Water-Less Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Water-Less against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Water-Less is a dietary supplement by Top Secret Nutrition with 6 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for antioxidant support, weight loss, heart health.Based on those ingredients, 1,371 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Green Tea Leaf Extract, Uva Ursi leaf powder, Cranberry Fruit Extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Water-Less by Top Secret Nutrition
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Water-Less by Top Secret Nutrition — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Water-Less by Top Secret Nutrition
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Water-Less contains 6 active ingredients: green tea leaf extract, uva ursi leaf powder, dandelion leaf powder, uva ursi leaf extract, dandelion leaf extract, and cranberry fruit extract. These are herbal extracts and powders traditionally used for diuretic and urinary tract support.
The product also contains inactive ingredients (gelatin, stearic acid, magnesium stearate, and silicon dioxide) as capsule fill and binders.
Does it work?
Insufficient evidence
The evidence for Water-Less's ingredients is mixed and incomplete. Green tea extract is likely effective for human papillomavirus (HPV) and possibly effective for high cholesterol (hyperlipidemia) and ovarian cancer, though the mechanisms aren't fully clear.
Cranberry fruit extract is possibly effective for urinary tract infections (UTIs), but the evidence for the other ingredients is insufficient—we don't have reliable data to rate uva ursi or dandelion for the conditions they're traditionally used for, including UTIs, bronchitis, or prostate health.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Green tea is generally well tolerated as a beverage, but concentrated extracts in high doses have been linked to rare liver injury. Most common side effects are bloating, constipation, diarrhea, nausea, and upset stomach; serious effects like liver damage and blood clotting problems are rare.
Uva ursi is well tolerated short-term at low doses but can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach upset, and at very high doses (20 grams or more) poses serious risks including convulsions, delirium, and collapse. Dandelion is generally well tolerated but may cause diarrhea, heartburn, and stomach discomfort; allergic reactions including anaphylaxis are rare but possible, especially in people sensitive to plants in the ragweed family.
Cranberry is well tolerated; side effects are mainly diarrhea and gastrointestinal discomfort, especially at very high doses. There is not enough safety data on file for any of these ingredients during pregnancy or breastfeeding—talk with your doctor or pharmacist before use if you're pregnant or nursing.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Before taking Water-Less, double-check if you use nadolol or ephedrine (Major risk), then atorvastatin, other seizure medications, dipyridamole, and blood thinners like warfarin (Moderate risk). Also verify any use of beta-blockers, heart medications, statin cholesterol drugs, lithium, potassium-sparing diuretics, diabetes medications, fluoroquinolone antibiotics, or drugs broken down by CYP2C9, CYP2C19, or CYP3A4 enzymes.
Use the medication checker on this page with your complete list.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with insufficient evidence for its stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Water-Less is a multi-ingredient herbal supplement with significant potential interactions, especially with heart and seizure medications, blood thinners, and statins. If you take any prescription drugs—particularly nadolol, ephedrine, atorvastatin, anticonvulsants, warfarin, lithium, or diabetes medications—check your specific medications below before starting.
The ingredient evidence for its intended uses is either modest or incomplete, so talk with your pharmacist about whether this product fits your needs.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 6 of 6 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Apr 25, 2014.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Water-Less, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Top Secret Nutrition |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 858311002103 |
| Net contents | 60 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Apr 25, 2014 |
| DSLD ID | 32127 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Water-Less by Top Secret Nutrition, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Proprietary Blend | 710 mg | -- |
| Green Tea Leaf Extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Uva Ursi leaf powder | 0 NP | -- |
| Dandelion Leaf Powder | 0 NP | -- |
| Uva Ursi leaf extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Dandelion Leaf Extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Cranberry Fruit Extract | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Gelatin, Stearic Acid, Magnesium Stearate, Silicon Dioxide
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Brand IP Statement(s)
TOP SECRET(R) WATER-LESS(TM) promotes the kidney’s ability to eliminate excess sodium and water from the body and reduce bloating.*
TOP SECRET(R) WATER-LESS(TM) is a proprietary blend of nutrient-rich extracts and antioxidants that support healthy urinary tract functioning, and facilitates the natural elimination of excess water and toxins.*
TOP SECRET(R) WATER-LESS(TM) contains extracts from three of the best known natural diuretics: dandelion, uva ursi and green tea.*
TOP SECRET(R) WATER-LESS(TM) also includes Cranberry fruit extract, an excellent antioxidant that has been shown to help support urinary tract health.*
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
DIRECTIONS: Take 1 capsule with 16 oz. of water twice a day, once in the morning and once in the afternoon. Drink at least 6 to 8 glasses of water daily. DO NOT EXCEED THE RECOMMENDED DOSAGE.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place.
Formula
TOP SECRET(R) WATER-LESS(TM) contains extracts from three of the best known natural diuretics: dandelion, uva ursi and green tea.
TOP SECRET(R) WATER-LESS(TM) also includes Cranberry fruit extract, an excellent antioxidant that has been shown to help support urinary tract health.*
ENHANCED WITH CRANBERRY FRUIT EXTRACT
With Quality Tested Ingredients: - Dandelion - Uva Ursi - Green Tea
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Seals/Symbols
MADE IN USA
General Statements
WATER & BLOAT MANAGEMENT
Fast Acting Advanced Formula Helps: - Eliminate Excess Fluid From Tissues - Support Urinary Tract Health - Fight Free Radicals - Reduce Puffiness - Eliminate Toxins - Reduce Bloating
FDA Statement of Identity
DIETARY SUPPLEMENT
Precautions
WARNING: KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Use this product as a dietary supplement only.
Do not use if you are pregnant or nursing or if you have any medical condition.
Do not use if seal or package is broken.
Consult your physician prior to use if you have any medical condition.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Water-Less by Top Secret Nutrition label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Water-Less by Top Secret Nutrition
These are the 6 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Proprietary Blend
Other (inactive) ingredients: Gelatin, Stearic Acid, Magnesium Stearate, Silicon Dioxide. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Water-Less by Top Secret Nutrition Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Water-Less by Top Secret Nutrition contains six active ingredients, and the ones we've checked interact with a substantial number of medications.
The most serious interaction is with green tea leaf extract and nadolol (Corgard), a beta-blocker for high blood pressure—green tea reduces nadolol levels by about 85%, which could significantly weaken its effect.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Green tea also has Major interactions with ephedrine and atorvastatin (Lipitor). With ephedrine, the combination risks serious stimulant side effects including heart attack, stroke, and seizures.
With atorvastatin, green tea cuts the statin's levels by roughly 24%, reducing its cholesterol-lowering power. Several Moderate interactions follow: green tea may reduce the seizure protection from felbamate, valproate, ethosuximide, and phenytoin; it may also interfere with dipyridamole's blood-vessel-opening effects before stress testing.
Uva ursi (both powder and extract) theoretically may slow the breakdown of drugs processed through CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 enzymes, and may increase levels of drugs cleared by glucuronidation—all Moderate concerns not yet confirmed in humans. Uva ursi may also raise lithium levels, increase potassium (risky if you're on potassium-sparing water pills), and reduce its own effectiveness if you're taking urine-acidifying medications.
Dandelion (both forms) carries similar Moderate interactions: it may raise levels of CYP1A2-metabolized drugs, increase bleeding risk with blood thinners (anticoagulants and antiplatelets), and heighten low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) risk with diabetes medications. It may also boost lithium and reduce fluoroquinolone antibiotic absorption.
Cranberry extract has Moderate interactions with atorvastatin, other CYP3A4 drugs, nifedipine (Procardia), and warfarin (Coumadin)—in one case, high-dose cranberry juice with atorvastatin led to muscle breakdown and liver injury. Altogether, these interactions span 1,350 individual medications.
Check your exact medications with the search tool on this page before you start Water-Less.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Water-Less?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Water-Less interact with 1,371 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
4 of the 6 ingredients in Water-Less interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Green Tea Leaf Extract Uva Ursi leaf powder Cranberry Fruit Extract Dandelion Leaf Powder
Aminophylline, Amobarbital, EphedrineAmesec
How Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interactionAtorvastatinAtorvaliq
How Atorvastatin interacts with Water-Less — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractAtorvastatin (lipitor), Organic Anion-transporting Polypeptide Substrates (oatp) +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Green tea extract seems to reduce the levels and clinical effects of atorvastatin.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Atorvastatin interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may increase levels of drugs metabolized by glucuronidation.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Atorvastatin interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Atorvastatin (lipitor) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Atorvastatin interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Atorvastatin interactionAtorvastatin CalciumLipitor
How Atorvastatin Calcium interacts with Water-Less — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Atorvastatin Calcium interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Atorvastatin (lipitor) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Atorvastatin Calcium interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Glucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Atorvastatin Calcium interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Atorvastatin Calcium interactionBendroflumethiazide, NadololCorzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractDiuretic Drugs, Nadolol (corgard) Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, using green tea with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interactionCarbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine TannateQuadratuss, Ry Tuss, Rynatuss, Tri Tannate Plus
How Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interacts with Water-Less — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Ephedrine +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Green tea is unlikely to produce clinically significant changes in the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interactionDyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, PhenobarbitalLufyllin-EPG
How Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractStimulant Drugs, Phenobarbital (luminal) +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug)Ephedrine Formula 400, Ephedrine Plus Tabs
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineMudrane GG
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with Water-Less — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractTheophylline, Phenobarbital (luminal) +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Hydroxyzine, TheophyllineAmi Rax, Marax
How Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interacts with Water-Less — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, TheophyllineMudrane, Quadrinal
How Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractTheophylline, Phenobarbital (luminal) +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineTedral
How Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionEzetimibe, AtorvastatinLiptruzet
How Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin interacts with Water-Less — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Glucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractAtorvastatin (lipitor), Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase levels and adverse effects of atorvastatin.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Ezetimibe, Atorvastatin interactionNadololCorgard, Nadolol
How Nadolol interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractNadolol (corgard) Major
Interaction Summary
Green tea seems to reduce the levels and clinical effects of nadolol.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Nadolol interaction6-mercaptopurinePurinethol
How 6-mercaptopurine interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + 6-mercaptopurine interactionAdo-trastuzumab EmtansineKadcyla
How Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interacts with Water-Less — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Uva Ursi Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionGreen Tea Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Green tea is unlikely to produce clinically significant changes in the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionAbacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, LamivudineTriumeq
How Abacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Abacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine interactionAbacavir, LamivudineEpzicom
How Abacavir, Lamivudine interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Abacavir, Lamivudine interactionAbametapirXeglyze
How Abametapir interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Inhibitors Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Abametapir interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Water-Less — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Dandelion Leaf ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Abciximab interactionGreen Tea Leaf ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Abciximab interactionAbemaciclibVerzenio
How Abemaciclib interacts with Water-Less — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Cranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Abemaciclib interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Abemaciclib interactionGreen Tea Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Green tea is unlikely to produce clinically significant changes in the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Abemaciclib interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with Water-Less — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Uva Ursi Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Abiraterone interactionGreen Tea Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Hepatotoxic Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Green tea is unlikely to produce clinically significant changes in the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Abiraterone interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with Water-Less — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Water-Less — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Abrocitinib interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 2c19 (cyp2c19) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP2C19 substrates.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Abrocitinib interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Abrocitinib interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with Water-Less — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Uva Ursi Leaf ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may alter the levels of drugs transported by P-glycoprotein.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionGreen Tea Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, P-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Green tea is unlikely to produce clinically significant changes in the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Water-Less — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs, Antidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Acarbose interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the risk for hypoglycemia when used with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Water-Less — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Water-Less — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with Water-Less — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Acetaminophen interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may increase levels of drugs metabolized by glucuronidation.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Acetaminophen interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Glucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Water-Less — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Dandelion Leaf ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may increase levels of drugs metabolized by glucuronidation.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionGreen Tea Leaf ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Hepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Water-Less — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Green Tea Leaf ExtractHepatotoxic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Read the full Green Tea Leaf Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionCranberry Fruit ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Cranberry Fruit Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionUva Ursi Leaf ExtractGlucuronidated Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, uva ursi may increase levels of drugs metabolized by glucuronidation.
Read the full Uva Ursi Leaf Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionDandelion Leaf ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Glucuronidated Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Dandelion Leaf Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Water-Less with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Green Tea Leaf Extract
Atorvastatin (Lipitor)
Green tea extract seems to reduce the levels and clinical effects of atorvastatin.
In healthy humans, taking green tea extract 300 mg or 600 mg along with atorvastatin reduces plasma levels of atorvastatin by approximately 24%. The elimination of atorvastatin is not affected. Atorvastatin is a substrate of organic anion-transporting polypeptides (OATPs). Research shows that two of the major catechins found in green tea, epicatechin gallate (ECG) and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), inhibit OATPs. Some OATPs are expressed in the small intestine and are responsible for the uptake of drugs and other compounds, which may have resulted in reduced plasma levels of atorvastatin. It is not clear if drinking green tea alters the absorption of atorvastatin.
Ephedrine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for stimulant adverse effects.
Green tea contains caffeine. There is evidence that using ephedrine with caffeine might increase the risk of serious life-threatening or debilitating adverse effects such as hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, seizures, and death.
Nadolol (Corgard)
Green tea seems to reduce the levels and clinical effects of nadolol.
Preliminary clinical research shows that green tea consumption reduces plasma concentrations of nadolol. Compared to a control group, both peak levels and total drug exposure (AUC) of nadolol were reduced by approximately 85% in subjects who drank green tea daily for two weeks. Drinking green tea with nadolol also significantly reduced nadolol's systolic blood pressure lowering effect. Other clinical research shows that a single dose of green tea can affect plasma nadolol levels for at least one hour. Green tea catechins have been shown to inhibit organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATP), one of which, OATP1A2, is involved in the uptake of nadolol in the intestine The interaction is thought to be due primarily to the epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) content of green tea.
5-Fluorouracil
Theoretically, high doses of green tea might increase the effects and side effects of 5-fluorouracil.
Animal research shows that taking green tea in amounts equivalent to about 6 cups daily in humans for 4 weeks prior to receiving a single injection of 5-fluorouracil increases the maximum plasma levels of 5-fluorouracil by about 2.5-fold and the area under the curve by 425%.
Adenosine (Adenocard)
Theoretically, green tea might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Green tea contains caffeine. Caffeine is a competitive inhibitor of adenosine at the cellular level. However, caffeine doesn't seem to affect supplemental adenosine because high interstitial levels of adenosine overcome the antagonistic effects of caffeine. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. However, methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, green tea may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Conflicting reports exist regarding the effect of green tea on bleeding risk when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs; however, most evidence suggests that drinking green tea in moderate amounts is unlikely to cause a significant interaction. Green tea contains small amounts of vitamin K, approximately 7 mcg per cup. Some case reports have associated the antagonism of warfarin with the vitamin K content of green tea. However, these reports are rare, and very large doses of green tea (about 8-16 cups daily) appear to be needed to cause these effects. Furthermore, the catechins and caffeine in green tea are reported to have antiplatelet activity.
Beta-Adrenergic Agonists
Green tea contains caffeine. Theoretically, concomitant use of large amounts of caffeine might increase cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Bortezomib (Velcade)
Theoretically, green tea might interfere with the effects of bortezomib.
In vitro research shows that green tea polyphenols, such as epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), interact with bortezomib and block its proteasome inhibitory action. This prevents the induction of cell death in multiple myeloma or glioblastoma cancer cell lines. Advise patients taking bortezomib, not to take green tea.
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the effects of carbamazepine and increase the risk for convulsions.
Green tea contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that taking caffeine can lower the anticonvulsant effects of carbamazepine and can induce seizures when taken in doses above 400 mg/kg. Human research has shown that taking caffeine 300 mg in three divided doses along with carbamazepine 200 mg reduces the bioavailability of carbamazepine by 32% and prolongs the plasma half-life of carbamazepine 2-fold in healthy individuals.
Celiprolol (Celicard)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the levels and clinical effects of celiprolol.
In a small human study, taking green tea daily for 4 days appears to decrease blood and urine levels of celiprolol by at least 98%. This interaction is possibly due to the inhibition of organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP). Green tea catechins have been shown to inhibit organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATP), one of which, OATP1A2, is found in the intestine The interaction is thought to be due primarily to the epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) content of green tea.
Cimetidine (Tagamet)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the effects and adverse effects of caffeine in green tea.
Green tea contains caffeine. Cimetidine can reduce caffeine clearance by 31% to 42%.
Clozapine (Clozaril)
Theoretically, green tea might increase the levels and adverse effects of clozapine and acutely exacerbate psychotic symptoms.
Animal research suggests that, although green tea extract does not affect the elimination of clozapine, it delays the time to reach peak concentration and reduces the peak plasma levels. Also, concomitant administration of green tea and clozapine might theoretically cause acute exacerbation of psychotic symptoms due to the caffeine in green tea. Caffeine can increase the effects and toxicity of clozapine. Caffeine doses of 400-1000 mg daily inhibit clozapine metabolism. Clozapine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2). Researchers speculate that caffeine might inhibit CYP1A2. However, there is no reliable evidence that caffeine affects CYP1A2. There is also speculation that genetic factors might make some patients be more sensitive to the interaction between clozapine and caffeine.
Contraceptive Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the effects and adverse effects of caffeine found in green tea.
Green tea contains caffeine. Oral contraceptives can decrease caffeine clearance by 40% to 65%.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Inhibitors
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Green tea contains caffeine. Caffeine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2),. Theoretically, drugs that inhibit CYP1A2 may decrease the clearance rate of caffeine from green tea and increase caffeine levels.
Dipyridamole (Persantine)
Theoretically, green tea might decrease the vasodilatory effects of dipyridamole and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Green tea contains caffeine. Caffeine might inhibit dipyridamole-induced vasodilation. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. Methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Disulfiram (Antabuse)
Theoretically, disulfiram might increase the risk of adverse effects from caffeine.
In human research, disulfiram decreases the clearance and increases the half-life of caffeine.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, using green tea with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Green tea contains caffeine. In excessive amounts, caffeine can reduce potassium levels due to stimulation of the sodium-potassium pump. Diuretics can also cause lower potassium levels.
Estrogens
Theoretically, estrogens might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Green tea contains caffeine. Estrogen inhibits caffeine metabolism.
Ethosuximide (Zarontin)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the effects of ethosuximide and increase the risk for convulsions.
Green tea contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that caffeine 92.4 mg/kg can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of ethosuximide. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Felbamate (Felbatol)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the effects of felbamate and increase the risk for convulsions.
Green tea contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that a high dose of caffeine 161.7 mg/kg can decreases the anticonvulsant activity of felbamate. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Fexofenadine (Allegra)
Green tea can decrease blood levels of fexofenadine.
Clinical research shows that green tea can significantly decrease blood levels and excretion of fexofenadine. Taking green tea extract with a dose of fexofenadine decreased bioavailability of fexofenadine by about 30%. In vitro, green tea inhibits the cellular accumulation of fexofenadine by inhibiting the organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) drug transporter. Research shows that two of the major catechins found in green tea, epicatechin gallate (ECG) and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), inhibit OATPs, specifically OATP1A2, OATP1B1, and OATP2B1. In addition, green tea has been shown to reduce the absorption of some drugs that are OATP substrates.
Flutamide (Eulexin)
Theoretically, green tea might increase the levels and adverse effects of flutamide.
Green tea contains caffeine. In vitro evidence suggests that caffeine can inhibit the metabolism of flutamide. Theoretically, concomitant use of caffeine and flutamide might increase serum concentrations of flutamide and increase the risk adverse effects.
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)
Theoretically, fluvoxamine might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Green tea contains caffeine. Fluvoxamine reduces caffeine metabolism.
Hepatotoxic Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use might have additive adverse hepatotoxic effects.
Green tea extract supplements have been linked to several cases of hepatotoxicity and might have additive hepatotoxic effects with other drugs..
Imatinib (Gleevec)
Theoretically, green tea might reduce the levels and clinical effects of imatinib.
In animal research, a single dose of green tea extract reduces the area under the curve (AUC) of imatinib by up to approximately 64% and its main metabolite N-desmethyl imatinib by up to approximately 81%. This interaction has not been shown in humans. The mechanism of action is unclear but may involve multiple pathways.
Uva Ursi leaf powder
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP2C19 substrates.
In vitro, uva ursi appears to inhibit cytochrome CYP2C19. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, uva ursi may decrease the metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates.
In vitro, uva ursi appears to inhibit CYP3A4. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Glucuronidated Drugs
Theoretically, uva ursi may increase levels of drugs metabolized by glucuronidation.
In vitro, uva ursi extract appears to strongly inhibit UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 (UGT1A1). However, uva ursi extract does not appear to inhibit UGT1A1 in animal models. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Lithium
Theoretically, uva ursi may increase lithium levels, necessitating a decrease in dose.
Uva ursi may have diuretic properties. Diuretics may increase lithium reabsorption with sodium in the proximal tubule of the kidney. Theoretically, uva ursi might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium.
Urinary Acidifying Agents
Effects of uva ursi in the urinary tract may be reduced by urinary acidifying agents.
Uva ursi seems to work best in alkaline urine. Theoretically, taking uva ursi with medications known to acidify the urine may decrease any effects of uva ursi on the urinary tract.
P-Glycoprotein Substrates
Theoretically, uva ursi may alter the levels of drugs transported by P-glycoprotein.
In vitro, uva ursi appears to inhibit the multi-drug transporter protein, P-glycoprotein. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Cranberry Fruit Extract
Atorvastatin (Lipitor)
Theoretically, cranberry might increase levels and adverse effects of atorvastatin.
In one case report, a patient taking atorvastatin experienced upper back pain, rhabdomyolysis, and abnormal liver function after drinking cranberry juice 16 ounces daily for 2 weeks. Theoretically, this may have been caused by inhibition of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzymes by cranberry juice, as atorvastatin is a CYP3A4 substrate. Creatinine kinase and liver enzymes normalized within 2 weeks of stopping cranberry juice. Patients taking atorvastatin should avoid large quantities of cranberry juice.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
A case of upper back pain, rhabdomyolysis, and abnormal liver function has been reported for a patient taking atorvastatin, a CYP3A4 substrate, in combination with cranberry juice 16 ounces daily for 2 weeks. Creatinine kinase and liver enzymes normalized within 2 weeks of stopping cranberry juice. Also, animal research suggests that cranberry juice, administered intraduodenally 30 minutes prior to nifedipine, a CYP3A4 substrate, inhibits nifedipine metabolism and increases the area under the concentration-time curve by 1.6-fold compared to control.
Nifedipine (Procardia)
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of nifedipine.
Animal research suggests that cranberry juice, administered intraduodenally 30 minutes prior to nifedipine treatment, inhibits nifedipine metabolism and increases the area under the concentration-time curve by 1.6-fold compared to control. This interaction has not been reported in humans.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of warfarin. However, research is conflicting.
There is contradictory evidence about the effect of cranberry juice on warfarin. Case reports have linked cranberry juice consumption to increases in the international normalized ratio (INR) in patients taking warfarin, resulting in severe spontaneous bleeding and excessive postoperative bleeding. Daily consumption of cranberry sauce for one week has also been linked to an increase in INR in one case report. In a small study in healthy young males, taking a high dose of 3 grams of cranberry juice concentrate capsules, equivalent to 57 grams of fruit daily, for 2 weeks produced a 30% increase in the area under the INR-time curve after a single 25-mg dose of warfarin. However, 3 very small clinical studies in patients stabilized on warfarin reported that cranberry juice 250 mL once or twice daily for 7 days (27% cranberry juice or pure cranberry juice) or 240 mL once daily for 14 days does not significantly increase INR or affect plasma warfarin levels. The reasons for these discrepant findings are unclear. It is possible that the form and dose of cranberry may play a role, as cranberry extracts and juices contain different constituents. Additionally, an in vitro study evaluating 5 different cranberry juices found varying effects, with only a cranberry concentrate, and not diluted cranberry juices, inhibiting CYP2C9. However, this concentrate did not inhibit CYP2C9 activity in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, cranberry might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP2C9 substrates. However, research is conflicting.
There is contradictory evidence about the effect of cranberry on CYP2C9 enzymes. In vitro evidence suggests that flavonoids in cranberry inhibit CYP2C9 enzymes. However, clinical research shows that cranberry juice does not significantly affect the levels, metabolism, or elimination of the CYP2C9 substrates flurbiprofen or diclofenac. Also, in patients stabilized on warfarin, drinking cranberry juice 250 mL daily for 7 days does not significantly increase the anticoagulant activity of warfarin, a CYP2C9 substrate. Additional pharmacokinetic research shows that cranberry juice does not increase peak plasma concentrations or area under the concentration-time curve of warfarin.
Diclofenac (Voltaren, Others)
Theoretically, cranberry might modestly increase the levels and adverse effects of diclofenac.
In vitro evidence suggests that cranberry juice inhibits diclofenac metabolism by human liver microsomes. However, drinking cranberry juice does not seem to affect diclofenac metabolism in humans.
Dandelion Leaf Powder
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, taking dandelion root along with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
In vitro research suggests that dandelion root inhibits platelet aggregation.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the risk for hypoglycemia when used with antidiabetes drugs.
Laboratory research suggests that dandelion extract may have moderate alpha-glucosidase inhibitor activity and might also increase insulin secretion. Also, in a case report, a 58-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes who was being treated with insulin developed hypoglycemia 2 weeks after beginning to eat salads containing dandelion.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, dandelion might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Laboratory research suggests that dandelion might inhibit CYP1A2. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans. However, until more is known, watch for an increase in the levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2 in patients taking dandelion.
Glucuronidated Drugs
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the clearance of drugs that are UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates.
There is some preliminary evidence that dandelion might induce UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, a phase II enzyme.
Lithium
Theoretically, through diuretic effects, dandelion might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium.
Animal research suggests that dandelion has diuretic properties. As diuretics can increase serum lithium levels, the dose of lithium might need to be decreased when taken with dandelion.
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
Theoretically, dandelion might increase the risk of hyperkalemia when taken with potassium-sparing diuretics.
Dandelion contains significant amounts of potassium.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Theoretically, dandelion might lower fluoroquinolone levels.
Animal research shows that dandelion reduces absorption of ciprofloxacin and can lower levels by 73%. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Water-Less, from the product label.
Top Secret Nutrition
See all Top Secret Nutrition products- Name
- Top Secret Nutrition
- Street Address
- 11341 Interchange Circle South
- City
- Miramar
- State
- Florida
- ZipCode
- 33025
- Phone Number
- (877)-633-3830
- Web Address
- www.topsecretnutrition.com
Water-Less by Top Secret Nutrition: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Water-Less’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Green Tea
Interacts with 1,293 drugsGreen tea is a popular beverage rich in antioxidants called catechins, and drinking it in normal amounts is considered safe for most people. Concentrated green tea extracts are a different s...
Read the full Green Tea monograph → Herb & supplement monographUva Ursi
Interacts with 803 drugsUva ursi is a traditional herb used mainly for urinary tract infections, and its leaves contain a compound called arbutin that may have antimicrobial effects in the urine. Evidence in people...
Read the full Uva Ursi monograph → Herb & supplement monographDandelion
Interacts with 457 drugsDandelion is a common plant used in food and traditional medicine, often promoted as a natural 'water pill' and digestive aid. Human evidence for these uses is very limited, so its benefits...
Read the full Dandelion monograph → Herb & supplement monographCranberry
Interacts with 712 drugsCranberry is best known for helping to prevent repeated urinary tract infections (UTIs) in some people, and the evidence here is moderate but mixed. It is not a reliable treatment for an act...
Read the full Cranberry monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Water-Less's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 287 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Green Tea 219 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
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- Carbo M, Segura J, De la Torre R, et al. Effect of quinolones on caffeine disposition. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1989;45:234-40. PubMed
- Healy DP, Polk RE, Kanawati L, et al. Interaction between oral ciprofloxacin and caffeine in normal volunteers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1989;33:474-8. PubMed
- Mester R, Toren P, Mizrachi I, et al. Caffeine withdrawal increases lithium blood levels. Biol Psychiatry 1995;37:348-50. PubMed
- Jefferson JW. Lithium tremor and caffeine intake: two cases of drinking less and shaking more. J Clin Psychiatry 1988;49:72-3.
- Mitscher LA, Mitscher LA, Jung M, Shankel D, et al. Chemoprotection: a review of the potential therapeutic antioxidant properties of green tea (Camellia sinensis) and certain of its constituents. Med Res Rev 1997;17:327-65.
- Joeres R, Klinker H, Heusler H, et al. Influence of mexiletine on caffeine elimination. Pharmacol Ther 1987;33:163-9. PubMed
- Vahedi K, Domingo V, Amarenco P, Bousser MG. Ischemic stroke in a sportsman who consumed MaHuang extract and creatine monohydrate for bodybuilding. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 2000;68:112-3.
- Wakabayashi K, Kono S, Shinchi K, et al. Habitual coffee consumption and blood pressure: A study of self-defense officials in Japan. Eur J Epidemiol 1998;14:669-73. PubMed
- Hodgson JM, Puddey IB, Burke V, et al. Effects on blood pressure of drinking green and black tea. J Hypertens 1999;17:457-63. PubMed
- Booth SL, Madabushi HT, Davidson KW, et al. Tea and coffee brews are not dietary sources of vitamin K-1 (phylloquinone). J Am Diet Assoc 1995;95:82-3. PubMed
- Lou FQ, Zhang MF, Zhang XG, et al. A study on tea-pigment in prevention of atherosclerosis. Chin Med J (Engl) 1989;102:579-83.
- Graham HN. Green tea composition, consumption, and polyphenol chemistry. Prev Med 1992;21:334-50. PubMed
- Rapuri PB, Gallagher JC, Kinyamu HK, Ryschon KL. Caffeine intake increases the rate of bone loss in elderly women and interacts with vitamin D receptor genotypes. Am J Clin Nutr 2001;74:694-700. PubMed
- The National Toxicology Program (NTP). Caffeine. Center for the Evaluation of Risks to Human Reproduction (CERHR). Available at: http://cerhr.niehs.nih.gov/common/caffeine.html.
- Klebanoff MA, Levine RJ, DerSimonian R, et al. Maternal serum paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, and the risk of spontaneous abortion. N Engl J Med 1999;341:1639-44. PubMed
- Eskenazi B. Caffeine—filtering the facts. N Engl J Med 1999;341:1688-9. PubMed
- Fernandes O, Sabharwal M, Smiley T, et al. Moderate to heavy caffeine consumption during pregnancy and relationship to spontaneous abortion and abnormal fetal growth: a meta-analysis. Reprod Toxicol 1998;12:435-44. PubMed
- Pollock BG, Wylie M, Stack JA, et al. Inhibition of caffeine metabolism by estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women. J Clin Pharmacol 1999;39:936-40. PubMed
- Dews PB, Curtis GL, Hanford KJ, O'Brien CP. The frequency of caffeine withdrawal in a population-based survey and in a controlled, blinded pilot experiment. J Clin Pharmacol 1999;39:1221-32. PubMed
- FDA. Proposed rule: dietary supplements containing ephedrine alkaloids. Available at: www.verity.fda.gov (Accessed 25 January 2000).
- Weisburger JH. Tea and health: the underlying mechanisms. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1999;220:271-5. PubMed
- Taylor JR, Wilt VM. Probable antagonism of warfarin by green tea. Ann Pharmacother 1999;33:426-8. PubMed
- Briggs GB, Freeman RK, Yaffe SJ. Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1998.
- Hagg S, Spigset O, Mjorndal T, Dahlqvist R. Effect of caffeine on clozapine pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2000;49:59-63. PubMed
- Watson JM, Jenkins EJ, Hamilton P, et al. Influence of caffeine on the frequency and perception of hypoglycemia in free-living patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2000;23:455-9. PubMed
- Lloyd T, Johnson-Rollings N, Eggli DF, et al. Bone status among postmenopausal women with different habitual caffeine intakes: a longitudinal investigation. J Am Coll Nutr 2000;19:256-61. PubMed
- American Academy of Pediatrics. The transfer of drugs and other chemicals into human milk. Pediatrics 2001;108:776-89. PubMed
- Heck AM, DeWitt BA, Lukes AL. Potential interactions between alternative therapies and warfarin. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2000;57:1221-7. DOI
- Sinclair CJ, Geiger JD. Caffeine use in sports. A pharmacological review. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2000;40:71-9.
- Haller CA, Benowitz NL. Adverse cardiovascular and central nervous system events associated with dietary supplements containing ephedra alkaloids. N Engl J Med 2000;343:1833-8. PubMed
- Ali M, Afzal M. A potent inhibitor of thrombin stimulated platelet thromboxane formation from unprocessed tea. Prostaglandins Leukot Med 1987;27:9-13. PubMed
- Ardlie NG, Glew G, Schultz BG, Schwartz CJ. Inhibition and reversal of platelet aggregation by methyl xanthines. Thromb Diath Haemorrh 1967;18:670-3. DOI
- Ferrini RL, Barrett-Connor E. Caffeine intake and endogenous sex steroid levels in postmenopausal women. The Rancho Bernardo Study. Am J Epidemiol 1996:144:642-4. PubMed
- Pisters KM, Newman RA, Coldman B, et al. Phase I trial of oral green tea extract in adult patients with solid tumors. J Clin Oncol 2001;19:1830-8. PubMed
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
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