Valerian + Simvastatin
Simvastatin brand name: Zocor.
Simvastatin falls into 2 drug categories that Valerian can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Valerian might weakly inhibit glucuronidation and increase concentrations of drugs metabolized by UGT1A1 and UGT2B7.
Read the full interaction reportValerian and Simvastatin
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Valerian interacts with whole categories of medication. Simvastatin falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Valerian in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
GLUCURONIDATED DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Simvastatin
Simvastatin falls under GLUCURONIDATED DRUGS — the group Valerian interacts with.
In vitro research shows that methanolic valerian extract and valerenic acid might competitively inhibit UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 (UGT1A1) and UGT2B7.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the honest picture: the worry on file is that valerian might slightly block a liver process called glucuronidation. In theory, slowing that pathway could let certain drugs build up a bit. With simvastatin, higher levels could mean a greater chance of the usual statin complaints, like muscle aches, weakness, or (rarely) more serious muscle problems.
That said, I want to keep this in perspective. This concern comes only from lab and test-tube studies, not from real people, and simvastatin isn't mainly cleared by that pathway anyway. So in practice this combination is unlikely to cause trouble for most folks. Still, if you take simvastatin and want to try valerian for sleep, run it by your pharmacist or doctor first, and tell them if you notice new muscle soreness.
- Alkharfy, K. M. and Frye, R. F. Effect of valerian, valerian/hops extracts, and valerenic acid on glucuronidation in vitro. Xenobiotica 2007;37(2):113-123.
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Simvastatin also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES.
Although some in vitro evidence suggests that valerian extract might inhibit or induce CYP3A4, clinical pharmacokinetic (PK) studies show that valerian does not have a clinically significant effect on the CYP3A4 enzyme. In one PK study, taking valerian 125 mg three times daily for 28 days did not affect metabolism of midazolam, an accepted CYP3A4 probe-substrate. In another PK study, taking valerian 1000 mg (providing about 11 mg valerenic acid) nightly for 14 days modestly increases levels of alprazolam, a CYP3A4 substrate, suggesting mild inhibition of CYP3A4. However, this mild inhibition is unlikely to be clinically relevant.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Good news here: this pairing is mostly a non-issue. Your body clears simvastatin using a liver enzyme called CYP3A4, and there was some early lab concern that valerian might block that pathway. If it did, simvastatin could build up and raise the small risk of muscle aches or, rarely, more serious muscle problems.
But the actual human studies are reassuring. When researchers gave people valerian and tracked drugs handled by CYP3A4, they found only a very mild slowing effect at most, not enough to matter in real life. So for most folks, occasional valerian for sleep shouldn't meaningfully change how simvastatin works. Still, it's always smart to let your pharmacist or doctor know what supplements you're taking, especially if you notice new muscle soreness or weakness.
- Budzinski JW, Foster BC, Vandenhoek S, Arnason JT. An in vitro evaluation of human cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition by selected commercial herbal extracts and tinctures. Phytomedicine 2000;7:273-82. PubMed
- Lefebvre T, Foster BC, Drouin CE, et al. In vitro activity of commercial valerian root extracts against human cytochrome P450 3A4. J Pharm Pharmaceut Sci 2004;7:265-73.
- Donovan JL, DeVane CL, Chavin KD, et al. Multiple night-time doses of valerian (Valeriana officinalis) had minimal effects on CYP3A4 activity and no effect on CYP2D6 activity in healthy volunteers. Drug Metab Dispos 2004;32:1333-6. PubMed
- Gurley BJ, Gardner SF, Hubbard MA, et al. In vivo effects of goldenseal, kava kava, black cohosh, and valerian on human cytochrome P450 1A2, 2D6, 2E1, and 3A4/5 phenotypes. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2005;77:415-26. PubMed
- Hellum BH, Hu Z, Nilsen OG. The induction of CYP1A2, CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 by six trade herbal products in cultured primary human hepatocytes. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2007 Jan;100:23-30. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Valerian Also Interacts With Other Medications
Valerian has 337 moderate, 564 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Simvastatin one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Valerian
We haven’t checked that one against Valerian yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Valerian. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Valerian or Simvastatin
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Valerian or Simvastatin, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
- Can Valerian or Lavender Help Sleep While on Simvastatin? ›
- Is It Safe to Eat Pomegranate Seeds With Pravastatin? ›
- Can You Take Nattokinase With a 40 mg Statin? ›
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Simvastatin
This page covers Valerian only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Simvastatin page lists 183 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Apple (major), Beer (major), Grapefruit (major) and Siberian Cocklebur (major).
By severity: 8 major · 139 moderate · 36 minor.
Taking Valerian as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 2,185 real supplement products containing Valerian, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Valerian. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Simvastatin too, on top of Valerian — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Valerian and Simvastatin Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#88 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,284 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Valerian
What is Valerian?
- Insomnia and poor sleep
- Anxiety and stress
- Restlessness
- Muscle tension or cramps
- Menstrual discomfort
Valerian is an herb whose root is widely used as a natural sleep aid and for calming nerves. The evidence is mixed and often weak, so it may help some people sleep but does not work reliably for everyone. It is generally well tolerated for short-term use, but talk to your pharmacist or doctor before starting it.
About Simvastatin
What Is Simvastatin Used For?
Brand name: Zocor
Simvastatin tablets are used alongside a cholesterol-lowering diet to treat high LDL cholesterol (bad cholesterol), high triglycerides, and certain inherited cholesterol disorders, including heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) in adults and children aged 10 and older, and homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) in adults.
In adults who already have coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, or diabetes and are at high risk for heart events, simvastatin is also used to reduce the risk of death from heart disease, non-fatal heart attack, stroke, and the need for procedures to open blocked arteries. Zocor is one brand-name product containing simvastatin and carries these same indications.
Other Drugs & Valerian
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Valerian — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
337 interactions
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Flurazepam ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Temazepam ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Nitrazepam ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Meprobamate ›
- Oxymorphone ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Topiramate ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Cetirizine ›
- Clobazam ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Clorazepate ›
- Desipramine ›
- Digoxin ›
- Doxepin ›
- Hydromorphone ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Metoclopramide ›
- Midazolam ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Tramadol ›
- Valproic Acid ›
- Zolpidem ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Alprazolam ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Buprenorphine Hydrochloride ›
- Butabarbital Sodium ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Deferasirox ›
- Dexmedetomidine ›
- Esterified Estrogens ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Hexobarbital ›
- Hydrocodone ›
- Hydrocodone Bitartrate ›
- Irinotecan ›
- Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) ›
- Lovastatin ›
- Loxapine ›
- Magnesium Sulfate (prescription Drug) ›
- Meperidine ›
- Oxcarbazepine ›
- Oxycodone Hydrochloride ›
- Pitavastatin ›
Showing 60 of 337 moderate interactions — see all 337 on the Valerian page.
564 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Propranolol ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Budesonide ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Miconazole ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Caffeine (otc Drug) ›
- Ciclesonide ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Dapsone ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate ›
- Erythromycin Stearate ›
- Etoposide ›
- Fluphenazine ›
- Fluticasone Propionate ›
- Hydroxyzine ›
- Itraconazole ›
- Modafinil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Pantoprazole ›
- Paroxetine ›
- Progesterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Timolol ›
- Vortioxetine ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Abiraterone Acetate ›
- Almotriptan ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiodarone ›
- Amphetamine Sulfate ›
- Aprepitant ›
Showing 60 of 564 minor interactions — see all 564 on the Valerian page.
No interaction 1,928 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Valerian against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Aspirin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Bupropion ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Naproxen ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Mannitol ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Valsartan ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Levodopa ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Procainamide ›
- Tenecteplase ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Triptorelin ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,928 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Valerian list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Simvastatin Is Linked to Lower Levels of 2 Nutrients
Natural Medicines records Simvastatin as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Valerian — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Simvastatin nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Valerian and Simvastatin Together: Common Questions
Can you take Valerian with Simvastatin?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Valerian and Simvastatin?
How serious is the Valerian and Simvastatin interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Still Have a Question About Simvastatin and Valerian?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.