Hawthorn Berries Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Hawthorn Berries against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Hawthorn Berries is a dietary supplement by Nature's Sunshine with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for heart failure symptoms, high blood pressure, chest pain (angina).Based on those ingredients, 191 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Hawthorn berry extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
This liquid contains one active ingredient: hawthorn berry extract, derived from the hawthorn plant's berries. Hawthorn has been used traditionally to support heart and cardiovascular function.
The product also includes vegetable glycerin, water, and natural blackberry flavor as inactive ingredients that make up the liquid base.
Does it work?
Not established
The evidence in our data for hawthorn's effectiveness is insufficient to rate across a range of potential uses — including angina (heart pain), anxiety, irregular heartbeat, atherosclerosis (plaque buildup in arteries), cardiovascular disease overall, and cognitive function. This means the current research doesn't clearly show whether it works for these purposes.
If you're considering it for heart-related concerns, talk with your doctor about what the evidence actually supports for your situation.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Hawthorn is generally well tolerated when used appropriately, but because it affects the heart and blood vessels, any use needs medical supervision if you have a heart condition. Serious adverse effects are rare, but multiorgan allergic reactions and acute kidney failure have been reported very occasionally.
Some people have reported breathing changes, heart palpitations, or circulation problems in clinical trials, though these were uncommon. There isn't enough safety information to recommend this product during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, so you should avoid it until you've talked with your doctor or pharmacist about your specific situation.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Before taking this product, double-check your medications if you take nitrates or phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (Major risk), then blood pressure medications (beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers), blood thinners or antiplatelet drugs, or digoxin (all Moderate risk). The risk of low blood pressure or excessive bleeding is real with hawthorn.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Hawthorn Berries is worth considering only if you have a heart condition being monitored by a doctor — and even then, it needs a serious conversation first because of its interactions with common heart medications. If you take any blood pressure drugs, heart medications, blood thinners, or erectile dysfunction medications, check with your own doctor or pharmacist before starting this.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding aren't recommended without personalized medical advice.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Oct 24, 2022.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Hawthorn Berries, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Nature's Sunshine |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 099904017603 |
| Net contents | 2 Fluid Ounce(s); 59 mL |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Oct 24, 2022 |
| DSLD ID | 278152 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Kosher |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Proprietary Blend | 630 mg | -- |
| Hawthorn berry extract | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Vegetable Glycerin, Water, natural Blackberry flavor
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements
Be a force of nature: Please recycle this bottle. We are committed to you and our planet. Scan to learn more.
We source the world's purest ingredients, no matter where they are grown, to ensure the active nutrients are delivered just as nature intended.
New look! Same great product
Precautions
Do not use if inner seal is missing or damaged.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Seals/Symbols
Ko Pareve (Kosher)
Formula
Ko Pareve (Kosher)
Formulation
Traditional circulatory support Liquid herbal extract
Guaranteed pure
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Brand IP Statement(s)
Natures Sunshine Herbal experts since 1972
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Recommended Use: Take 1/4 teaspoon (1 mL) in water with a meal twice daily.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 mL Dosage formLiquid Servings per container59 Amounts shown are per serving.
Proprietary Blend
Other (inactive) ingredients: Vegetable Glycerin, Water, Natural Blackberry flavor. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine does interact with medications, and the interactions are significant.
Through its hawthorn berry extract, this product carries Major-severity interactions with nitrates (drugs for heart pain and chest pressure) and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (erectile dysfunction medications) — both could lead to a dangerous drop in blood pressure or excessive widening of blood vessels. It also interacts at Moderate severity with blood pressure medications (beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers), blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs (aspirin, warfarin, and similar), and digoxin (a heart rhythm medication).
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Altogether, these interactions span 191 individual medications. The risk with blood thinners is increased bleeding.
With beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers, blood pressure and heart rate may drop further than intended. Digoxin's effects could be amplified, raising the risk of toxicity.
The hawthorn in this product also appears to have antiplatelet activity — meaning it may thin the blood slightly on its own — which compounds the concern if you're already on a blood thinner.
If you take any of these medication types, run the checker below with your exact drugs before starting this product.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Hawthorn Berries?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Hawthorn Berries interact with 191 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Hawthorn Berries interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Hawthorn berry extract
AvanafilStendra
How Avanafil interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Avanafil interactionFinasteride, TadalafilEntadfi
How Finasteride, Tadalafil interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Finasteride, Tadalafil interactionGlyceryl TrinitrateNitronal
How Glyceryl Trinitrate interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Glyceryl Trinitrate interactionIsosorbide DinitrateAngitak, Cedocard Retard, Isoket, Isoket Retard, Isordil
How Isosorbide Dinitrate interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Isosorbide Dinitrate interactionIsosorbide Dinitrate, HydralazineBiDil
How Isosorbide Dinitrate, Hydralazine interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Isosorbide Dinitrate, Hydralazine interactionIsosorbide MononitrateAngeze, Angeze SR, Chemydur 60XL, Dynamin, Elantan, Elantan LA +13 more
How Isosorbide Mononitrate interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Isosorbide Mononitrate interactionMacitentan, TadalafilOpsynvi
How Macitentan, Tadalafil interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Macitentan, Tadalafil interactionNicorandilAprior, Dancor, Ikorel, Sigmart, Zynicor
How Nicorandil interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Nicorandil interactionNitroglycerinGonitro, Nitro Time, Nitro-Bid, Nitrocine Timecaps, Nitrogard, Nitrogard SR +7 more
How Nitroglycerin interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Nitroglycerin interactionPentaerythritol TetranitratePeritrate, Peritrate SA
How Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractNitrates Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate interactionSildenafilRevatio
How Sildenafil interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Sildenafil interactionSildenafil CitrateViagra
How Sildenafil Citrate interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Sildenafil Citrate interactionTadalafilCialis, Tadliq
How Tadalafil interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Tadalafil interactionVardenafilLevitra, Staxyn
How Vardenafil interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractPhosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Vardenafil interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Abciximab interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractBeta-blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects on blood pressure and heart rate.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, IbuprofenCombogesic
How Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen interactionAcetylsalicylic AcidEntrophen
How Acetylsalicylic Acid interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Acetylsalicylic Acid interactionAlteplase, TpaActilyse, Activase
How Alteplase, Tpa interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Alteplase, Tpa interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin Codeine #2
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAmlodipineNorliqva
How Amlodipine interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Amlodipine interactionAmlodipine BenzoateKaterzia
How Amlodipine Benzoate interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Amlodipine Benzoate interactionAmlodipine BesilateIstin
How Amlodipine Besilate interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Amlodipine Besilate interactionAmlodipine BesylateNorvasc
How Amlodipine Besylate interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Amlodipine Besylate interactionAmlodipine Besylate, BenazeprilLotrel
How Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interacts with Hawthorn Berries — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Berry ExtractCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Berry Extract + Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Hawthorn Berries with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Hawthorn berry extract
Nitrates
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Some evidence shows that hawthorn might lower blood pressure due to vasodilatory effects.
Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Hawthorn might inhibit PDE-5 and cause vasodilation.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro and animal research shows that hawthorn can inhibit platelet aggregation. However, its effect in humans is unclear. One observational study shows that patients taking hawthorn shortly before undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery or valve replacement surgery have a 10% incidence of postoperative bleeding, compared with 1% in those who never consumed hawthorn extract. However, clinical research shows that taking a specific preparation of dried hawthorn leaves and flowers (Crataesor, Soria Natural Lab) 800 mg three times daily for 15 days does not affect platelet aggregation or levels of thromboxane B2, the metabolite of thromboxane A2, in healthy humans.
Beta-Blockers
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects on blood pressure and heart rate.
Some evidence shows that hawthorn might lower blood pressure and heart rate.
Calcium Channel Blockers
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Some evidence shows that hawthorn might lower blood pressure due to vasodilatory effects.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Theoretically, hawthorn might potentiate the effects and adverse effects of digoxin.
Hawthorn appears to improve cardiac output; however, hawthorn does not appear to affect digoxin pharmacokinetics. Case reports suggest that at least one species of hawthorn root extract (Crataegus mexicana) may produce adverse effects similar to digoxin and can cross-react with digoxin assays, leading to falsely elevated plasma digoxin levels.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Hawthorn Berries, from the product label.
Nature's Sunshine
See all Nature's Sunshine products- Name
- Nature's Sunshine Products, Inc.
- City
- Spanish Fork
- State
- UT
- ZipCode
- 84660
- Phone Number
- 1-800-223-8225
- Web Address
- www.naturessunshine.com
Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine: Common Questions
Does Hawthorn Berries by Nature's Sunshine interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take this if I'm on a blood thinner like warfarin or aspirin?
Will this lower my blood pressure?
Is hawthorn safe to use during pregnancy?
What side effects should I watch for?
Can I take this with my heart medications?
Does this work for angina or heart disease?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Hawthorn Berries is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Hawthorn Berries’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Hawthorn Berries's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 25 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Hawthorn 25 references
- Tauchert M. Efficacy and safety of crataegus extract WS 1442 in comparison with placebo in patients with chronic stable New York Heart Association class-III heart failure. Am Heart J 2002;143:910-5. PubMed
- Pittler MH, Schmidt K, Ernst E. Hawthorn extract for treating chronic heart failure: meta-analysis of randomized trials. Am J Med 2003;114:665-74.. PubMed
- Chang Q, Zuo Z, Harrison F, Chow MS. Hawthorn. J Clin Pharmacol 2002;42:605-12.
- Holubarsch CJ, Colucci WS, Meinertz T, et al. The efficacy and safety of Crataegus extract WS 1442 in patients with heart failure: the SPICE trial. Eur J Heart Fail 2008;10:1255-63. PubMed
- Pittler MH, Guo R, and Ernst E. Hawthorn extract for treating chronic heart failure. Cochrane.Database.Syst Rev 2008:CD005312. PubMed
- Zick SM, Vautaw BM, Gillespie B, Aaronson KD. Hawthorn Extract Randomized Blinded Chronic Heart Failure (HERB CHF) trial. Eur J Heart Fail. 2009;11:990-99. PubMed
- Werner NS, Duschek S, and Schandry R. D-camphor-crataegus berry extract combination increases blood pressure and cognitive functioning in the elderly - a randomized, placebo controlled double blind study. Phytomedicine. 2009;16:1077-82. PubMed
- Dalli E, Colomer E, Tormos MC, et al. Crataegus laevigata decreases neutrophil elastase and has hypolipidemic effect: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Phytomedicine. 6-15-2011;18:769-75. PubMed
- Maek-a-nantawat W, Phonrat B, Dhitavat J, et al. Safety and efficacy of CKBM-A01, a Chinese herbal medicine, among asymptomatic HIV patients. Southeast Asian J Trop.Med Public Health 2009;40:494-501.
- Asher GN, Viera AJ, Weaver MA, et al. Effect of hawthorn standardized extract on flow mediated dilation in prehypertensive and mildly hypertensive adults: a randomized, controlled cross-over trial. BMC.Complement Altern.Med 2012;12:26. PubMed
- Walker AF, Marakis G, Simpson E, et al. Hypotensive effects of hawthorn for patients with diabetes taking prescription drugs: a randomised controlled trial. Br J Gen.Pract 2006;56:437-43.
- Daniele C, Mazzanti G, Pittler MH, et al. Adverse-event profile of Crataegus spp.: a systematic review. Drug Saf 2006;29:523-35. PubMed
- Tankanow R, Tamer HR, Streetman DS, et al. Interaction study between digoxin and a preparation of hawthorn (Crataegus oxyacantha). J.Clin.Pharmacol. 2003;43:637-42. DOI
- Tauchert, M., Gildor, A., and Lipinski, J. [High-dose Crataegus extract WS 1442 in the treatment of NYHA stage II heart failure]. Herz 1999;24(6):465-474.
- Horoz, M., Gok, E., Genctoy, G., Ozcan, T., Olmaz, R., Akca, M., Kiykim, A., and Gurses, I. Crataegus orientalis associated multiorgan hypersensitivity reaction and acute renal failure. Intern.Med 2008;47(23):2039-2042. PubMed
- Dalli, E., Valles, J., Cosin-Sales, J., Santos, M. T., Moscardo, A., Milara, J., and Sotillo, J. F. Effects of hawthorn (Crataegus laevigata) on platelet aggregation in healthy volunteers. Thromb.Res 2011;128(4):398-400. PubMed
- Rogov VD. [Toxiderma due to the fruits of the hawthorn]. Vestn Dermatol Venerol 1984;7(7):46-47.
- Loew D, Albrecht M, and Podzuweit H. Efficacy and tolerability of a Hawthorn preparation in patients with heart failure Stage I and II according to NYHA - a surveillance study. Phytomedicine 1996;3(Suppl 1):92.
- Rababa'h AM, Altarabsheh SE, Haddad O, Deo SV, Obeidat Y, Al-Azzam S. Hawthorn Herb Increases the Risk of Bleeding after Cardiac Surgery: An Evidence-Based Approach. Heart Surg Forum 2016;19(4):E175-9. PubMed
- Shatoor AS, Soliman H, Al-Hashem F, Gamal BE, Othman A, El-Menshaw N. Effect of hawthorn (Crataegus aronia syn. Azarolus (L)) on platelet function in albino wistar rats. Thromb Res 2012;130(1):75-80. PubMed
- Vibes J, Lasserre B, Gleye J, Declume C. Inhibition of thromboxane A2 biosynthesis in vitro by the main components of Crataegus oxyacantha (hawthorn) flower heads. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 1994;50(4):173-5. PubMed
- Rogers KL, Grice ID, Griffiths LR. Inhibition of platelet aggregation and 5-HT release by extracts of Australian plants used traditionally as headache treatments. Eur J Pharm Sci 2000;9(4):355-63. PubMed
- Zhou CC, Huang XX, Gao PY, et al. Two new compounds from Crataegus pinnatifida and their antithrombotic activities. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2014;16(2):169-74.
- Palmer KG, Lebin JA, Cronin MT, Mazor SS, Burns RA. Crataegus mexicana (Tejocote) Exposure Associated with Cardiotoxicity and a Falsely Elevated Digoxin Level. J Med Toxicol. 2019;15(4):295-298. PubMed
- Espinosa J, Bassett R, Lucerna A, Finn D. Hawthorne root (Crataegus mexicana) toxicity. Am J Emerg Med. 2024;78:242.e5-242.e6. PubMed
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