Drug & supplement interaction

Evodia + Tramadol, Acetaminophen

Tramadol, Acetaminophen brand name: Tramacet.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Tramadol, Acetaminophen falls into 3 drug categories that Evodia can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Evodia might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates through induction of CYP1A2.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodProbable
Interactions3
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Evodia and Tramadol, Acetaminophen

These two interact in 3 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.

Why Are There 3 Interactions?

Evodia interacts with whole categories of medication. Tramadol, Acetaminophen falls into 3 of those categories, so it can interact with Evodia in 3 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).

Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES

1 of 3

Why this applies to Tramadol, Acetaminophen

Tramadol, Acetaminophen falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES — the group Evodia interacts with.

Evodia might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates through induction of CYP1A2.
Evodia extract and the evodia constituent rutaecarpine induce hepatic CYP1A2 enzyme activity. Evodia decreases levels of theophylline and caffeine, CYP1A2 substrates, by about 70% in animal models.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Probable Evidence D

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the thing with Evodia and your Tramacet (tramadol plus acetaminophen). Evodia appears to speed up a liver enzyme called CYP1A2. The catch is that this particular enzyme isn't the main one that handles either tramadol or acetaminophen, so for this combo the interaction is mostly theoretical and based only on lab and animal studies, not real people.

If anything, a faster liver could clear parts of these medicines a bit quicker, which might mean slightly less pain relief, but we really don't have human data showing that matters here. I wouldn't lose sleep over it. Still, since tramadol carries its own risks (drowsiness, dizziness, seizures in some folks), it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before adding Evodia.

References
  1. Ueng YF, Tsai TH, Don MJ, et al. Alteration of the pharmacokinetics of theophylline by rutaecarpine, an alkaloid of the medicinal herb Evodia rutaecarpa, in rats. J Pharm Pharmacol 2005;57:227-32.
  2. Ueng YF, Jan WC, Lin LC, et al. The alkaloid rutaecarpine is a selective inhibitor of cytochrome P450 1A in mouse and human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos 2002;30:349-53. PubMed
  3. Tsai TH, Chang CH, Lin LC. Effects of Evodia rutaecarpa and rutaecarpine on the pharmacokinetics of caffeine in rats. Planta Med 2005;71:640-5.
  4. Lee SK, Kim NH, Lee J, et al. Induction of cytochrome P450s by rutaecarpine and metabolism of rutaecarpine by cytochrome P450s. Planta Med 2004;70:753-7. PubMed
Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES

2 of 3

Tramadol, Acetaminophen also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, evodia might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
In vitro research shows that evodia extract inhibits hepatic CYP3A4. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist with Tramacet (tramadol plus acetaminophen). Lab studies suggest evodia may slow down a liver enzyme called CYP3A4, which helps process tramadol. If that happened in your body, more tramadol could hang around, possibly making side effects stronger, things like drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, constipation, or feeling foggy.

The honest part: this is only seen in test tube research, not in actual people, so it's a theoretical concern rather than a proven one. I wouldn't lose sleep over it, but since tramadol affects the brain and breathing, it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before pairing it with evodia, especially if you take other sedating medicines.

References
  1. Iwata H, Tezuka Y, Kadota S, et al. Mechanism-based inactivation of human liver microsomal CYP3A4 by rutaecarpine and limonin from Evodia fruit extract. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2005;20:34-45. PubMed
Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) SUBSTRATES

3 of 3

Tramadol, Acetaminophen also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) SUBSTRATES.

Theoretically, evodia might reduce the levels and clinical effects of CYP2E1 substrates through induction of CYP2E1.
Animal research suggests that rutaecarpine, a constituent of evodia, induces CYP2E1 activity. In rats, rutaecarpine increases markers of CYP2E1 activity, and administration of rutaecarpine with chlorzoxazone, a known CYP2E1 substrate, reduces the area under the curve (AUC) of chlorzoxazone by 84% and increases its clearance by 646%.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the part to know about this combo: evodia may speed up a liver enzyme called CYP2E1. With Tramacet, the acetaminophen half is partly handled by that pathway. In theory, revving up CYP2E1 could shift more acetaminophen toward a toxic byproduct your liver normally neutralizes, which is the same concern we have with heavy alcohol use. That's a liver-stress worry more than a 'your pain pill stops working' worry.

I want to be upfront: this is based only on animal and test-tube research, not people, so it's theoretical. Still, since acetaminophen and your liver are involved, it's worth a quick check. Please run it by your pharmacist or doctor before pairing evodia with Tramacet, especially if you drink alcohol or take other acetaminophen products.

References
  1. Bista SR, Lee SK, Thapa D, et al. Effects of oral rutaecarpine on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous chlorzoxazone in rats. Toxicol Res 2008;24(3):195-9. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Evodia Also Interacts With Other Medications

Evodia has 949 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Tramadol, Acetaminophen one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Evodia

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Evodia. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Tramadol, Acetaminophen

This page covers Evodia only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Tramadol, Acetaminophen page lists 280 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Asarabacca (major), Beer (major) and Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major).

By severity: 12 major · 224 moderate · 44 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Tramadol, Acetaminophen page

“The combinations I worry about most with tramadol and acetaminophen (Tramacet) involve anything that deepens drowsiness or strains the liver. Tramadol is an opioid, so sedating supplements like kava, along with alcohol in any form, can slow breathing on top of adding sleepiness, which is why this list deserves genuine care rather than…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Tramadol, Acetaminophen interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Evodia as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 182 real supplement products containing Evodia, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Evodia. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Tramadol, Acetaminophen too, on top of Evodia — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Evodia and Tramadol, Acetaminophen Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Evodia
Top half

#427 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Tramadol, Acetaminophen
Top 25%

#451 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Evodia

What is Evodia?

  • Digestive upset and nausea
  • Headaches
  • Menstrual cramps
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea

Evodia is a fruit used in traditional Chinese medicine, most often for digestive complaints, headaches, and menstrual pain. Human evidence for these uses is very limited, and it is mostly studied in laboratory and animal research. Talk with a pharmacist or doctor before using it, and avoid it during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Read the full Evodia monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Evodia

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Evodia — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
949Moderate
0Minor
1,880No known interaction
Moderate

949 interactions

Showing 60 of 949 moderate interactions — see all 949 on the Evodia page.

No interaction 1,880 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Evodia and Tramadol, Acetaminophen Together: Common Questions

Can you take Evodia with Tramadol, Acetaminophen?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
Why are there 3 interactions listed for Evodia and Tramadol, Acetaminophen?
Tramadol, Acetaminophen belongs to more than one drug category, and Evodia interacts with each of those categories a little differently. We list every one so nothing is missed — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them.
How serious is the Evodia and Tramadol, Acetaminophen interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.