Drug & supplement interaction

Pennyroyal + Perindopril Erbumine

Perindopril Erbumine brand name: Aceon.

No Known Interaction
The bottom line No known interaction

We found no known interaction between Pennyroyal and Perindopril Erbumine in our sources. Absence of a documented interaction is not the same as proven safety, and does not guarantee one does not exist. Do not start, stop, or change a medication or supplement based on this page; confirm with your pharmacist or doctor first. Additionally, although there is no interaction, the two are separately associated with some of the same side effects, which would make a new symptom harder to attribute to one or the other.

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Interaction report

Pennyroyal and Perindopril Erbumine

We checked these two against our interaction database. Here is what we found.

No Known Interaction Found

We did not find a documented interaction between Perindopril Erbumine and Pennyroyal in our sources. This does not guarantee that the combination is completely free of risk — there is often limited research on supplements and herbal products, especially around drug interactions.

If you decide to take both, the practical routine is simple: add one new thing at a time and note the date you started it. If the combination is going to disagree with you, it usually shows in the first days to a couple of weeks — and a start date turns “I’ve been feeling off” into something a pharmacist can actually work with. Do not stop a prescribed medicine on your own.

Always talk with your pharmacist or doctor before making changes to your medications or supplements, particularly if you take several medications or have an ongoing health condition.

Pennyroyal safety at a glance

Pennyroyal overall Avoid Pennyroyal oil is highly toxic and has caused liver failure and death.
Pregnancy Likely Unsafe When used orally or topically. Pennyroyal essential oil has been used traditionally as an abortifacient. Pennyroyal leaf tea is reported to cause onset of mense... Read the full pregnancy detail
Breastfeeding Likely Unsafe When used orally or topically; avoid using. Read the full breastfeeding detail

Pregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — the full detail is in the Special populations card below. Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.

Still wondering about combining Perindopril Erbumine and Pennyroyal? Ask Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS directly ›
How we checked

Why No Interaction Is Listed for Perindopril Erbumine

Interactions in our licensed database are recorded against drug classes, not just single drug names. Perindopril Erbumine is filed under 4 classifications — including ace inhibitors (aceis), antihypertensive drugs, nephrotoxic drugs. Pennyroyal has documented interactions with 1 drug class — the most serious being acetaminophen (tylenol, others) (moderate) — and none of Perindopril Erbumine’s classifications are among them.

Classification data comes from our licensed Natural Medicines dataset. A medication can belong to classes beyond those recorded there, so this describes how the check was run — it is not a safety guarantee.

Keep it in perspective

Pennyroyal Does Interact With Other Medications

Pennyroyal has 69 moderate known drug interactions in our database — Perindopril Erbumine isn’t one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Pennyroyal

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Pennyroyal. Pick one to open its full report.

What to actually watch for

No Interaction Found — But Data Suggests Pennyroyal and Perindopril Erbumine May Share Several of the Same Side Effects

This is not an interaction. Neither one changes how your body handles the other, and nothing here says they react together. What our sources do show is that each has separately been linked to the effects below — so taking both can make those effects more likely to turn up, and harder to pin on one or the other if they do. 2 of them are worth acting on rather than waiting out — marked below.

  • Kidney problems Worth acting on Additional detail

    Pennyroyal

    “Orally, pennyroyal essential oil can cause kidney failure (12,5601).”

    Pennyroyal · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in kidney failure.

    2 sources cited
    1. 12. McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
    2. 5601. Sullivan JB Jr, Rumack BH, Thomas H Jr, et al. Pennyroyal oil poisoning and hepatotoxicity. JAMA 1979;242:2873-4. DOI

    Perindopril Erbumine

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Perindopril Erbumine. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • Raised blood pressure Worth acting on Additional detail

    Pennyroyal

    “Orally, pennyroyal essential oil can cause hypertension, shock, and tachycardia (12,5601).”

    Pennyroyal · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in hypertension.

    2 sources cited
    1. 12. McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
    2. 5601. Sullivan JB Jr, Rumack BH, Thomas H Jr, et al. Pennyroyal oil poisoning and hepatotoxicity. JAMA 1979;242:2873-4. DOI

    Perindopril Erbumine

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Perindopril Erbumine. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • Low blood pressure Additional detail

    Pennyroyal

    “The main constituent of pennyroyal essential oil, pulegone, and its metabolite menthofuran, are hepatotoxic (12). Orally, pennyroyal essential oil can cause liver failure (12,5601). A case report describes a 76-year-old adult who developed liver failure with duodenitis, hypotension, and cardiac arrhythmias after taking pennyroyal and acetaminophen concurrently.”

    Pennyroyal · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in arrhythmia.

    3 sources cited
    1. 12. McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
    2. 5601. Sullivan JB Jr, Rumack BH, Thomas H Jr, et al. Pennyroyal oil poisoning and hepatotoxicity. JAMA 1979;242:2873-4. DOI
    3. 101477. Fozard J, Hieger M. Hepatic failure from pennyroyal tea interaction with medications metabolized by the cytochrome P450 enzymes. Am J Ther 2019 Aug 13. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0000000000001052. [Epub ahead of print]. PubMed

    Perindopril Erbumine

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Perindopril Erbumine. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • Tiredness Additional detail

    Pennyroyal

    “Orally, pennyroyal essential oil can cause agitation, auditory and visual hallucinations, confusion, delirium, and lethargy (12,5601).”

    Pennyroyal · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in delirium.

    2 sources cited
    1. 12. McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
    2. 5601. Sullivan JB Jr, Rumack BH, Thomas H Jr, et al. Pennyroyal oil poisoning and hepatotoxicity. JAMA 1979;242:2873-4. DOI

    Perindopril Erbumine

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Perindopril Erbumine. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • Dizziness Additional detail

    Pennyroyal

    “Orally, herbal teas prepared with pennyroyal leaves can cause dizziness (12). Orally, pennyroyal essential oil can cause coma, dizziness, restlessness, and seizures (12,5601).”

    Pennyroyal · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in epilepsy.

    2 sources cited
    1. 12. McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
    2. 5601. Sullivan JB Jr, Rumack BH, Thomas H Jr, et al. Pennyroyal oil poisoning and hepatotoxicity. JAMA 1979;242:2873-4. DOI

    Perindopril Erbumine

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Perindopril Erbumine. Read the label on DailyMed ›

  • A skin rash Additional detail

    Pennyroyal

    “Topically, pennyroyal essential oil can cause urticarial rashes and dermatitis (6,5601).”

    Pennyroyal · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in dermatitis.

    2 sources cited
    1. 6. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
    2. 5601. Sullivan JB Jr, Rumack BH, Thomas H Jr, et al. Pennyroyal oil poisoning and hepatotoxicity. JAMA 1979;242:2873-4. DOI

    Perindopril Erbumine

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Perindopril Erbumine. Read the label on DailyMed ›

Reported for Pennyroyal but not commonly for Perindopril Erbumine: hallucinations, an irregular heartbeat, stomach pain and anxiety or restlessness.

Effects for Perindopril Erbumine come from the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of its FDA label; effects for Pennyroyal come from the Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, quoted above. Wording is matched across sources by our own clinical vocabulary, so treat this as a prompt to pay attention, not a diagnosis.

Special populations

Pennyroyal in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Pregnancy Likely Unsafe

When used orally or topically. Pennyroyal essential oil has been used traditionally as an abortifacient. Pennyroyal leaf tea is reported to cause onset of menses.

Lactation Likely Unsafe

When used orally or topically; avoid using.

DISCLAIMER: This tool is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Patients should consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about therapies and/or health conditions.© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center

From our Q&A

Questions About Pennyroyal or Perindopril Erbumine

These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Pennyroyal or Perindopril Erbumine, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:

Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Perindopril Erbumine

This page covers Pennyroyal only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Perindopril Erbumine page lists 149 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Asarabacca (major) and Siberian Cocklebur (major).

By severity: 6 major · 119 moderate · 24 minor.

Open the Perindopril Erbumine interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Pennyroyal as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 11 real supplement products containing Pennyroyal, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Pennyroyal. Even though Pennyroyal itself has no known interaction with Perindopril Erbumine, another ingredient on your label might. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Pennyroyal and Perindopril Erbumine Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Pennyroyal
Steady interest

#860 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Perindopril Erbumine
Top half

#963 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Where does our data come from?
  • Source: the Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) clinical database — the evidence-graded professional reference for herb & supplement interactions.
  • Citation library: 103,510 references behind our interaction content, 65,311 of them resolved to verified PubMed/DOI sources. See every Pennyroyal reference on this page ↓
  • Freshness: we automatically re-check this combination every week — this pair was last verified September 13, 2026. The Pennyroyal and Perindopril Erbumine records this page draws on were last updated July 11, 2026.
  • What “no known interaction” means: no documented interaction in the sources above — not a guarantee of safety. Supplements are studied far less than prescription drugs, so we say exactly what the evidence supports, and nothing more.
Data structure & sourcing designed and verified by .
Supplement

About Pennyroyal

What is Pennyroyal?

  • Digestive upset
  • Menstrual cramps
  • Inducing menstruation or abortion (dangerous)
  • Colds and coughs
  • Insect repellent

Pennyroyal is a mint-family plant whose essential oil is highly toxic and has caused serious poisonings and deaths, especially when used to try to bring on a period or end a pregnancy. There is no reliable evidence that it safely treats any condition, and the oil should never be swallowed. Avoid pennyroyal and talk to your pharmacist or doctor about safer options.

Mentha pulegium · Lamiaceae · Leaves, flowering tops, and essential oil · Tea, dried herb, tincture, essential oil

An interaction check asks whether these two react with each other — it does not ask whether Pennyroyal is a good idea for someone in your situation. Here is what our Pennyroyal record says about it on its own.

Pennyroyal: dosing

There is no established safe dose for pennyroyal, and health experts generally advise against using it at all because of its toxicity.The essential oil should never be swallowed, and even teas made from the herb carry risk. Because of these dangers, we do not recommend a dose.

From our Pennyroyal monograph — the full record covers uses, side effects and every documented interaction.

Read the full Pennyroyal monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Perindopril

What Is Perindopril Used For?

Brand name: Aceon

Perindopril Erbumine tablets are used to treat essential hypertension (high blood pressure). They can be used alone or combined with other blood pressure medicines, particularly thiazide diuretics.

Perindopril Erbumine tablets are also used in adults with stable coronary artery disease to lower the risk of dying from a cardiovascular cause or having a nonfatal heart attack. They can be used alongside other standard coronary artery disease treatments such as antiplatelet, blood pressure, or cholesterol-lowering therapy.

See full Perindopril drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Pennyroyal

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Pennyroyal — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
69Moderate
0Minor
2,760No known interaction
Moderate

69 interactions

Showing 60 of 69 moderate interactions — see all 69 on the Pennyroyal page.

No interaction 2,760 drugs checked — show the list
Evidence & sources

Pennyroyal References

The 8 references that drive our Pennyroyal monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

  1. Newall CA, Anderson LA, Philpson JD. Herbal Medicine: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. London, UK: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1996.
  2. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
  3. McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
  4. Bakerink JA, Gospe SM Jr, Dimand RJ, Eldridge MW. Multiple organ failure after ingestion of pennyroyal oil from herbal tea in two infants. Pediatrics 1996;98:944-7. DOI
  5. Sudekum M, Poppenga RH, Raju N, Braselton WE Jr. Pennyroyal oil toxicosis in a dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1992;200:817-8.. DOI
  6. Anderson IB, Mullen WH, Meeker JE, et al. Pennyroyal toxicity: measurement of toxic metabolite levels in two cases and review of the literature. Ann Intern Med 1996;124:726-34. PubMed
  7. Sullivan JB Jr, Rumack BH, Thomas H Jr, et al. Pennyroyal oil poisoning and hepatotoxicity. JAMA 1979;242:2873-4. DOI
  8. Fozard J, Hieger M. Hepatic failure from pennyroyal tea interaction with medications metabolized by the cytochrome P450 enzymes. Am J Ther 2019 Aug 13. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0000000000001052. [Epub ahead of print]. PubMed

Medication overviews come from MedlinePlus (NIH); supplement label data from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.

Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Pennyroyal and Perindopril Erbumine Together: Common Questions

Is it safe to take Pennyroyal with Perindopril Erbumine?
We do not list a known interaction between Pennyroyal and Perindopril Erbumine. That does not guarantee the combination is risk-free, so confirm with your pharmacist or doctor — especially if you take other medications or have a health condition.
Do Pennyroyal and Perindopril Erbumine have any of the same side effects?
Yes — our sources link each of them separately to 6 of the same effects. That is not an interaction: neither changes how your body handles the other. It does mean that if one of those effects turns up, it can be harder to tell which one is behind it. They are listed on this page with the source behind each.
How was the Pennyroyal and Perindopril Erbumine combination checked?
Interactions in our licensed database are recorded against drug classes. Perindopril Erbumine is filed under 4 classifications, and Pennyroyal has documented interactions with 1 drug class — none of Perindopril Erbumine's classifications are among them. A medication can belong to classes beyond those recorded in our dataset, so this describes how the check was run rather than guaranteeing safety.
Does Pennyroyal interact with any other medications?
Yes. Pennyroyal has 69 documented drug interactions in our database — Perindopril Erbumine is simply not one of them. If you take anything else, it is worth checking each one; they are all listed on this page.
Does Perindopril Erbumine interact with any supplements?
Yes. Perindopril Erbumine has documented interactions with 149 supplements in our database — Pennyroyal is not one of them. The Perindopril Erbumine interaction page linked on this page lists every one, ranked by severity.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Perindopril Erbumine and Pennyroyal?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.