Drug & supplement interaction

Tragacanth + Capecitabine

Capecitabine brand name: Xeloda.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Tragacanth has a moderate interaction with Capecitabine. Theoretically, tragacanth might alter absorption of oral drugs.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Tragacanth and Capecitabine

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

ORAL DRUGS

Why this applies to Capecitabine

Capecitabine falls under ORAL DRUGS — the group Tragacanth interacts with.

Theoretically, tragacanth might alter absorption of oral drugs.
Tragacanth contains hydrocolloidal fiber which can decrease, increase, or not affect oral drug absorption. To avoid changes in absorption, take tragacanth 30-60 minutes after oral medications.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the gist with Xeloda (capecitabine). Tragacanth is a plant gum that swells into a thick gel when it meets fluid in your stomach. The concern is purely physical, not about how your liver processes the drug. That gel could, in theory, grab onto a swallowed pill and either slow down, speed up, or simply not change how much capecitabine your body absorbs. We honestly can't predict which way it goes, and this is based on how the fiber behaves, not on real studies in people taking this drug.

Because capecitabine is a serious cancer medicine where getting the right amount matters, I'd play it safe. A simple fix is to space them out: take your capecitabine first, then wait 30 to 60 minutes before any tragacanth. Please run this by your oncologist or pharmacist before adding it.

References
  1. Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Tragacanth Also Interacts With Other Medications

Tragacanth has 2,021 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Capecitabine one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Tragacanth

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Tragacanth. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Capecitabine

This page covers Tragacanth only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Capecitabine page lists 19 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Coffee Charcoal (moderate), European Mandrake (moderate), Folic Acid (moderate) and Glucomannan (moderate).

By severity: 1 major · 8 moderate · 10 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Capecitabine page

“Because capecitabine (Xeloda) is oral chemotherapy for breast and colorectal cancer, anything that changes how much of each dose gets absorbed deserves real caution, and nearly this entire list works exactly there. Activated charcoal is the one major-rated entry; it can bind the drug in the gut and cut how much reaches your bloodstream…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Capecitabine interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Tragacanth as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 34 real supplement products containing Tragacanth, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Tragacanth. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Capecitabine too, on top of Tragacanth — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Tragacanth and Capecitabine Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Tragacanth
Top half

#403 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Capecitabine
Top half

#1,167 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Tragacanth

What is Tragacanth?

Tragacanth
  • Soothing sore throat and cough
  • Digestive upset and constipation
  • Thickening or binding agent in products
  • Skin soothing in creams and pastes

Tragacanth is a plant gum used mainly as a thickener and emulsifier in foods, cosmetics, and medicines, and traditionally to soothe the throat and gut. There is very little solid human research showing it treats any specific condition. It is generally considered safe in food amounts, but anyone with allergies or who is pregnant or breastfeeding should check with a pharmacist or doctor first.

Read the full Tragacanth monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Capecitabine

What Is Capecitabine Used For?

Brand name: Xeloda

Capecitabine tablets are used to treat several types of cancer, either alone or as part of a combination chemotherapy regimen. Uses include adjuvant treatment (after surgery) of Stage III colon cancer, perioperative treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer with radiation, and treatment of unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer.

Xeloda and other capecitabine tablets are also used for advanced or metastatic breast cancer (alone or with docetaxel), and — for Xeloda and some other capecitabine formulations — for unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction cancer, HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer, and adjuvant treatment of pancreatic adenocarcinoma as part of a combination regimen.

See full Capecitabine drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Tragacanth

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Tragacanth — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
2,021Moderate
0Minor
808No known interaction
Moderate

2,021 interactions

Showing 60 of 2,021 moderate interactions — see all 2,021 on the Tragacanth page.

No interaction 808 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Tragacanth and Capecitabine Together: Common Questions

Can you take Tragacanth with Capecitabine?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Tragacanth and Capecitabine interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Capecitabine and Tragacanth?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.