Drug & supplement interaction

Oleander + Doxycycline monohydrate

Doxycycline monohydrate brand name: Erfacea.

Major Interaction
The bottom line Major

Oleander has a major interaction with Doxycycline monohydrate. Theoretically, tetracycline antibiotics may increase the risk of oleander toxicity.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityMajor
LikelihoodProbable
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Oleander and Doxycycline monohydrate

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Major

TETRACYCLINE ANTIBIOTICS

Why this applies to Doxycycline monohydrate

Doxycycline monohydrate falls under TETRACYCLINE ANTIBIOTICS — the group Oleander interacts with.

Theoretically, tetracycline antibiotics may increase the risk of oleander toxicity.
Tetracycline antibiotics reduce levels of bacteria in the gut that break down digoxin to inactive metabolites, increasing digoxin bioavailability. Theoretically, this same process might increase the bioavailability of cardiac glycosides in oleander, increasing its toxicity.
Severity Major Likelihood Probable Evidence D

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

First things first: oleander is genuinely poisonous, and I'd urge you not to use it at all. There's no safe self-dosing here. With that said, here's the concern when it's combined with doxycycline. Doxycycline is an antibiotic, not a prodrug, but like other tetracyclines it can knock down certain gut bacteria. Some of those bacteria normally help break down heart-active compounds called cardiac glycosides, which oleander is loaded with.

So the worry is that doxycycline could let more of oleander's toxins get absorbed, raising the odds of dangerous heart rhythm problems, nausea, and vomiting. This is theoretical, based on how the drugs behave rather than real cases. Still, please don't take oleander, and talk with your pharmacist or doctor about any supplements.

References
  1. Ellenhorn MJ, et al. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnoses and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1997.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Oleander Also Interacts With Other Medications

Oleander has 132 major, 23 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Doxycycline monohydrate one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Oleander

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Oleander. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Doxycycline monohydrate

This page covers Oleander only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Doxycycline monohydrate page lists 166 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Asarabacca (major), Beer (major), Siberian Cocklebur (major) and St. John's Wort (major).

Open the Doxycycline monohydrate interaction page

How much people look this up

Where Oleander and Doxycycline monohydrate Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Oleander
Steady interest

#1,138 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Doxycycline monohydrate
Top half

#1,182 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Oleander

What is Oleander?

  • Heart failure (traditional)
  • Cancer (investigational)
  • Skin conditions
  • Asthma (folk use)
  • Pain relief (folk use)

Oleander is a highly poisonous ornamental plant, and every part of it can cause life-threatening heart and nervous system effects, even in small amounts. There is no proven safe dose for self-use, and serious poisonings and deaths have occurred from teas, extracts, and accidental ingestion. We strongly advise against using oleander as a supplement.

Read the full Oleander monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Oleander

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Oleander — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

132Major
23Moderate
0Minor
2,674No known interaction
Major

132 interactions

Showing 60 of 132 major interactions — see all 132 on the Oleander page.

Moderate

23 interactions

No interaction 2,674 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Oleander and Doxycycline monohydrate Together: Common Questions

Can you take Oleander with Doxycycline monohydrate?
This is rated a major interaction, so the combination is best avoided unless your doctor or pharmacist has specifically told you otherwise. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Oleander and Doxycycline monohydrate interaction?
We rate it Major. This is a clinically significant combination that is generally best avoided, or used only under the direct supervision of your physician or pharmacist.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.