso Coffee. The first three—sodium, potassium, and calcium—are minerals naturally present in bone broth and added here.
Calcium is important for bone health; potassium and sodium help regulate fluid balance and nerve function. The Chicken Bone Broth Protein concentrate is the protein source, and the espresso coffee provides caffeine for mental alertness.
The product also contains inactive ingredients (natural vanilla flavor, xanthan gum, guar gum, stevia, and monk fruit extract) that add taste and texture.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
The evidence in our data supports calcium as effective for kidney failure and dyspepsia, and likely effective for osteoporosis. Espresso coffee is likely effective for mental alertness and possibly effective for heart failure, Parkinson disease, diabetes, and reducing overall mortality.
Sodium and potassium are essential minerals, though their effectiveness ratings in our data relate mainly to treating specific medical conditions rather than general supplementation. We have no effectiveness data on file for the Chicken Bone Broth Protein concentrate.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Calcium is well tolerated at recommended doses but can cause constipation, diarrhea, and stomach upset; serious adverse effects (kidney stones, a rare condition called calciphylaxis) are uncommon. Calcium is rated likely safe in pregnancy and lactation.
Sodium is fine from normal diet, but too much is linked to high blood pressure and heart strain; it's rated likely safe in pregnancy but possibly unsafe in lactation. Potassium from food is safe, but supplements can cause dangerously high blood levels, especially in people with kidney disease; it's rated likely safe in both pregnancy and lactation.
Caffeine (from the espresso coffee) is generally well tolerated in moderate amounts but can cause agitation, anxiety, insomnia, and heart palpitations; high intake increases these risks. Caffeine is rated possibly safe in pregnancy and lactation, though you should limit it and watch for effects on your baby.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Check your medications before starting if you take antiretroviral drugs (dolutegravir, elvitegravir, raltegravir), IV antibiotics (ceftriaxone), blood pressure medications (antihypertensives, ACE inhibitors, ARBs), thyroid medication (levothyroxine), beta-blockers (sotalol), lithium, potassium-sparing diuretics, ephedrine, or any psychiatric medications (clozapine, lamotrigine, fluvoxamine). The caffeine in the espresso coffee also interacts with several medications that slow caffeine clearance (cimetidine, disulfiram, fluvoxamine) or are affected by it (dipyridamole, pentobarbital).
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glancePartially disclosed formula with clinical evidence supporting its stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product could be a reasonable protein and mineral supplement for someone without kidney disease or blood pressure medication needs. If you take any blood pressure drugs, lithium, thyroid medication, or antiretroviral HIV drugs, you'll want to check your specific medications below before trying it—timing matters.
Talk to your pharmacist or doctor, especially if you're pregnant, breastfeeding, or have kidney disease.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 4 of 5 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Apr 25, 2019.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Bone Broth Protein Coffee, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Ancient Nutrition |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 816401020086 |
| Net contents | 20.9 oz.; 1.31 lbs; 592 Gram(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Apr 25, 2019 |
| DSLD ID | 200405 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Powder |
| Dietary claims / uses | Nutrient, All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free, Dairy Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Bone Broth Protein Coffee by Ancient Nutrition, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 110 Calorie(s) | -- |
| Total Carbohydrates | 3 Gram(s) | 1% |
| Sodium | 150 mg | 7% |
| Potassium | 370 mg | 8% |
| Calcium | 20 mg | 2% |
| Protein | 20 Gram(s) | -- |
| Total Sugars | 1 Gram(s) | -- |
| Total Fat | 1 Gram(s) | 1% |
| Chicken Bone Broth Protein concentrate | 0 NP | -- |
| Bone Broth Protein Coffee blend | 27.25 Gram(s) | -- |
| organic Espresso Coffee | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: natural Vanilla flavor, Xanthan Gum, Guar Gum, Stevia, Monk Fruit extract
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formula
20g protein per serving
Paleo-friendly
Low carbs
Low sugars
Introducing an all natural,easily digestible protein powder complete with 20g of body-building, gut-friendly protein per serving-boosted with the power of organic Espresso Coffee. It's artisanally produced with no added salt, colors, preservatives or artificial ingredients.
Bone broth protein is free of common allergens and the ideal protein source for those who are sensitive to dairy, grains, eggs, beef, nuts, and legumes.
Get the health benefits of today's hottest superfood, bone broth-combined with the energizing power of organic espresso for an uplifting and nourishing beverage you simply cannot find anywhere else!
20g protein per serving
Energizing
Superfood protein powder made from real bone broth
Contains approximately 45mg of naturally occurring caffeine per serving.
General Statements
Gut-friendly
Supports digestive health Promotes joint comfort and bone health Supports healthy immune system function Promotes healthy detoxification Supports healthy skin, hair, and nails
Natural
Packaged by weight not volume. Some settling may occur.
Due to seasonality of ingredients, variations in color, taste and aroma may occur.
Formulation
It's artisanally produced with no added salt, colors, preservatives or artificial ingredients.
Bone broth protein is free of common allergens and the ideal protein source for those who are sensitive to dairy, grains, eggs, beef, nuts, and legumes.
Non GMO
No artificial ingredients Gluten free Dairy free Soy free Grain free Nut free
Contains no filler ingredients, artificial flavors, colors, sweeteners or preservatives.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, care, or prevent any disease.
FDA Statement of Identity
Whole Food Dietary Supplement
Seals/Symbols
Paleo friendly
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Use: Mix one heaping scoop (included) in 12 ounces of water , juice or in a smoothie or protein shake one or more times per day. Great with almond, cashew or coconut milk or added to your favorite recipe. Can be enjoyed warm or cold.
Advanced Use Recommendation: Consume 2-3 servings per day as a part of fitness and diet plan or cleansing and detoxification program. Great to add to your favorite recipes and meals.
General
BBPCoffee20v40117
Precautions
Contains approximately 45mg of naturally occurring caffeine per serving.
Caution: As with any dietary supplement, consult your healthcare practitioner before using this product, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or are otherwise under medical supervision.
Do not use if product has been opened or tampered with in any way.
Keep out of reach of children.
Notice: Use this product as a food supplement only. Do not use for weight reduction.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Bone Broth Protein Coffee by Ancient Nutrition label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Bone Broth Protein Coffee by Ancient Nutrition
These are the 6 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size29.6 Gram(s) Dosage formPowder Servings per container20 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Sodium
Interacts with205 drugs
Sodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets g...
Sodium monograph & interactionsPotassium
Interacts with62 drugs
Potassium is an essential mineral your body needs for nerve signals, muscle function, and a steady heartbeat, and most people get enough from a balanc...
Potassium monograph & interactionsCalcium
Interacts with168 drugs
Calcium is an essential mineral your body needs for strong bones, nerve signaling, and muscle function, and supplements can help fill gaps when diet f...
Calcium monograph & interactionsProtein
Bone Broth Protein Coffee blend
- › Chicken Bone Broth Protein concentrate
- › Organic Espresso Coffee
Other (inactive) ingredients: Natural Vanilla flavor, Xanthan Gum, Guar Gum, Stevia, Monk Fruit extract. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Bone Broth Protein Coffee by Ancient Nutrition Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Ancient Nutrition's Bone Broth Protein Coffee contains five ingredients, and several of them interact with medications.
The most serious interaction we've found involves calcium and the HIV integrase inhibitor dolutegravir (Tivicay): calcium can reduce dolutegravir levels by nearly 40%, which could undermine HIV treatment. You'd need to space them at least 2 hours apart before or 6 hours after.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Calcium also has Major interactions with the antiretroviral drug elvitegravir (Vitekta) and the antibiotic ceftriaxone (Rocephin). With elvitegravir, maintain a 2-hour separation either direction; with IV ceftriaxone, avoid IV calcium entirely within 48 hours.
Calcium carries additional Moderate interactions with several other drugs: the antiretroviral raltegravir, the thyroid medication levothyroxine, the beta-blocker sotalol, and a few others—in each case spacing doses or timing them strategically reduces risk.
Sodium has Moderate interactions with antihypertensive drugs (blood pressure medications), corticosteroids, lithium, and several others. High sodium intake can blunt blood pressure control, alter lithium levels dangerously, and raise sodium to unsafe heights.
Potassium interacts Moderately with potassium-sparing diuretics and blood pressure drugs (ACE inhibitors and ARBs), raising the risk of dangerously high potassium. Coffee's caffeine has a Major interaction with ephedrine and Moderate interactions with several psychiatric and cardiac medications.
Chicken Bone Broth Protein concentrate could not be checked—we hold no data for it. Altogether, these interactions span 779 individual medications.
Use the search tool below to check your exact medications before starting this product.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Bone Broth Protein Coffee?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Bone Broth Protein Coffee interact with 783 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
4 of the 6 ingredients in Bone Broth Protein Coffee interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. organic Espresso Coffee Sodium Calcium Potassium
Aminophylline, Amobarbital, EphedrineAmesec
How Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interactionCarbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine TannateQuadratuss, Ry Tuss, Rynatuss, Tri Tannate Plus
How Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeEphedrine, Stimulant Drugs Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interactionCeftriaxoneRocephin
How Ceftriaxone interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumCeftriaxone (rocephin) Major
Interaction Summary
Co-administration of intravenous calcium and ceftriaxone can result in precipitation of a ceftriaxone-calcium salt in the lungs and kidneys.
Read the full Calcium + Ceftriaxone interactionCobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide FumarateGenvoya
How Cobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumElvitegravir (vitekta), Bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir Alafenamide (biktarvy) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of elvitegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Cobicistat, Elvitegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interactionDolutegravirTivicay
How Dolutegravir interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumDolutegravir (tivicay) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of dolutegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Dolutegravir interactionDolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir AlafenamideDolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide
How Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumDolutegravir (tivicay), Bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir Alafenamide (biktarvy) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of dolutegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interactionDolutegravir, RilpivirineJuluca
How Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumDolutegravir (tivicay) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of dolutegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine interactionDyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, PhenobarbitalLufyllin-EPG
How Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interactionElvitegravirVitekta
How Elvitegravir interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumElvitegravir (vitekta) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of elvitegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Elvitegravir interactionElvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil FumarateStribild
How Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CalciumElvitegravir (vitekta), Bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir Alafenamide (biktarvy) Major
Interaction Summary
Calcium seems to reduce levels of elvitegravir.
Read the full Calcium + Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug)Ephedrine Formula 400, Ephedrine Plus Tabs
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineMudrane GG
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeTheophylline, Ephedrine +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coffee might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Hydroxyzine, TheophyllineAmi Rax, Marax
How Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, TheophyllineMudrane, Quadrinal
How Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineTedral
How Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coffee may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Abciximab interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coffee may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Abrocitinib interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SodiumAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Sodium + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coffee may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acenocoumarol interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coffee may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Stimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coffee may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Brompheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineDimetapp Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs, Phenylpropanolamine Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with Bone Broth Protein Coffee — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Organic Espresso CoffeeDiuretic Drugs, Stimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Read the full Organic Espresso Coffee + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Bone Broth Protein Coffee with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
organic Espresso Coffee
Ephedrine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of stimulant adverse effects.
Coffee contains caffeine. There is evidence that using ephedrine with caffeine might increase the risk of serious life-threatening or debilitating adverse effects such as hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, seizures, and death. Tell patients to avoid taking caffeine with ephedrine and other stimulants.
Adenosine (Adenocard)
Theoretically, coffee might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Coffee contains caffeine. Caffeine is a competitive inhibitor of adenosine at the cellular level. However, caffeine does not seem to affect supplemental adenosine because high interstitial levels of adenosine overcome the antagonistic effects of caffeine. It is recommended that methylxanthines such as caffeine, as well as methylxanthine-containing products, be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. However, methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Alendronate (Fosamax)
Coffee reduces alendronate bioavailability.
Separate coffee ingestion and alendronate administration by two hours. Coffee reduces alendronate bioavailability by 60%.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, coffee may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Coffee contains caffeine. Caffeine is reported to have antiplatelet activity. Theoretically, the caffeine in coffee might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with these agents. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans. There is some evidence that caffeinated coffee might increase the fibrinolytic activity in blood.
Beta-Adrenergic Agonists
Theoretically, concomitant use of large amounts of coffee might increase cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Coffee contains caffeine. Caffeine can increase cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Cimetidine (Tagamet)
Theoretically, cimetidine might increase the effects and adverse effects of caffeine in coffee.
Coffee contains caffeine. Cimetidine can reduce caffeine clearance by 31% to 42%.
Clozapine (Clozaril)
Theoretically, coffee might increase the levels and adverse effects of clozapine and acutely exacerbate psychotic symptoms.
Coffee contains caffeine. Caffeine can increase the effects and toxicity of clozapine. Caffeine doses of 400-1000 mg daily inhibit clozapine metabolism. Clozapine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2). Researchers speculate that caffeine might inhibit CYP1A2. However, there is no reliable evidence that caffeine affects CYP1A2. There is also speculation that genetic factors might make some patients be more sensitive to the interaction between clozapine and caffeine.
Contraceptive Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the effects and adverse effects of caffeine found in coffee.
Coffee contains caffeine. Oral contraceptive drugs can decrease caffeine clearance by 40% to 65%.
Dipyridamole (Persantine)
Theoretically, coffee might decrease the vasodilatory effects of dipyridamole and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Coffee contains caffeine. Caffeine is a methylxyanthine that may inhibit dipyridamole-induced vasodilation. It is recommended that methylxanthines such as caffeine, as well as methylxanthine-containing products such as coffee, be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. Methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Disulfiram (Antabuse)
Theoretically, disulfiram might increase the risk of adverse effects from caffeine.
Coffee contains caffeine. In human research, disulfiram decreases the clearance and increases the half-life of caffeine.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Coffee contains caffeine. Caffeine, especially in excessive amounts, can reduce potassium levels due to stimulation of the sodium-potassium pump. Diuretics can also cause lower potassium levels.
Estrogens
Theoretically, estrogens might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Coffee contains caffeine. Estrogen inhibits caffeine metabolism.
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)
Theoretically, fluvoxamine might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Coffee contains caffeine. Fluvoxamine reduces caffeine metabolism.
Lamotrigine (Lamictal)
Coffee consumption can decrease the levels and clinical effects of lamotrigine.
A pharmacokinetic study in patients taking lamotrigine shows that consumption of coffee, both caffeinated and decaffeinated, can decrease the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) and the peak plasma level (Cmax) of lamotrigine. Each additional cup of coffee reduced the AUC and Cmax by 4% and 3%, respectively. It is unclear whether this interaction is due to induction of lamotrigine metabolism or inhibition of lamotrigine absorption.
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Others)
Coffee can reduce the absorption of levothyroxine.
In some patients, coffee can reduce levothyroxine absorption, possibly through the formation of non-absorbable complexes. A pharmacokinetic study in these patients found that 25-30 mL of espresso coffee consumed with levothyroxine tablets delayed the time to peak plasma levels by 38-43 minutes, reduced the peak plasma level (Cmax) by 19% to 36%, and reduced the area under the curve (AUC) by 27% to 36%. Coffee consumed one hour after levothyroxine did not affect absorption. It is not known whether this interaction occurs with other types of coffee. Tell patients to avoid drinking coffee at the same time that they take their levothyroxine, and for up to an hour afterwards.
Lithium
Theoretically, abrupt coffee withdrawal might increase the levels and adverse effects of lithium.
Coffee contains caffeine. Abrupt caffeine withdrawal can increase serum lithium levels. Two cases of lithium tremor that worsened with abrupt coffee withdrawal have been reported. There is also one case of a 2.8-fold increase in blood lithium levels after a patient taking lithium reduced his coffee consumption from 13-20 cups daily to 10 cups daily.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of a hypertensive crisis.
Coffee contains caffeine. Caffeine has been shown to inhibit monoamine oxidase (MAO) A and B in laboratory studies. Concomitant intake of large amounts of caffeine with MAOIs might precipitate a hypertensive crisis. In a case report, a patient that consumed 10-12 cups of caffeinated coffee and took the MAOI tranylcypromine presented with severe hypertension. Hypertension was resolved after the patient switched to drinking decaffeinated coffee.
Nicotine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of hypertension.
Coffee contains caffeine. Concomitant use of caffeine and nicotine has been shown to have additive cardiovascular effects, including increased heart rate and blood pressure. Blood pressure was increased by 10.8/12.4 mmHg when the agents were used concomitantly.
Pentobarbital (Nembutal)
Theoretically, coffee might reduce the effects of pentobarbital.
Coffee contains caffeine. Theoretically, caffeine might negate the hypnotic effects of pentobarbital.
Phenylpropanolamine
Theoretically, phenylpropanolamine might increase the risk of hypertension, as well as the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Coffee contains caffeine. Concomitant use of phenylpropanolamine and caffeine might cause an additive increase in blood pressure. Phenylpropanolamine also seems to increase caffeine serum levels.
Pioglitazone (Actos)
Theoretically, coffee might increase the levels and clinical effects of pioglitazone.
Coffee contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that caffeine can modestly increase the maximum concentration, area under the curve, and half-life of pioglitazone, and also reduce its clearance. This increased the antidiabetic effects of pioglitazone. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Theoretically, quinolone antibiotics might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Coffee contains caffeine. Concomitant use of caffeine and quinolones can decrease caffeine clearance and increase effects and risk of adverse effects.
Riluzole (Rilutek)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of both caffeine and riluzole.
Coffee contains caffeine. Caffeine and riluzole are both metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2), and concomitant use might reduce metabolism of one or both agents.
Stimulant Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Coffee contains caffeine. Due to the central nervous system (CNS) stimulant effects of caffeine, concomitant use with stimulant drugs can increase the risk of adverse effects.
Theophylline
Theoretically, coffee might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Coffee contains caffeine, which can increase theophylline levels.
Sodium
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
High intake of dietary sodium can increase systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Also, high intake of sodium may necessitate increased use of antihypertensive medications to achieve blood pressure control in some patients, such as those with chronic kidney disease.
Corticosteroids
Concomitant use of mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids (corticosteroids) cause sodium retention. This effect is dose-related and depends on mineralocorticoid potency. It is most common with hydrocortisone, cortisone, and fludrocortisone, followed by prednisone and prednisolone.
Didanosine (Videx)
Concomitant use of didanosine with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Didanosine formulations contain a significant amount of sodium.
Lithium
Altering dietary intake of sodium might alter the levels and clinical effects of lithium.
High sodium intake can reduce plasma concentrations of lithium by increasing lithium excretion. Reducing sodium intake can significantly increase plasma concentrations of lithium and cause lithium toxicity in patients being treated with lithium carbonate. Stabilizing sodium intake is shown to reduce the percentage of patients with lithium level fluctuations above 0.8 mEq/L. Patients taking lithium should avoid significant alterations in their dietary intake of sodium.
Sodium Phosphates
Theoretically, concomitant use of sodium phosphate with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Use of high doses (> 45 mL in 24 hours) of sodium phosphate, such as those used for bowel cleansing before surgery, can lead to serious electrolyte disturbances, including hypernatremia. The risk of hypernatremia is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.
Sodium-Containing Drugs
Concomitant use of sodium-containing drugs with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia and long-term sodium-related complications.
The Chronic Disease Risk Reduction (CDRR) intake level of 2.3 grams of sodium daily indicates the intake at which it is believed that chronic disease risk increases for the apparently healthy population. Some medications contain high quantities of sodium. When used in conjunction with sodium supplements or high-sodium diets, the CDRR may be exceeded. Additionally, concomitant use may increase the risk for hypernatremia; this risk is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.
Tolvaptan (Samsca)
Theoretically, concomitant use of tolvaptan with sodium might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Tolvaptan is a vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist that is used to increase sodium levels in patients with hyponatremia. Patients taking tolvaptan should use caution with the use of sodium salts such as sodium chloride.
Calcium
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
Co-administration of intravenous calcium and ceftriaxone can result in precipitation of a ceftriaxone-calcium salt in the lungs and kidneys.
Avoid administering intravenous calcium in any form, such as parenteral nutrition or Lactated Ringers, within 48 hours of intravenous ceftriaxone. Case reports in neonates show that administering intravenous ceftriaxone and calcium can result in precipitation of a ceftriaxone-calcium salt in the lungs and kidneys. In several cases, neonates have died as a result of this interaction. So far there are no reports in adults; however, there is still concern that this interaction might occur in adults.
Dolutegravir (Tivicay)
Calcium seems to reduce levels of dolutegravir.
Advise patients to take dolutegravir either 2 hours before or 6 hours after taking calcium supplements. Pharmacokinetic research suggests that taking calcium carbonate 1200 mg concomitantly with dolutegravir 50 mg reduces plasma levels of dolutegravir by almost 40%. Calcium appears to decrease levels of dolutegravir through chelation.
Elvitegravir (Vitekta)
Calcium seems to reduce levels of elvitegravir.
Advise patients to take elvitegravir either 2 hours before or 2 hours after taking calcium supplements. Pharmacokinetic research suggests that taking calcium along with elvitegravir can reduce blood levels of elvitegravir through chelation.
Aluminum
Calcium citrate might increase aluminum absorption and toxicity. Other types of calcium do not increase aluminum absorption.
Calcium citrate can increase the absorption of aluminum when taken with aluminum hydroxide. The increase in aluminum levels may become toxic, particularly in individuals with kidney disease. However, the effect of calcium citrate on aluminum absorption is due to the citrate anion rather than calcium cation. Calcium acetate does not appear to increase aluminum absorption.
Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (Biktarvy)
Calcium might decrease levels of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide by reducing its absorption when taken in a fasting state.
Advise patients that bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide and calcium can be taken together if taken with food. However, if taken on an empty stomach, bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide should not be taken with, or 2 hours after, calcium containing products.
Bisphosphonates
Calcium reduces the absorption of bisphosphonates.
Advise patients to take bisphosphonates at least 30 minutes before calcium, but preferably at a different time of day. Calcium supplements decrease absorption of bisphosphonates.
Calcipotriene (Dovonex)
Taking calcipotriene with calcium might increase the risk for hypercalcemia.
Calcipotriene is a vitamin D analog used topically for psoriasis. It can be absorbed in sufficient amounts to cause systemic effects, including hypercalcemia. Theoretically, combining calcipotriene with calcium supplements might increase the risk of hypercalcemia.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Using intravenous calcium with digoxin might increase the risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias.
Hypercalcemia increases the risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias with digoxin. However, one retrospective analysis of clinical data suggests that intravenous calcium does not increase the risk of dysrhythmias or mortality in patients receiving digoxin.
Diltiazem (Cardizem, Others)
Theoretically, calcium may reduce the therapeutic effects of diltiazem.
Hypercalcemia can reduce the effectiveness of verapamil in atrial fibrillation. Theoretically, calcium might increase this risk of hypercalcemia and reduce the effectiveness of diltiazem.
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Others)
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption and effectiveness of levothyroxine.
Advise patients to take levothyroxine and calcium supplements at least 4 hours apart. Calcium reduces levothyroxine absorption, probably by forming insoluble complexes. Calcium carbonate supplements reduce effectiveness of levothyroxine in patients with hypothyroidism.
Lithium
Theoretically, concomitant use of calcium and lithium may increase this risk of hypercalcemia.
Clinical research suggests that long-term use of lithium may cause hypercalcemia in 10% to 60% of patients. Theoretically, concomitant use of lithium and calcium supplements may further increase this risk.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption of quinolone antibiotics.
Advise patients to take oral quinolones at least 2 hours before or 4-6 hours after calcium supplements or calcium-fortified foods. Taking calcium at the same time as oral quinolones can reduce quinolone absorption. Calcium binds to quinolones in the gut.
Raltegravir (Isentress)
Calcium may reduce levels of raltegravir.
Pharmacokinetic research shows that taking a single dose of calcium carbonate 3000 mg along with raltegravir 400 mg twice daily modestly decreases the mean area under the curve of raltegravir, but the decrease does not necessitate a dose adjustment of raltegravir. However, a case of elevated HIV-1 RNA levels and documented resistance to raltegravir has been reported for a patient taking calcium carbonate 1 gram three times daily plus vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) 400 IU three times daily in combination with raltegravir 400 mg twice daily for 11 months. It is thought that calcium reduced raltegravir levels by chelation, leading to treatment failure.
Sotalol (Betapace)
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption of sotalol.
Advise patients to separate doses by at least 2 hours before or 4-6 hours after calcium. Calcium appears to reduce the absorption of sotalol, probably by forming insoluble complexes.
Tetracycline Antibiotics
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics.
Advise patients to take oral tetracyclines at least 2 hours before, or 4-6 hours after calcium supplements. Taking calcium at the same time as oral tetracyclines can reduce tetracycline absorption. Calcium binds to tetracyclines in the gut.
Thiazide Diuretics
Taking calcium along with thiazides might increase the risk of hypercalcemia and renal failure.
Thiazides reduce calcium excretion by the kidneys. Using thiazides along with moderately large amounts of calcium carbonate increases the risk of milk-alkali syndrome (hypercalcemia, metabolic alkalosis, renal failure). Patients may need to have their serum calcium levels and/or parathyroid function monitored regularly.
Verapamil (Calan, Others)
Theoretically, calcium may reduce the therapeutic effects of verapamil.
Hypercalcemia can reduce the effectiveness of verapamil in atrial fibrillation. Theoretically, use of calcium supplements may increase this risk of hypercalcemia and reduce the effectiveness of verapamil.
Calcium Channel Blockers
Intravenous calcium may decrease the effects of calcium channel blockers; oral calcium is unlikely to have this effect.
Intravenous calcium is used to decrease the effects of calcium channel blockers in the management of overdose. Intravenous calcium gluconate has been used before intravenous verapamil (Isoptin) to prevent or reduce the hypotensive effects without affecting the antiarrhythmic effects. But there is no evidence that dietary or supplemental calcium when taken orally interacts with calcium channel blockers.
Potassium
Ace Inhibitors (Aceis)
Using ACEIs with high doses of potassium increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
ACEIs block the actions of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and reduce potassium excretion. Concomitant use of these drugs with potassium supplements increases the risk of hyperkalemia. However, concomitant use of these drugs with moderate dietary potassium intake (about 3775-5200 mg daily) does not increase serum potassium levels.
Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (Arbs)
Using ARBs with high doses of potassium increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
ARBs block the actions of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and reduce potassium excretion. Concomitant use of these drugs with potassium supplements increases the risk of hyperkalemia. However, concomitant use of these drugs with moderate dietary potassium intake (about 3775-5200 mg daily) does not increase serum potassium levels.
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
Concomitant use increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
Using potassium-sparing diuretics with potassium supplements increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Bone Broth Protein Coffee, from the product label.
Ancient Nutrition
See all Ancient Nutrition products- Name
- Ancient Nutrition, LLC
- Street Address
- 1201 U.S. Highway One, Suite 350
- City
- North Palm Beach
- State
- FL
- ZipCode
- 33408
- Web Address
- www.AncientNutrition.com
Bone Broth Protein Coffee by Ancient Nutrition: Common Questions
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The Full Monographs Behind Bone Broth Protein Coffee’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sodium
Interacts with 205 drugsSodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets get more than enough—often too much—from...
Read the full Sodium monograph → Herb & supplement monographPotassium
Interacts with 62 drugsPotassium is an essential mineral your body needs for nerve signals, muscle function, and a steady heartbeat, and most people get enough from a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables. P...
Read the full Potassium monograph → Herb & supplement monographCalcium
Interacts with 168 drugsCalcium is an essential mineral your body needs for strong bones, nerve signaling, and muscle function, and supplements can help fill gaps when diet falls short. Most people do best getting...
Read the full Calcium monograph → Herb & supplement monographCoffee
Interacts with 591 drugsCoffee is a widely consumed beverage made from roasted coffee beans, valued mainly for its caffeine, which boosts alertness and energy. For most healthy adults, moderate coffee intake is gen...
Read the full Coffee monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Bone Broth Protein Coffee's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 287 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Sodium 38 references
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- Yancy CW. Sodium Restriction in Heart Failure: Too Much Uncertainty-Do the Trials. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1700-1701. PubMed
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- Messerli FH, Hofstetter L, Syrogiannouli L, et al. Sodium intake, life expectancy, and all-cause mortality. Eur Heart J 2021;42(21):2103-2112. PubMed
- Graudal NA, Hubeck-Graudal T, Jurgens G. Effects of low sodium diet versus high sodium diet on blood pressure, renin, aldosterone, catecholamines, cholesterol, and triglyceride. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020;12(12):CD004022. PubMed
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- Kyozuka H, Fukusda T, Murata T, et al. Impact of preconception sodium intake on hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: The Japan Environment and Children's study. Pregnancy Hypertens 2021;23:66-72. PubMed
- Zhao L, Ogden CL, Yang Q, et al. Association of usual sodium intake with obesity among US children and adolescents, NHANES 2009-2016. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2021;29(3):587-594. PubMed
- Ma Y, He FJ, Sun Q, et al. 24-Hour urinary sodium and potassium excretion and cardiovascular risk. N Engl J Med 2022;386(3):252-263. PubMed
- Liu J, Yang X, Zhang P, et al. Association of urinary sodium excretion and left ventricular hypertrophy in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:728493. PubMed
- Filippini T, Malavolti M, Whelton PK, Vinceti M. Sodium intake and risk of hypertension: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational cohort studies. Curr Hypertens Rep 2022;24(5):133-144. PubMed
- Wang DD, Li Y, Nguyen XT, et al. Dietary sodium and potassium intake and risk of non-fatal cardiovascular diseases: The million veteran program. Nutrients 2022;14(5):1121. PubMed
- Kwak JH, Park CH, Eun CS, et al. The associations of dietary intake of high sodium and low zinc with gastric cancer mortality: A prospective cohort study in Korea. Nutr Cancer 2022;74(10):3501-3508. PubMed
- George S, Maiti R, Mishra BR, Jena M, Mohapatra D. Effect of regulated add-on sodium chloride intake on stabilization of serum lithium concentration in bipolar disorder: A randomized controlled trial. Bipolar Disord 2023;25(1):66-75. PubMed
- Zhou TL, Schütten MTJ, Kroon AA, et al. Urinary Sodium Excretion and Salt Intake Are Not Associated With Blood Pressure Variability in a White General Population. J Am Heart Assoc 2023;12(1):e026578. PubMed
Potassium 12 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Gennaro A. Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy. 19th ed. Lippincott: Williams & Wilkins, 1996.
- Whelton PK, He J, Cutler JA, et al. Effects of oral potassium on blood pressure. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. JAMA 1997;277:1624-32. PubMed
- Phillips, C. O., Kashani, A., Ko, D. K., Francis, G., and Krumholz, H. M. Adverse effects of combination angiotensin II receptor blockers plus angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors for left ventricular dysfunction: a quantitative review of data from ra DOI
- Altieri, P. I., Herrero, C., Suero, R., and Ortiz, A. Bleeding duodenal ulcer in a patient taking slow-releasing potassium tablets. Bol.Asoc.Med P.R. 1977;69(8):276.
- Raf, L. E. Enteric-coated potassium chloride tablets and ulcer of the small intestine. Acta Chir Scand Suppl 1967;(374):1-87.
- Potassium chloride oral solution [package insert]. Allentown, PA: Lehigh Valley Technologies, Inc.; 2014.
- Potassium chloride injection [package insert]. Lake Forest, IL: Hospira Inc.; 2009.
- Patel RB, Tannenbaum S, Viana-Tejedor A, et al. Serum potassium levels, cardiac arrhythmias, and mortality following non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction or unstable angina: insights from MERLIN-TIMI 36. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 2017 Feb;6(1):1 PubMed
- Malta D, Arcand J, Ravindran A, Floras V, Allard JP, Newton GE. Adequate intake of potassium does not cause hyperkalemia in hypertensive individuals taking medications that antagonize the renin angiotensin aldosterone system. Am J Clin Nutr 2016 Oct;104(4 PubMed
- Keskin M, Kaya A, Tatlisu MA, et al. The effect of serum potassium level on in-hospital and long-term mortality in ST elevation myocardial infarction. Int J cardiol. 2016 Oct 15;221:505-10.
- Stallings VA, Harrison M, Oria M; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium, Food and Nutrition Board, Health and Medicine Division, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Washington (DC): National Acad
Calcium 62 references
- Shils M, Olson A, Shike M. Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lea and Febiger, 1994.
- Hernandez-Avila M, Gonzalez-Cossio T, Hernandez-Avila JE, et al. Dietary calcium supplements to lower blood lead levels in lactating women: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Epidemiology 2003;14:206-12.. PubMed
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- Maton PN, Burton ME. Antacids revisited: a review of their clinical pharmacology and recommended therapeutic use. Drugs 1999;57:855-70.
- Clemens JD, Feinstein AR. Calcium carbonate and constipation: a historical review of medical mythopoeia. Gastroenterology 1977;72:957-61. DOI
- Saunders D, Sillery J, Chapman R. Effect of calcium carbonate and aluminum hydroxide on human intestinal function. Dig Dis Sci 1988;33:409-13. PubMed
- Friedman PA, Bushinsky DA. Diuretic effects on calcium metabolism. Semin Nephrol 1999;19:551-6.
- Koo WK, Walters JC, Esterlitz J, et al. Maternal calcium supplementation and fetal bone mineralization. Obstet Gynecol 1999;94:577-82. DOI
- Raman L, Rajalakshmi K, Krishnamachari KAVR, et al. Effect of calcium supplementation to undernourished mothers during pregnancy on the bone density of the neonates. Am J Clin Nutr 1978; 31:466-9. DOI
- Murry JJ, Healy MD. Drug-mineral interactions: a new responsibility for the hospital dietician. J Am Diet Assoc 1991;91:66-73.
- Chan JM, Giovannucci E, Andersson SO, et al. Dairy products, calcium, phosphorous, vitamin D, and risk of prostate cancer. Cancer Causes Control 1998;9:559-66.
- Butner LE, Fulco PP, Feldman G, et al. Calcium carbonate-induced hypothyroidism. Ann Intern Med 2000:132:595. PubMed
- Schneyer CR. Calcium carbonate and reduction of levothyroxine efficacy. JAMA 1998;279:750. PubMed
- Moser LR, Smythe MA, Tisdale JE. The use of calcium salts in the prevention and management of verapamil-induced hypotension. Ann Pharmacother 2000;34:622-9. PubMed
- Singh N, Singh PN, Hershman JM. Effect of calcium carbonate on the absorption of levothyroxine. JAMA 2000;283:2822-5. PubMed
- Kahela P, Anttila M, Tikkanen R, Sundquist H. Effect of food, food constituents and fluid volume on the bioavailability of sotalol. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh) 1979;44:7-12.. PubMed
- Pletz MW, Petzold P, Allen A, et al. Effect of calcium carbonate on bioavailability of orally administered gemifloxacin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2003;47:2158-60.. PubMed
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